Hoài Nhơn
District-level town in South Central Coast, Vietnam From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hoài Nhơn is a district-level town (thị xã) of Bình Định province in the South Central Coast region of Vietnam. The town seat lies at Bồng Sơn.[2]
 | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Vietnamese. (March 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Hoài Nhơn | |
|---|---|
| Hoài Nhơn Town Thị xã Hoài Nhơn | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 14°26′N 109°1′E | |
| Country | Vietnam |
| Region | South Central Coast |
| Province | Bình Định |
| Seat | Bồng Sơn |
| Area | |
• Total | 420 km2 (160 sq mi) |
| Population (2023)[1] | |
• Total | 377,000 |
| • Density | 900/km2 (2,300/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (Indochina Time) |
Geography and infrastructure
Hoài Nhơn has a varied topography with coastline of around 20 km, lowlands and hills along its borders with Quảng Ngãi province to the north, Phù Mỹ District to the south and Hoài Ân and An Lão districts to the west. The district's highest elevation is on the border with An Lão at 682m.[3]
Hoài Nhơn is located along National Road 1, Vietnam's most important road. Road 630 and Road 629 both lead to Hoài Ân District and An Lão District from the south of the district (south of Bồng Sơn).[3]
Administrative divisions
The district includes 6 communes and 11 wards:[4] Wards:
- Bồng Sơn
- Tam Quan
- Hoài Đức
- Hoài Hảo
- Hoài Hương
- Hoài Tân
- Hoài Thanh
- Hoài Thanh Tây
- Hoài Xuân
- Tam Quan Bắc
- Tam Quan Nam
Communes:
- Hoài Hải
- Hoài Mỹ
- Hoài Châu
- Hoài Châu Bắc
- Hoài Sơn
- Hoài Phú
Climate
| Climate data for Hoài Nhơn | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 33.3 (91.9) |
35.8 (96.4) |
38.3 (100.9) |
40.9 (105.6) |
41.6 (106.9) |
40.2 (104.4) |
39.5 (103.1) |
41.1 (106.0) |
37.3 (99.1) |
34.9 (94.8) |
32.9 (91.2) |
31.2 (88.2) |
41.6 (106.9) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 26.1 (79.0) |
27.6 (81.7) |
30.0 (86.0) |
32.4 (90.3) |
33.9 (93.0) |
34.3 (93.7) |
34.2 (93.6) |
33.9 (93.0) |
31.8 (89.2) |
29.6 (85.3) |
27.9 (82.2) |
26.0 (78.8) |
30.7 (87.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.3 (72.1) |
23.2 (73.8) |
24.9 (76.8) |
27.1 (80.8) |
28.5 (83.3) |
29.1 (84.4) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.8 (83.8) |
27.3 (81.1) |
25.9 (78.6) |
24.7 (76.5) |
23.0 (73.4) |
26.2 (79.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19.9 (67.8) |
20.4 (68.7) |
21.7 (71.1) |
23.8 (74.8) |
25.1 (77.2) |
25.8 (78.4) |
25.6 (78.1) |
25.5 (77.9) |
24.4 (75.9) |
23.6 (74.5) |
22.6 (72.7) |
20.9 (69.6) |
23.3 (73.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) |
14.7 (58.5) |
14.2 (57.6) |
18.8 (65.8) |
21.3 (70.3) |
22.1 (71.8) |
22.3 (72.1) |
21.8 (71.2) |
21.7 (71.1) |
17.6 (63.7) |
16.2 (61.2) |
14.9 (58.8) |
13.2 (55.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 81.5 (3.21) |
31.1 (1.22) |
24.5 (0.96) |
36.5 (1.44) |
100.6 (3.96) |
88.6 (3.49) |
68.6 (2.70) |
114.6 (4.51) |
285.6 (11.24) |
562.6 (22.15) |
490.3 (19.30) |
254.5 (10.02) |
2,149 (84.61) |
| Average rainy days | 13.2 | 6.8 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 12.1 | 16.9 | 20.7 | 21.3 | 18.9 | 147.9 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 148.6 | 184.8 | 233.4 | 244.2 | 252.4 | 236.5 | 242.4 | 225.0 | 185.2 | 165.6 | 133.7 | 105.8 | 2,359.7 |
| Source: Vietnam Institute for Building Science and Technology[5] | |||||||||||||
History
Hoài Nhơn was the site of an uprising against French colonialism in 1945 (in Bồng Sơn), involving around 8000 people and led by Trịnh Hồng Kỳ.[6]
As much of Bình Định Province, it was the site of severe fighting during the Vietnam War and a major battle in 1966.
In 2019, Hoài Nhơn experienced its most severe drought over the past 15 years along with other districts of Bình Định, with Mỹ Bình Lake reaching dead levels, or having a quantity too low for proper usage.[7] In 2020, Hoài Nhơn has been recognized as a district-level town
References
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