Molinella

Comune in Emilia-Romagna, Italy From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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Molinella (Bolognese: Mulinèla or La Mulinèla) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Bologna, in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northeast of Bologna.

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Molinella
Comune di Molinella
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Location of Molinella
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Molinella
Location of Molinella in Italy
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Molinella
Molinella (Emilia-Romagna)
Coordinates: 44°37′N 11°40′E
CountryItaly
RegionEmilia-Romagna
Metropolitan cityBologna (BO)
FrazioniMarmorta, San Martino in Argine, San Pietro Capofiume, Selva Malvezzi
Government
  MayorDario Mantovani
Area
  Total
127.84 km2 (49.36 sq mi)
Elevation
8 m (26 ft)
Population
 (31 March 2018)[2]
  Total
15,607
  Density120/km2 (320/sq mi)
DemonymMolinellesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
40062
Dialing code051
Patron saintSt. Matthew
Saint daySeptember 25.
WebsiteOfficial website
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Molinella borders the following municipalities: Argenta, Baricella, Budrio, Medicina.

Molinella is situated in a rural area on the old San Donato Road (which historically connected Bologna with Argenta and its port on the Po di Primaro). The municipality is crossed on the northern side by the Reno River and is surrounded by several marshes and canals. The town has a railway station on the Bologna-Portomaggiore Railway.[3]

History

The name Molinella comes from the Italian word for mill, molino, as during the Middle Ages, there were numerous watermills in this area.[4] The village was established before the 14th century on a hillock between the Marshes of Marmorta and Marrara, just south of the Po di Primaro river. Historically, it served as a customs post on the border between the Bologna Territory and Ferrara Territory until the 18th century. It was also one of the few access points to the ferries crossing the Po di Primaro.[5]

For a long time, Molinella remained one of the most isolated villages in the Province of Bologna. The construction of the railway in the 19th century marked the beginning of its development, and today, Molinella is a small town with a high standard of living.[6]

Climate

On 12 January 1985, the official weather station of San Pietro Capofiume recorded the absolute lowest temperature in Italy for a lowland area: −28.8 °C (−19.8 °F).[7]

References

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