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Polish–Lithuanian–Ruthenian Commonwealth Rzeczpospolita Trojga Narodów (Polish)
Trejų Tautų Respublika (Lithuanian) Річ Посполита Трьох Народів (Ukrainian) | |
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Motto: "Si Deus nobiscum quis contra nos" (Latin) "If God is with us, then who is against us" | |
Anthem: Pieśn Konfederatów Song of Confederation | |
Capital and largest city | Warsaw |
Official languages | Polish Lithuanian Ruthenian |
Reconized minority languages | Yiddish Tatar White Ruthenian |
Ethnic groups (2016[1]) |
|
Religion |
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Demonym(s) | Commonwealthtian |
Government | Federal parlamentary constitutional monarchy |
King Władysław August IV Jagiellon | |
Ignacy Krajewicz | |
Legislature | Commonwealth Assembly |
Senate | |
Sejm | |
Independence from Spain and Empire of Brazil | |
• Independence from Spain | 1814 |
• Declared | 25 August 1825 |
27 August 1828 | |
18 July 1830 | |
Area | |
• Total | 176,215 km2 (68,037 sq mi) (89th) |
• Water (%) | 1.5 |
Population | |
• 2021 estimate | 3,426,260[2][3] (134th) |
• 2011 census | 3,286,314[4] |
• Density | 18.6/km2 (48.2/sq mi) (198th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $82.406 billion[5] (91st) |
• Per capita | $23,504[5] (61st) |
GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $65.815 billion[5] (78th) |
• Per capita | $18,772[5] (45th) |
Gini (2013) | 38.2[6] medium inequality |
HDI (2015) | 0.795[7] high (54th) |
Currency | Uruguayan peso (UYU) |
Time zone | UTC−3 (UYT) |
Drives on | right |
Calling code | +598 |
Internet TLD | .uy |
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Eastern Front | |||||||
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Part of II Waltkrieg | |||||||
Clockwise from top left: soldiers stationed in the Carpathian Mountains, 1915; German soldiers in Kiev, March 1918; the Russian ship Slava, October 1917; Russian infantry, 1914; Romanian infantry. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
{{nowrap| German Empire Kingdom of Ukraine United Baltic Duchy (1941) Kingdom of White Ruthenia |
Russian Empire (1914–17) Soviet Russia (1918) | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Nikolai Krylenko | |||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Total: ~5,900,000 casualties |
Total: ~9,900,000 casualties | ||||||
Civilian Deaths: 2,000,000+ Russia: 410,000 died due to military action 730,000 died of war-related causes[21] Kingdom of Romania: 130,000 died due to military action 200,000 died of war-related causes[22] Austria-Hungary: 120,000 civilians died due to military action 467,000 civilians died of war-related causes[23] |
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