Visa requirements for Bolivian citizens

Visa requirements for Bolivian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Bolivia.

A Bolivian passport

As of 2024, Bolivian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 82 countries and territories, ranking the Bolivian passport 64th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.^[1]

Bolivian citizens may use their ID card rather than their passport when travelling to Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.^[2]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Bolivian citizens holding ordinary passports

  Bolivia

  Freedom of Movement

  Visa not required

  Visa on arrival

  eVisa

  Visa available both on arrival or online

  Visa required

Visa requirements

Visa requirements for holders of normal passports travelling for tourist purposes:

Bolivia is a full member of Mercosur. As such, its citizens enjoy unlimited access to any of the other full members (Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay) and associated members (Chile, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador) with the right to residence and work, with no requirement other than nationality. Citizens of these nine countries (including Bolivia) may apply for the grant of "temporary residence" for up to two years in another country of the bloc.^[3] Then, they may apply for "permanent residence" just before the term of their "temporary residence" expires.^[4][5]

Country	Visa requirement	Allowed stay	Notes (excluding departure fees)
Afghanistan	Visa required[6]
Albania	eVisa[7][8]		90 days visa free if hold a valid, multiple-entry and previously used visa or a residence permit issued by a Schengen area country, United States, Cyprus, Ireland or the United Kingdom
Algeria	Visa required[9]
Andorra	Visa required[10]
Angola	Visa required[11]
Antigua and Barbuda	Electronic Entry Visa[12][13]
Argentina	Visa not required[14]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Argentina under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Armenia	eVisa[15][16]	120 days	Obtainable on arrival at Zvartnots International Airport or prior to travel online.
Australia	Online Visa required[17][18]		May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).
Austria	Visa required[19]
Azerbaijan	eVisa[20][21]	30 days
Bahamas	Visa not required[22]	3 months
Bahrain	eVisa / Visa on arrival[23]	14 days	Visa is also obtainable online.
Bangladesh	Visa on arrival[24]	30 days	Not available at all entry points.[25]
Barbados	Visa not required[26]	90 days
Belarus	Visa required[27]		Visas are issued on arrival at the Minsk International Airport if the support documents were submitted not later than 3 business days before expected date of arrival.[28]
Belgium	Visa required[29]
Belize	Visa not required[30]
Benin	eVisa[31][32]	30 days	Must have an international vaccination certificate.
Bhutan	eVisa[33][34]		Must pay 100 USD per person per day for Sustainable Development Fee
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Visa required[35]		30 days visa free if hold a valid multiple entry visa and pernament residence of the European Union, Schengen Area member states, and United States of America
Botswana	eVisa[36][37]	3 months
Brazil	Visa not required[38]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Brazil under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Brunei	Visa required[39]
Bulgaria	Visa required[40]
Burkina Faso	eVisa[41][42]
Burundi	Visa on arrival[43]	1 month
Cambodia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[44][45]	30 days
Cameroon	eVisa[46][47]
Canada	Visa required[48]
Cape Verde	Visa on arrival[49]		Not available at all entry points.[50]
Central African Republic	Visa required[51]
Chad	Visa required[52]
Chile	Visa not required[53]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Chile under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
China	Visa required[54]
Colombia	Visa not required[55]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Colombia under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Comoros	Visa on arrival[56]	45 days
Republic of the Congo	Visa required[57]
Democratic Republic of the Congo	eVisa[58][59]	7 days
Costa Rica	Visa not required[60]	30 days
Côte d'Ivoire	eVisa[61][62]	3 months	e-Visa holders must arrive via Port Bouet Airport.
Croatia	Visa required[63]
Cuba	Tourism Card / eVisa[64][65]	90 days	Can be extended up to 90 days with a fee.
Cyprus	Visa required[66]
Czech Republic	Visa required[67]
Denmark	Visa required[68]
Djibouti	eVisa[69][70]	90 days
Dominica	Visa not required[71]	21 days
Dominican Republic	Visa not required[72]	30 days	Can be extended up to 120 days
Ecuador	Visa not required[73]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Ecuador under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Egypt	Visa on arrival[74]	30 days
El Salvador	Visa required[75]		90 days Visa free if hold a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state. According to [76] Bolivian citizen can get visa free when visit El Salvador, but in IATA database is listed as visa required
Equatorial Guinea	eVisa[77][78]		Must arrive via Malabo international Airport, processing fee 75 USD
Eritrea	Visa required[79]
Estonia	Visa required[80]
Eswatini	Visa required[81]
Ethiopia	eVisa[82][83]	up to 90 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Addis Ababa Bole International Airport.
Fiji	Visa required[84]
Finland	Visa required[85]
France and territories	Visa required[86]
Gabon	eVisa[87][88]	90 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Libreville International Airport.
Gambia	Visa required[89]
Georgia	e-Tourist Visa[90]	90 days
Germany	Visa required[91]
Ghana	Visa required[92]
Greece	Visa required[93]
Grenada	Visa required[94]
Guatemala	Visa required[95]		Visa not required if holding a valid Canadian, U.S. or Schengen Visa.
Guinea	eVisa[96][97]	90 days
Guinea-Bissau	Visa on arrival[98]	90 days
Guyana	Visa on arrival[99][100]	30 days
Haiti	Visa not required[101]	3 months
Honduras	Visa required[102]		Visa exemption if visitors hold of a valid visa issued by Canada, the United States or a Schengen member state.
Hungary	Visa required[103]
Iceland	Visa required[104]
India	eVisa[105]	30 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via 31 designated airports[Note 1] or 5 designated seaports.[Note 2][106] An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[citation needed] Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa.[107]
Indonesia	Visa required[108]
Iran	Visa not required[109]	30 days
Iraq	eVisa[110][111]
Ireland	Visa required[112]
Israel	Visa required[113]
Italy	Visa required[114]
Jamaica	Visa not required[115]	30 days
Japan	Visa required[116]
Jordan	eVisa / Visa on arrival[117][118]	30 days	Visa can be obtained upon arrival, it will cost a total of 40 JOD, obtainable at most international ports of entry and land border crossings. (except King Hussein/Allenby Bridge)
Kazakhstan	eVisa[119][120]
Kenya	Electronic Travel Authorisation[121][122]	90 days	Applications can be submitted up to 90 days prior to travel and must be submitted at least 3 days in advance. eTA fee is USD 32.50. Proof of reservation at the hotel where visitors plan to stay is required (if staying with friends, an invitation letter is also acceptable). Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries.
Kiribati	Visa not required[123]	90 days	90 days within any 12-month period.
North Korea	Visa required[124]
South Korea	Visa required[125]		Visa-free access for 30 days to Jeju Island.
Kuwait	Visa required[126]
Kyrgyzstan	eVisa[127][128]	60 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Manas International Airport or Osh Airport or through land crossings with China (at Irkeshtam and Torugart), Kazakhstan (at Ak-jol, Ak-Tilek, Chaldybar, Chon-Kapka), Tajikistan (at Bor-Dobo, Kulundu, Kyzyl-Bel) and Uzbekistan (at Dostuk).
Laos	eVisa / Visa on arrival[129]	30 days	17[Note 3] of the 31 border crossings are only open to visa holders.[130] e-Visa may be used to enter Laos through Luang Prabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, 3 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges[Note 4] and in Boten (road and railroad).[131] Visa on arrival is available at Luang Prabang, Pakse and Vientiane international airports, the 4 Thai-Lao Friendship Bridges[Note 5] and 6 border crossings.[Note 6][130] Visa on arrival is extendable for an additional 60 days at the Department of Immigration in Vientiane.[132]
Latvia	Visa required[133]
Lebanon	Visa required[134]
Lesotho	eVisa[135][136]	44 days	eVisa currently suspended [137]
Liberia	Visa required[138]
Libya	eVisa[139][140]	30 days
Liechtenstein	Visa required[141]
Lithuania	Visa required[142]
Luxembourg	Visa required[143]
Madagascar	Visa on arrival[144]	90 days
Malawi	eVisa / Visa on arrival[145][146]	90 days
Malaysia	Visa not required[147]	30 days
Maldives	Free visa on arrival[148]	30 days[149]
Mali	Visa required[150]
Malta	Visa required[151]
Marshall Islands	Visa required[152]
Mauritania	Visa on arrival[153]		Available at Nouakchott–Oumtounsy International Airport.
Mauritius	Visa on arrival[154]	60 days
Mexico	Visa not required[155]	180 days
Micronesia	Visa not required[156]	30 days
Moldova	Visa required[157][158]		90 days visa free if hold a valid residence permit, a valid 'C'-type, or a valid 'D'-type visa issued by a Schengen member state or a European Union member state
Monaco	Visa required[159]
Mongolia	eVisa[160][161]	30 days
Montenegro	Visa required[162]		30 days visa free if hold a valid visa issued by the Schengen Area, Australia, Japan, Canada, New Zealand, Ireland, the United States the United Kingdom
Morocco	Visa required[163]
Mozambique	eVisa / Visa on arrival[164][165]	30 days
Myanmar	eVisa[166][167]	28 days	e-Visa holders must arrive via Yangon, Nay Pyi Taw or Mandalay airports or via land border crossings with Thailand — Tachileik, Myawaddy and Kawthaung or India — Rih Khaw Dar and Tamu. e-Visa is available for tourism only.
Namibia	Visa required[168]
Nauru	Visa required[169]
Nepal	Online Visa / Visa on arrival[170][171]	90 days
Netherlands	Visa required[172]
New Zealand	Visa required[173]		May transit without visa if transit is through Auckland Airport and for no longer than 24 hours, subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[174] Holders of an Australian Permanent Resident Visa or Resident Return Visa may be granted a New Zealand Resident Visa on arrival permitting indefinite stay (pursuant to the Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement), subject to meeting character requirements and obtaining an Electronic Travel Authority prior to departure.[175]
Nicaragua	Visa on arrival[176]	90 days
Niger	Visa required[177]
Nigeria	eVisa[178][179]	90 days
North Macedonia	Visa required[180]		15 days visa free if hold a valid Type "C" multiple-entry visa for the Schengen Area or a temporary/permanent residence permit of an EU Member State or a country signatory of the Schengen Agreement
Norway	Visa required[181]
Oman	Visa not required / eVisa[182][183]	14 days	30 days eVisa also available
Pakistan	Online Visa[184][185]	3 months	Free of charge
Palau	Free visa on arrival[186]	30 days
Panama	Visa not required[187]	90 days
Papua New Guinea	eVisa[188][189]	60 days	Visitors may apply for a visa online under the "Tourist - Own Itinerary" category.
Paraguay	Visa not required[190]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Paraguay under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Peru	Visa not required[191]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Peru under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Philippines	Visa not required[192]	30 days
Poland	Visa required[193]
Portugal	Visa required[194]
Qatar	Visa not required[195]	30 days
Romania	Visa required[196]
Russia	Visa not required[197]	90 days	90 days within any 180 day period.
Rwanda	eVisa / Visa on arrival[198][199]	30 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Visa not required[200]	3 months
Saint Lucia	Visa on arrival[201]	6 weeks
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Visa not required[202]	3 month
Samoa	Visa not required[203]	60 days
San Marino	Visa required[204]
São Tomé and Príncipe	eVisa[205][206]
Saudi Arabia	Visa required[207]
Senegal	Visa required[208]
Serbia	Visa required[209]		90 days visa free if hold a valid visa or residents of the Cyprus, Ireland, Schengen Area member states, United Kingdom or the United States
Seychelles	Electronic Border System[210][211]	3 months	Application can be submitted up to 30 days before travel. Visitors must upload a reservation confirmation(s) for each visitor's location of stay in Seychelles. Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if coming from endemic countries. Payment of the fee (EUR 10) by credit or debit card. Valid for one journey only and it expires once exit the country.
Sierra Leone	eVisa / Visa on arrival[212][213]	3 months / 30 days
Singapore	Visa not required[214]	30 days
Slovakia	Visa required[215]
Slovenia	Visa required[216]
Solomon Islands	Visa required[217]
Somalia	Visa on arrival[218]	30 days	Available at Bosaso Airport, Galcaio Airport and Mogadishu Airport.
South Africa	Visa not required[219]	30 days
South Sudan	eVisa[220][221]		Obtainable online. Printed visa authorization must be presented at the time of travel.
Spain	Visa required[222]
Sri Lanka	Electronic Travel Authorization[223][224]	60 days / 30 days	The standard visitor visa allows a stay of 60 days within any 6 month period.[225] Visa fees (for Standard visitor visa): SAARC - USD 35 Non SAARC - USD 75 e-Visa categories will be charged an additional USD 18.50 service fee. If transiting from any of the Sri Lankan airports, An e-Visa is exempted (2 day transit period).
Sudan	Visa required[226]
Suriname	Visa not required[227][228]	90 days	An entrance fee of USD 25 or EUR 25 must be paid online prior to arrival.[229] Multiple entry e-Visa is also available.[230]
Sweden	Visa required[231]
Switzerland	Visa required[232]
Syria	eVisa[233]
Tajikistan	eVisa[234][235]	60 days
Tanzania	eVisa / Visa on arrival[236][237]	90 days
Thailand	Visa on arrival[238]	15 days
Timor-Leste	Visa on arrival[239]	30 days	Not available at all entry points.[240]
Togo	eVisa[241][242]	15 days
Tonga	Visa required[243]
Trinidad and Tobago	Visa required[244]
Tunisia	Visa required[245]
Turkey	Visa not required[246]	3 months
Turkmenistan	Visa required[247]
Tuvalu	Visa on arrival[248]	1 month[149]
Uganda	eVisa[249][250]	3 months	Determined at the port of entry.
Ukraine	Visa required[251][252]		e-Visa (30 days) is currently suspended.
United Arab Emirates	Visa required[253]		May apply using 'Smart service'.[254]
United Kingdom	Visa required[255]
United States	Visa required[256]
Uruguay	Visa not required[257]	3 months	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old. Bolivians can live and work legally in Uruguay under the Mercosur (and Associated Members) immigration agreement with no requirement other than being a citizen at birth or a naturalized citizen for over 5 years, and passing a background check.
Uzbekistan	eVisa[258][259]	30 days
Vanuatu	Visa required[260]
Vatican City	Visa required[261]
Venezuela	Visa not required[262]	90 days	Entry is allowed with a valid Bolivian identity card that is less than 10 years old.[citation needed]
Vietnam	eVisa[263][264]	90 days	Phú Quốc without a visa for up to 30 days.[265]
Yemen	Visa required[266]
Zambia	eVisa / Visa on arrival[267][268]	90 days
Zimbabwe	eVisa[269][270]	30 days

Unrecognized or partially recognized countries

Countries	Conditions of access	Notes
Abkhazia	Visa required[271]
Kosovo	Visa required[272]	Visa not required for holders of a valid biometric residence permit issued by one of the Schengen member states or a valid multi-entry Schengen Visa, a holder of a valid Laissez-Passer issued by United Nations Organizations, NATO, OSCE, Council of Europe or European Union a holder of a valid travel documents issued by EU Member and Schengen States, United States of America, Canada, Australia and Japan based on the 1951 Convention on Refugee Status or the 1954 Convention on the Status of Stateless Persons, as well as holders of valid travel documents for foreigners (max. 15 days stay)[273]
Northern Cyprus	Visa not required[274]
Palestine	Visa required[275]
South Ossetia	Visa not required[276]
Taiwan	Visa required[277]
Transnistria	Visa not required[278]	45 days

Dependent and autonomous territories

Countries	Conditions of access	Notes
United Kingdom
Anguilla	eVisa[279]	Holders of a valid visa or residence permit for the United Kingdom, United States or Canada do not need a visa
Bermuda	Visa required[280]
British Virgin Islands	Visa not required[281]	one month
Cayman Islands	Visa required[127]
Falkland Islands	Visa required[282]
Gibraltar	Visa required[283]	UK visa required
Guernsey	Visa required[284]
Isle of Man	Visa required[285]
Jersey	Visa required[286]
Montserrat	eVisa[287]	Holders of a valid visa for the United Kingdom, United States, Canada or an EU country do not need a visa
Saint Helena	eVisa[288][289]
China
Hong Kong	Visa not required	30 days[290]
Macau	Visa on arrival	30 days[291]
Denmark
Faroe Islands	Visa required[292]
Greenland	Visa required[293]
Netherlands
Aruba	Visa required	Visa not required if holding a valid visa or residence permit for a Schengen country, Ireland or the United Kingdom, or a residence permit for Canada, the United States, the French overseas departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte and Réunion) or the French overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
Caribbean Netherlands (includes Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba)	Visa required[294]	Visa not required if holding a valid visa or residence permit for a Schengen country, Ireland or the United Kingdom, or a residence permit for Canada, the United States, the French overseas departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte and Réunion) or the French overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
Curaçao	Visa required	Visa not required if holding a valid visa or residence permit for a Schengen country, Ireland or the United Kingdom, or a residence permit for Canada, the United States, the French overseas departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte and Réunion) or the French overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
Sint Maarten	Visa required	Visa not required if holding a valid visa or residence permit for a Schengen country, Ireland or the United Kingdom, or a residence permit for Canada, the United States, the French overseas departments (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte and Réunion) or the French overseas collectivities of Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
France
French Guiana	Visa not required	90 days
French Polynesia	Visa not required[295]	90 days
French West Indies	Visa not required	90 days includes overseas departments of Guadeloupe and Martinique
Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy	Visa not required	90 days
Mayotte	Visa not required	90 days
New Caledonia	Visa not required [296]	90 days
Réunion	Visa not required	90 days
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	Visa not required	90 days
Wallis and Futuna	Visa not required	90 days
New Zealand
Cook Islands	Visa not required	31 days[297]
Niue	Visa not required	30 days[298]
Tokelau	Visa required[299]
United States
American Samoa	Visa required[300]
Guam	Visa required[301]
Northern Mariana Islands	Visa required[302]
U.S. Virgin Islands	Visa required[303]
Puerto Rico	Visa required[304]

Non-visa restrictions

This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.^[305] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic

Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year^[306] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.^[307]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.^[308][309]

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens^[310][311] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).^[312]

Some countries, such as Japan,^[313] Ireland and the United Kingdom,^[314] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,^[315] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,^[316] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,^[317] Philippines,^[318] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.^[319]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives^[320] and South Africa.

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,^[321] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.^[322]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,^[323] Lebanon,^[324] Libya,^[325] Syria,^[326] and Yemen^[327] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017^[update]) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.^{[citation needed]}

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.^[328]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,^[329][330] Argentina,^[331] Brunei, Cambodia,^[332] China,^[333] Ethiopia,^[334] Ghana, Guinea,^[335] India, Japan,^[336][337] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),^[338] Malaysia upon entry and departure,^[339] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,^[340] Singapore, South Korea,^[341] Taiwan, Thailand,^[342] Uganda,^[343] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),^{[344][345][346]} intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.^[347]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports^[348] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.^[349][350]

See also

• Bolivia portal

• Visa policy of Bolivia
• Bolivian passport

References and Notes

References

1. "Global Passport Ranking".
2. "Segundo acuerdo modificatorio del anexo del acuerdo sobre documentos de viaje de los Estados parte del Mercosur y Estados associados" (PDF). Mercosur. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
3. "Residir e trabalhar no Mercosul" , www.mercosur.int
4. "Perguntas mais freqüentes sobre integração regional e MERCOSUL" (in Portuguese). MRE.
5. "Paraguai assina acordos sobre migração no Mercosul" (in Portuguese). ansa.it.
6. Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
7. Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
8. "Albania eVisa".
9. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
10. Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
11. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
12. Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
13. "Welcome to the Antigua and Barbuda eVisa website". evisa.immigration.gov.ag.
14. Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
15. Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
16. "Armenia eVisa".
17. Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
18. "Australia Subclass 600".
19. Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
20. Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
21. "Azerbaijan eVisa".
22. eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
23. Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
24. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
25. Available at Shahjalal International Airport, Shah Amanat International Airport and Osmani International Airport only.
26. "43 Countries Granted Temporary Visa Waivers - Work Visas - Immigration - Barbados".
27. Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
28. "Particulars of issuance of entry visas at the "National Airport Minsk" - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus".
29. Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
30. Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
31. Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
32. "Benin eVisa".
33. Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
34. "Bhutan eVisa".
35. Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
36. Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
37. "Botswana eVisa".
38. Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
39. Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
40. Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
41. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
42. "Burkina Faso eVisa".
43. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
44. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
45. "Cambodia eVisa".
46. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
47. "Cameroon eVisa".
48. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
49. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
50. Obtainable at Nelson Mandela International Airport, Cesária Évora Airport, Amílcar Cabral International Airport and Aristides Pereira International Airport.
51. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
52. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
53. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
54. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
55. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
56. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
57. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
58. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
59. "DR Congo eVisa".
60. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
61. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
62. "CI eVisa".
63. Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
64. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
65. "New electronic tourist visa platform available for Cuba". 15 August 2024.
66. Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
67. List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
68. Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
69. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
70. "Djibouti eVisa".
71. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
72. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
73. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
74. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
75. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
76. "El Salvador y Bolivia acuerdan exoneración de visa de turismo para ciudadanos de ambos países". www.migracion.gob.sv.
77. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
78. "Equatorial Guinea eVisa".
79. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
80. Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
81. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
82. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
83. "Ethiopia eVisa".
84. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
85. Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
86. Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
87. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
88. "Gabon eVisa".
89. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
90. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
91. Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
92. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
93. Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
94. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
95. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
96. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
97. "Guinea eVisa".
98. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
99. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
100. "Visa entry requirements (countries)], Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Guyana, 4 April 2017".
101. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
102. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
103. Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
104. Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
105. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
106. e-Visa
107. The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
108. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
109. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
110. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
111. "Home Page @ eVisa Portal".
112. Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
113. Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
114. Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
115. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
116. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
117. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
118. "Jordan E-Services".
119. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
120. "Kazakhstan eVisa".
121. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
122. "Kenya eTA".
123. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
124. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
125. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
126. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
127. Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
128. "Kyrgyzstan eVisa".
129. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
130. "Checkpoints – ກົມຕຳຫຼວດກວດຄົນເຂົ້າ-ອອກເມືອງ". immigration.gov.la. Department of Immigration of Lao PDR. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
131. "Lao Visa Online | Lao eVisa Authorization Application". laoevisa.gov.la. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR – Consular Department. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
132. "Laos International Travel Information". travel.state.gov. U.S. Department of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
133. Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
134. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
135. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
136. "Lesotho eVisa".
137. "Lesotho: EVisa Portal Temporarily Suspended".
138. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
139. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
140. "Libya eVisa".
141. Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
142. Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
143. Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
144. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
145. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
146. "Malawi eVisa".
147. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
148. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
149. Extendable length of stay.
150. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
151. Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
152. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
153. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
154. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
155. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
156. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
157. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
158. "Moldova eVisa".
159. Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
160. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
161. "Mongolia electronic visa".
162. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
163. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
164. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
165. "Mozambique eVisa".
166. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
167. "Myanmar eVisa".
168. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
169. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
170. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
171. "Nepal Online Visa".
172. Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
173. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
174. "Information about: Transit Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
175. "Information about: Australian Resident Visa". immigration.govt.nz. Immigration New Zealand. Retrieved May 21, 2020. Australian citizens and permanent residents can visit, work and live in New Zealand. You do not need a visa before you travel to New Zealand.
176. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
177. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
178. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
179. "Nigeria Immigration Services".
180. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
181. Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
182. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
183. "Oman eVisa".
184. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
185. "Pakistan Online Visa".
186. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
187. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
188. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
189. "PNG eVisa".
190. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
191. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
192. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
193. Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
194. Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
195. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
196. Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
197. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
198. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
199. "Rwanda E-Services".
200. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
201. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
202. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
203. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
204. Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
205. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
206. "ST eVisa".
207. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
208. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
209. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
210. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
211. "Seychelles Electronic Border System".
212. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
213. "Sierra Leone eVisa".
214. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
215. Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
216. Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
217. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
218. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
219. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
220. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
221. "South Sudan eVisa".
222. Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
223. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
224. "SL eVisa".
225. "Information".
226. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
227. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
228. "Suriname eVisa".
229. "Entry-fee".
230. "Suriname eVisa | VFS Global | Official partner of the Government of Suriname".
231. List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
232. Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
233. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
234. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
235. "Tajikistan e-Visa".
236. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
237. "Tanzania eVisa".
238. "Visa on Arrival | ThaiEmbassy.com". www.thaiembassy.com.
239. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
240. Obtainable at the Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport or at the Dili Sea Port.
241. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
242. "Togo eVisa".
243. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
244. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
245. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
246. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
247. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
248. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
249. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
250. "Uganda eVisa".
251. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
252. "Ukraine eVisa".
253. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
254. "UAE Smart Service".
255. UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
256. Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
257. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
258. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
259. "Uzbekistan eVisa".
260. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
261. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
262. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
263. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
264. "Vietnam eVisa".
265. "No visa required for tourists to Phu Quoc on short stay - Vietsea Tourist - Travel to Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and Thailand | Vietnam Travel Tours".
266. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
267. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
268. "Zambia eVisa".
269. International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
270. "Zimbabwe eVisa".
271. "MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS REPUBLIC OF ABKHAZIA". Archived from the original on 2016-01-30. Retrieved 2016-02-11.
272. "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo.
273. "Visas For Foreign Citizens - For Kosovo Citizens - Consular Services - Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo". Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Republic of Kosovo. Archived from the original on 2013-03-10.
274. "VISA Regulations". Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. 4 March 2014.
275. Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
276. "Procedure of the Entry to the Territory of the Republic of South Ossetia | Министерство иностранных дел". Archived from the original on 2013-10-15. Retrieved 2016-07-04.
277. "線上填寫簽證申請系統".
278. "Министерство иностранных дел - Приднестровской Молдавской Республики". Министерство иностранных дел.
279. Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
280. Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
281. Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
282. Immigration Ordinance 1999, Falkland Islands Government, 31 July 2017.
283. Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
284. "Do I require an entry clearance/ VISA". Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2018-05-09.
285. "Immigration Details for the Isle of Man". Archived from the original on 2014-06-29. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
286. States of Jersey. "Visa and passport requirements for visitors".
287. Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
288. "Saint Helena eVisa". Saint Helena Government.
289. "VISA REQUIREMENTS FOR VISITING ST HELENA". St Helena Government. 14 December 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
290. Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
291. Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
292. "Passport and visa". Visit Faroe Islands. Archived from the original on 2014-07-20. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
293. "Advice & Services for travelling to and staying in Greenland".
294. Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
295. Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
296. Ruling of 22 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of New Caledonia, Légifrance (in French).
297. Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
298. Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
299. "Welcome to nginx eaa1a9e1db47ffcca16305566a6efba4!185.15.56.1". Archived from the original on 2014-03-15. Retrieved 2014-03-15.
300. General information, American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
301. Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
302. Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
303. Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
304. Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
305. Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2024. The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
306. "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
307. "Fièvre jaune" (in French). September 2, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
308. "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
309. Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
310. "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
311. "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
312. "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
313. "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
314. "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021. You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
315. Bahrain government website
316. "Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
317. "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
318. "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
319. Timatic
320. "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
321. Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
322. "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Mar 18, 2005. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
323. "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 2012-11-16. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
324. Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
325. "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2013-06-22. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
326. Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
327. "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2011-08-20. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
328. Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
329. "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
330. Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times.
331. "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
332. "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
333. "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
334. "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
335. "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
336. "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
337. "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 2007-10-26.
338. "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
339. "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
340. "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
341. "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
342. "National News Bureau of Thailand".
343. AfricaNews (2019-01-14). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
344. Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
345. Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
346. Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
347. Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
348. "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
349. "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
350. "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.

Notes

1. • Ahmedabad
   • Amritsar
   • Bagdogra
   • Bengaluru
   • Bhubaneswar
   • Chandigarh
   • Chennai
   • Coimbatore
   • Delhi
   • Gaya
   • Goa-Dabolim
   • Goa-Manohar
   • Guwahati
   • Hyderabad
   • Indore
   • Jaipur
   • Kannur
   • Kochi
   • Kolkata
   • Kozhikode
   • Lucknow
   • Madurai
   • Mangaluru
   • Mumbai
   • Nagpur
   • Port Blair
   • Pune
   • Thiruvananthapuram
   • Tiruchirappalli
   • Varanasi
   • Visakhapatnam
2. • Chennai
   • Cochin
   • Mormugao (Goa)
   • Mumbai
   • Mangalore
3. • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
   • Lantui - Baka (China)
   • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
   • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
   • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
   • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
   • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
   • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
   • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
   • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
   • Phoudou (Thailand)
   • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
   • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
   • Lalai (Vietnam)
   • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
   • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
   • Savannakhet Airport
4. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Bokeo
5. • Vientiane
   • Savannakhet
   • Khammouane
   • Bokeo
6. • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
   • Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
   • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
   • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
   • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
   • Boten - Bo han (China)