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American businessman and philanthropist From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Frank C. Rand (February 25, 1876 – December 2, 1949) was an American businessman and philanthropist. He served as the President of the International Shoe Company, the world's largest shoe manufacturer,[1][2] from 1916 to 1930, and as its chairman from 1930 to 1949.
Frank Chambless Rand | |
---|---|
Born | February 25, 1876 Red Banks, Mississippi, U.S. |
Died | December 2, 1949 73) St. Louis, Missouri, U.S. | (aged
Education | Webb School |
Alma mater | Vanderbilt University |
Occupation | Businessman |
Spouse | Nettie Lumpkin Hale |
Children | 6, including Henry Hale Rand, Edgar E. Rand |
Parent(s) | Henry Oscar Rand Ada Elizabeth Norfleet |
Relatives | Philip Henry Hale (father-in-law) William R. Orthwein Jr. (son-in-law) |
Frank C. Rand was born on February 25, 1876, in Red Banks, Mississippi.[3][4] His father was Henry Oscar Rand and his mother, Ada Elizabeth Norfleet.[3][5][6] One of his paternal great-grandfathers, John Rand (1786–1865), was a planter in Colbert County, Alabama, in the Antebellum South.[7] Another paternal great-grandfather, Moses Carlock, was a large planter in Marshall County, Mississippi.[8] His paternal grandfather, Jesse P. Norfleet, was a cabinetmaker from Suffolk, Virginia, who lived at the historic Dunvegan cottage in Holly Springs, Mississippi, until 1861.[8]
Rand had two brothers, Jesse H. and Edgar Eugene, and two sisters, Eva Cornelia and Helen Octavia.[3] He grew up on a cotton plantation in Red Banks.[3] At the age of nine, he moved to Holly Springs, Mississippi, where his father was the co-founder of Rand, Johnson & Company.[3]
Rand was educated in public schools in Holly Springs.[3] He attended the Webb School, a preparatory boarding school in Bell Buckle, Tennessee, from 1890 to 1894.[3] Its founder and namesake, William R. Webb, was one of his teachers.[3] Rand enrolled at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1894, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1898.[1][3][4] At Vanderbilt University, he was a member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity.[3]
Rand began his career as a stock clerk for the Roberts, Johnson, and Rand Shoe Company in 1898.[1] He became its vice-president in 1907.[1] When the company became known as the International Shoe Company in 1911, he remained as vice-president.[1] He then served as its president from 1916 to 1930, and as its chairman from 1930 to 1949.[1][2] In 1928, as president, Rand reported strong, steady growth.[9] The company, which became the world's largest manufacturer of shoes,[1][2] eventually changed its name to Furniture Brands International.
Rand served on the boards of directors of the St. Louis–San Francisco Railway, the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway,[3] the Southwestern Bell Telephone Company, the Mercantile-Commerce National Bank, the Union-Electric Company of Missouri, and the Mississippi Valley Barge Line Company.[1] From 1942 to 1945, in the midst of World War II, he was the President of the Greater St. Louis War Chest.[1]
Rand was elected to the board of trustees of the Webb School in 1894.[10] He served as its chairman from 1921 to at least 1940.[3] Additionally, he paid for the construction of a new building for a dormitory on its campus.[3]
Rand served on the Board of Trust of his alma mater, Vanderbilt University, from 1912 to 1949, and as its president from 1935 to 1949.[4] He donated US$150,000 to the university in 1925.[3] As President, he was the one who accepted the resignation of Chancellor James Hampton Kirkland in 1937,[11] and installed chancellors Oliver Carmichael in 1938 and Harvie Branscomb in 1946.[12][13]
Rand also served on the Board of Trustees of Washington University in St. Louis from 1928 to 1940.[1]
Rand served on the board of trustees of the Barnes-Jewish Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri from 1917 to 1949, and as its chairman from 1923 to 1949.[1] He donated US$300,000 to the hospital in 1928.[3] His donation was matched by Jackson Johnson.[3] As a result, the Rand-Johnson Memorial Building was named after their honor.[1]
Rand was honored by the American Hospital Association and inducted into the Methodist Church Hall of Fame for his philanthropy.[1]
Rand married Nettie Lumpkin Hale, the daughter of British-born publisher Philip Henry Hale and a Vanderbilt University alumna, on October 5, 1904, in St. Louis, Missouri.[3] They resided in a mansion located at 7100 Delmar Boulevard in University City, Missouri.[14] They had six children,[15] including Henry Hale Rand (1909–1962),[16] and Laura Hale Rand Orthwein, 1938 Queen at the Veiled Prophet Ball and married to William R. Orthwein Jr.[15]
Rand was a Methodist.[3] He was a member of the Racquet Club of St. Louis, the St. Louis Country Club, and the Noonday Club, a private member's club in St. Louis.[3] He was an avid golfer.[3]
His wife donated the Nettie Hale Rand Collection of Fine Binding and Printing to the Jean and Alexander Heard Library in 1941.[17]
Rand died on December 2, 1949, at the Barnes Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri.[1]
Rand's mansion in University City, Missouri has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since September 11, 1980.[18]
The dining hall on the campus of Vanderbilt University, Rand Hall, is named in his honor.[4] Additionally, his portrait, done by painter Harold Ellison in 1950, is on display in Kirkland Hall, Vanderbilt University's administration building.[4] His grandson, Frank C. Rand III, was a real estate developer and sports car collector.[19]
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