President of the Republic of China
Head of state of the Republic of China / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about President of the Republic of China?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
The president of the Republic of China, also referred to as the president of Taiwan, is the head of state of the Republic of China (Taiwan) as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China Armed Forces. The position once had authority of ruling over Mainland China before 1949, but its remaining jurisdictions has been limited to Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other smaller islands since the conclusion of the Chinese Civil War.
A request that this article title be changed to President of Taiwan is under discussion. Please do not move this article until the discussion is closed. |
President of the Republic of China | |
---|---|
中華民國總統 | |
Office of the President | |
Style | Mr. President (informal) His Excellency (diplomatic) |
Status | Head of state Commander-in-chief |
Member of | National Security Council |
Residence | Wanli Residence |
Seat | Presidential Office, Taipei, Taiwan |
Appointer | Direct election[note 1] or via succession |
Term length | 4 years; renewable once |
Precursor | Chairman of the National Government (1925–1948) |
Formation | 1 January 1912; 112 years ago (1912-01-01) (provisional, in Mainland China) 25 October 1945; 78 years ago (1945-10-25) (Taiwan handover) 20 May 1948; 76 years ago (1948-05-20) (current form) |
First holder | Sun Yat-sen (as Provisional President) |
Unofficial names | President of Taiwan |
Deputy | Vice President |
Salary | NTD 531,000 monthly (2024)[1] |
Website | english |
President of the Republic of China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Traditional Chinese | 中華民國總統 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中华民国总统 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
President of China (until 1971) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中國總統 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 中国总统 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
President of Taiwan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 臺灣總統 台灣總統 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 台湾总统 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Originally elected by the National Assembly, the presidency was intended to be a ceremonial office with no real executive power as the ROC was originally envisioned as a parliamentary republic.[2] Since the 1996 presidential election, the president is directly elected by plurality voting to a four-year term, with incumbents limited to serving two terms. The incumbent president is Lai Ching-te of the Democratic Progressive Party, preceded by Tsai Ing-wen from the same party.