Nape

For other uses, see Nape (disambiguation).

The nape is the back of the neck. In technical anatomical/medical terminology, the nape is also called the nucha (from the Medieval Latin rendering of the Arabic نُخَاع, 'spinal marrow'). The corresponding adjective is nuchal, as in the term nuchal rigidity for neck stiffness.

The uncovered nape of a maiko's neck

Cat carrying a kitten by its nape, known as the "scruff"

In many mammals, the nape bears a loose, non-sensitive area of skin, known as the scruff, by which a mother carries her young by her teeth, temporarily immobilizing it during transport. In the mating of cats, the male will grip the female's scruff with his teeth to help immobilize her during the act,^[1] a form of pinch-induced behavioral inhibition.

Cultural connotations

In traditional Japanese culture, the nape (項, unaji) was one of the few areas of the body (other than face and hands) left uncovered by women's attire. The nape of a woman's neck held a strong attraction for many Japanese men (see oshiroi).^[2]

In Egyptian and Lebanese culture, slapping the nape is considered a gesture of utter humiliation.^[3]

References

1. Morris, Desmond (1994). Illustrated Catwatching. Crescent Books. pp. 94, 108. ISBN 0-517-12065-8.
2. Cherry, Kittredge (1987). Womansword: What Japanese Words Say about Women. Kodansha. p. 21. ISBN 4-7700-1655-7.
3. Khalifa, A. M. (2014-04-28). Terminal Rage. Mavenhill. ISBN 9781940387000.

External links

• The dictionary definition of nape at Wiktionary
• Media related to Nape at Wikimedia Commons