R. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital
Medical School in Kolkata, India From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
R. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital (RGKMCH) is a Public hospital in Kolkata, West Bengal, India[3] which started as Asia's first private medical college.[4][5] It was established in 1886 to ensure self-sufficiency in medical education and services in the colonial era. On May 12, 1958, the West Bengal Government assumed management of the establishment.[6] It was under the University of Calcutta from 1916 to 2003 and affiliated to West Bengal University of Health Sciences when it was established in 2003.[7][8] The college is a co-educational institution that is recognized by the National Medical Commission and affiliated with the West Bengal University of Health Sciences.
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Former name | Calcutta School of Medicine (1886-1916), Belgachia Medical College (1916-1918), Carmichael Medical College (1918-1948) |
|---|---|
| Motto | Jivata jyotirmohi Awadhi |
| Type | Public Medical College & Hospital (Started as Private Medical College {1886}) |
| Established | 1886 |
| Founder | Radha Gobinda Kar |
| Affiliation | West Bengal University of Health Sciences |
Academic affiliations | |
| Superintendent | Saptarshi Chatterjee[1] |
| Principal | Manas Kumar Bandyopadhyay[1] |
| Dean | Saptarshi Chatterjee[1] |
| Undergraduates | 250[2] |
| Postgraduates | 175[2] |
| 28[2] | |
| Location | , , India 22°36′15″N 88°22′42″E |
| Campus | Urban |
| Website | www |
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Established in 1886 as the Calcutta School of Medicine, it had no affiliated hospital and practiced out of the Mayo Hospital.[7] In 1902, it moved to its own complex including a school building and hospital. In 1904, it merged with the National College of Physicians and Surgeons of Bengal and, after a period of further growth, was renamed as the Belgachia Medical College in 1916.[7][9] From 1918 to 1948, the college was known as Carmichael Medical College in honor of Thomas Gibson-Carmichael, the Governor of Bengal at the college's inauguration in 1916. The institution was given its current name on 12 May 1948 to honour Dr. Radha Gobinda Kar who first conceived of it.[7][10][11][12] Dr. Suresh Prasad Sarbadhikari was the first President of the institution, and Kar was its first Secretary. On May 12, 1958, control of the college was passed to the state of West Bengal.[7]
The college offers MBBS, post-graduate diploma (DNB), post degree medical courses (MS, MD) and super specialty courses (DM, and MCh).It has a capacity of 250 MBBS 175 MD, MS, DNB Seats. And 28 DM, MCH Seats. Recently Mch in Neurosurgery opened in this college.[2]
On 9 August 2024, a second-year postgraduate trainee (PGT) doctor at the college was found dead in a seminar hall on the college campus.[13][14][15] An autopsy later confirmed that she had been raped and murdered. The incident has since sparked significant outrage and nationwide protests which demanded a thorough investigation while also questioning the safety of doctors and also women in their workplaces in India.[14]
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- Sushovan Banerjee, Indian physician and politician, Padma Shri awardee[16]
- Sanjeev Kanoria, liver transplant surgeon, owner of Advinia HealthCare[17]
- Nirmal Kumar Ganguly, microbiologist, Padma Bhushan awardee
- Santanu Sen, former Member of Parliament in Rajya Sabha from West Bengal
- Shashi Panja, cabinet minister of Government of West Bengal
- Samar Banerjee, player of India national football team
- Nachiketa Ghosh, Bengali music director
- Ragini Sonkar, Member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
- Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar, Member of Parliament in Lok Sabha
- Nihar Ranjan Gupta, Bengali novelist
- Ratna De, Member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly
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