Kuaishou

Chinese video application company From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kuaishou

Kuaishou Technology (Chinese: 快手; lit. 'quick hand') is a Chinese publicly traded partly state-owned holding company based in Haidian District, Beijing, that was founded in 2011 by Hua Su (宿华)[1] and Cheng Yixiao (程一笑).[2] The company is known for developing a mobile app for sharing users' short videos, a social network, and video special effects editor.

Quick Facts Native name, Company type ...
Kuaishou Technology
Native name
快手
Company typePublic company; partially state-owned
SEHK: 1024
IndustryInternet
FoundedMarch 2011; 14 years ago (2011-03)
FounderSu Hua
Cheng Yixiao
Headquarters,
China
Key people
Su Hua (CEO)
Revenue US$9.1 billion (2020)[citation needed]
OwnerChina Internet Investment Fund (Cyberspace Administration of China)
Beijing Radio and Television Station
Websitewww.kuaishou.com
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Quick Facts Developer(s), Operating system ...
Kwai
Developer(s)Kuaishou Technology
Operating system
TypeVideo sharing
LicenseProprietary software
Websitekwai.com
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As of 2019, it has a worldwide user base of over 200 million,[3] leading the "Most Downloaded" lists of the Google Play and Apple App Store in eight countries, such as Brazil. In Pakistan and Indonesia, this app is known as Snack Video.[4] It is often referred to as "Kwai" in overseas markets. Its main competitor is Douyin, which is known as TikTok outside China.[5]

Kuaishou's overseas team is led by the former CEO of the application 99, and staff from Google, Facebook, Netflix, and TikTok were recruited to lead the company's international expansion.[6]

The China Internet Investment Fund, a state-owned enterprise controlled by the Cyberspace Administration of China, holds a golden share ownership stake in Kuaishou.[7]

History

Summarize
Perspective

Kuaishou is China's first short video platform[8] that was developed in 2011 by engineer Hua Su and Cheng Yixiao. Prior to co-founding Kuaishou, Su Hua had worked for both Google and Baidu as a software engineer.[9] The company is headquartered in Haidian District, Beijing.[10]

Kuaishou's predecessor "GIF Kuaishou" was founded in March 2011. GIF Kuaishou was a mobile app with which users could make and share GIF pictures. In November 2012, Kuaishou became a short video community and a platform with which users could record and share videos.[citation needed] By 2013, the app had reached 100 million daily users.[11] By 2019, it had exceeded 200 million active daily users.[12]

In March 2017, Kuaishou closed a US$350 million investment round that was led by Tencent.[11] In January 2018, Forbes estimated the company's valuation to be US$18 billion.[9]

In April 2018, Kuaishou's app was briefly banned from Chinese app stores after China Central Television (CCTV) reported on the platform popularizing videos of teenage mothers.[13]

In 2019, the company announced a partnership with the People's Daily, an official newspaper of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, to help it experiment with the use of artificial intelligence in news.[14]

In June 2020, following the start of the 2020–2021 China–India skirmishes, the Government of India banned Kwai along with 58 other apps, citing "data and privacy issues".[15]

In January 2021, Kuaishou announced it was planning an initial public offering (IPO) to raise approximately US$5 billion.[16] Kuaishou's stock completed its first day of trading at $300 Hong Kong dollars (HKD) (US$38.70), more than doubling its initial offer price, and causing its market value to rise to over $1 trillion HKD (US$159 billion).[17][18]

In February 2021, Kuaishou made a debut on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with its shares soaring by 194% at the opening.[19] However, the company soon faced significant challenges due to stringent regulatory restrictions on Chinese internet companies, leading to a nearly 80% decline in its share price from its peak post-IPO.[20] By December 2021, Kuaishou announced a major reorganization, including the layoff of 30% of its staff, primarily targeting mid-level employees earning an annual salary of $157,000 or more. This restructuring aimed to cut costs and mitigate financial losses.[20]

In October 2022, state-owned Beijing Radio and Television Station took a minority ownership stake in Kuaishou.[21]

In April 2024, a Financial Times article citing current and former Kuaishou employees stated that the company has been running an ageist redundancy programme known internally as "Limestone", culling workers in their mid-30s.[22] In June 2024, Kuaishou and the Sichuan international communication center launched a branch center in São Paulo, Brazil.[23]

In June 2024, Kuaishou released its diffusion transformer text-to-video model, Kling, which they claimed could generate two minutes of video at 30 frames per second and in 1080p resolution. The model has been compared to that of OpenAI's Sora text-to-video model. It is accessible to the public on Kuaishou's video editing app KwaiCut via signing up for a waitlist with a Chinese phone number.[24][25][26]

Popularity

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Perspective

Compared to its main short video platform competitor Douyin, Kuaishou is more popular with older users who live outside China's Tier 1 cities. Its initial popularity came from videos of Chinese rural life.[8][27] Kuaishou also relied more on e-commerce revenue than on advertising revenue compared to its main competitor.[28]

Most followed accounts

As of 30 June 2024, the most followed account on the platform is Kuaishou Store with over 200 millions followers. The most followed individual account belongs to Chinese E-commerce businessman Xin Youzhi.

More information Rank, User name ...
Rank User name Owner Followers(millions)
1 @kuaishouxiaodian- Kuaishou Store 200+
2 @188888880 Xin Youzhi 99.99+
3 @dandanzuiniu Dandan 99.49
4 @newscctv CCTV 74.75
5 @2588801384 Jackie Chan 73.5
6 @rmrbxmtzx People's Daily 67.94
7 @40300048 Kuaishou Live 65.34
8 @339933349 Taiyuan Laoge 65.5
9 @2181681 Xiao Yang Ge 58.33
10 @dianfengzhiye Zhi Bo Huo Dong Jun 55.19
11 @DLT11111DLT Qing He Li Ge 52.35
12 @love123456 kele Xiao Fan 52.01
13 @baixiaobai666 Bai Xiaobai 51
14 @616602646 Mutong 51.51
15 @jaychou Jay chou 50.66
16 @maomei527 Maomei 49.26
17 @sanda927 Chen Weijie 48.77
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See also

References

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