the twenty-seventh distinct semiprime[1] and the second of the form (7.q), where q is a higher prime.
the aliquot sum of 91 is 21 33; itself a semiprime, within an aliquot sequence of two composite numbers (91,21,11, 1,0) to the prime in the 11-aliquot tree. 91 is the fourth composite number in the 11-aliquot tree.(91,51,21,18).
the smallest positive integer expressible as a sum of two cubes in two different ways if negative roots are allowed (alternatively the sum of two cubes and the difference of two cubes):[7] 91 = 63 + (−5)3 = 43 + 33. (See 1729 for more details). This implies that 91 is the second cabtaxi number.
the smallest positive integer expressible as a sum of six distinct squares: 91 = 12 + 22 + 32 + 42 + 52 + 62.
The only other ways to write 91 as a sum of distinct squares are: 91 = 12 + 42 + 52 + 72 and
91 = 12 + 32 + 92.
the smallest pseudoprime satisfying the congruence 3n ≡ 3 mod n.[8]