Miss World 2002

Miss World 2002, the 52nd edition of the Miss World pageant, was held on 7 December 2002 at the Alexandra Palace in London, United Kingdom. It was initially intended to be staged in Abuja, but due to religious riots in the nearby city of Kaduna (the "Miss World riots") the pageant was relocated to London.

Miss World 2002
Miss World 2002 titleholder – Azra Akın
Date	7 December 2002
Presenters	Sean Kanan[1] Claire Elizabeth Smith
Entertainment	Chayanne BBMak
Venue	Alexandra Palace, London, United Kingdom
Broadcaster	E!
Entrants	88
Placements	20
Debuts	Albania Algeria Vietnam
Withdrawals	Austria Bangladesh Cayman Islands Costa Rica Iceland Guatemala Korea Hawaii Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Sri Lanka Sint Maarten Switzerland
Returns	Bahamas Belize Curaçao Kazakhstan Lithuania Swaziland
Winner	Azra Akın[2] Turkey
← 2001 2003 →

A total of 110 contestants from all over the world were initially invited to compete for the crown, but several contestants boycotted the pageant and others dropping out in protest for the death sentence by stoning determined by an Islamic Sharia court to Amina Lawal, a Nigerian woman accused of adultery, making a total of 88 girls competing for the crown. It was the first time that audience participation through text messaging together with the scores of the judges helped in determining the results for the Top 20.^[3] Azra Akın from Turkey won the pageant,^[2] becoming the first ever representative from her country to be crowned Miss World. She was crowned by Agbani Darego of Nigeria. Show organizers stated that the event had a global viewership of over 2 billion people, and that it was broadcast in 137 countries.^[2] It was the first time in 51 years that it was not shown in the UK;^[4] no British channel agreed to broadcast the event.^[2][5]

Results

Placements

Placement[6]	Contestant
Miss World 2002	Turkey – Azra Akın
1st Runner-Up	Colombia – Natalia Peralta
2nd Runner-Up	Peru – Marina Mora
Top 10	Australia – Nicole-Rita Ghazal  China – Wu Ying Na  Nigeria – Chinenye Ochuba  Norway – Kathrine Sørland  Philippines – Katherine Ann Manalo  United States – Rebekah Chantay Revels  Venezuela – Goizeder Azúa
Top 20	Aruba – Rachelle Oduber  Bosnia and Herzegovina – Danijela Vins  Curaçao – Ayannette Mary Ann Statia  Holland – Elise Boulogne  India – Shruti Sharma  Italy – Susanne Zuber  Puerto Rico – Cassandra Polo Berrios  Russia – Anna Tatarintseva  Vietnam – Phạm Thị Mai Phương  Yugoslavia – Ana Sargic

Continental Queens of Beauty

Continental Group	Contestant
Africa	Nigeria – Chinenye Akinlade
Americas	Colombia – Natalia Peralta
Asia & Oceania	China – Wu Ying Na
Caribbean	Aruba – Rachelle Oduber
Europe	Turkey – Azra Akın

Contestants

Countries and territories which sent delegates and results^[2][3]

88 contestants participated in Miss World 2002.^[3]

Country	Contestant	Age	Hometown
Albania	Anjeza Maja	21	–
Algeria	Lamia Saoudi	22	Algiers
Angola	Rosa Mujinga Muxito	21	Luanda
Antigua and Barbuda	Zara Razzaq	19	Saint John's
Argentina	Tamara Henriksen	25	Buenos Aires
Aruba	Rachelle Oduber	21	Oranjestad
Australia	Nicole Ghazal	23	Gold Coast
Bahamas	T’Shura Ambrose	25	Nassau
Barbados	Natalie Webb-Howell	20	Bridgetown
Belgium	Sylvie Doclot	22	Brussels
Belize	Karen Russell	24	Belize City
Bolivia	Alejandra Montero	17	Iténez
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Danijela Vinš	17	Sarajevo
Botswana	Lomaswati Dlamini	20	Gaborone
Brazil	Taísa Thomsen	20	Joinville
Bulgaria	Desislava Antoniya Guleva	18	Pleven
Canada	Lynsey Bennett	22	Ottawa
Chile	Daniela Sofía Casanova	22	Valparaiso
China	Wu Ying Na	17	Hainan
Colombia	Natalia Peralta	21	Antioquia
Croatia	Nina Slamić	18	Šibenik
Curaçao	Ayannette Statia	19	Willemstad
Cyprus	Anjela Drousiotou	21	Nicosia
Czech Republic	Kateřina Smržová	23	Prague
Ecuador	Jessica Angulo	20	Santo Domingo
England	Danielle Luan	22	Oxford
Estonia	Triin Sommer	19	Pärnu
Finland	Hanne Hynynen	21	Ylivieska
France	Caroline Chamorand	21	Paris
Germany	Indira Selmic	24	Berlin
Ghana	Shaida Buari	20	Accra
Gibraltar	Damaris Hollands	21	Gibraltar
Greece	Katerina Georgiadou	21	Athens
Guyana	Odessa Phillips	19	Vergenoegen
Holland	Elise Boulogne	20	Leiden
Hong Kong	Victoria Jolly	20	Hong Kong
Hungary	Renata Rozs	21	Janossomorja
India	Shruti Sharma	22	New Delhi
Ireland	Lynda Duffy[7]	22	Galway
Israel	Karol Lowenstein	19	Haifa
Italy	Susanne Zuber	21	Merano
Jamaica	Danielle O'Hayon	18	Kingston
Japan	Yuko Nabeta	19	Tokyo
Kazakhstan	Olga Sidorenko	19	Almaty
Kenya	Marianne Kariuki[8]	18	Nairobi
Latvia	Baiba Svarca	20	Riga
Lebanon	Bethany Kehdy	21	Beirut
Lithuania	Oksana Semenišina[9]	20	Vilnius
Macedonia	Jasna Spasovska	20	Skopje
Malaysia	Mabel Ng Chin Mei	24	Pulau Tikus
Malta	Joyce Gatt[10]	18	Balzan
Mexico	Blanca Zumárraga	20	Córdoba
Namibia	Ndapewa Alfons	23	Kaisosi
New Zealand	Rachel Huljich	18	Auckland
Nicaragua	Hazel Calderón	25	León
Nigeria	Chinenye Ochuba	18	Lagos
Northern Ireland	Gayle Williamson[11]	22	Dollingstown
Norway	Kathrine Sørland[12]	21	Sola
Panama	Yoselin Sánchez	21	Los Santos
Peru	Marina Mora	22	Lima
Philippines	Katherine Anne Manalo	23	Parañaque
Poland	Marta Matyjasik	20	Zgorzelec
Puerto Rico	Cassandra Polo Berrios	18	Guaynabo
Romania	Cleopatra Popescu	23	Sibiu
Russia	Anna Tatarintseva	24	Nizhny Novgorod
Scotland	Paula Murphy	24	Stirling
Singapore	Sharon Cintamani	23	Singapore
Slovakia	Eva Veresova	22	Nitra
Slovenia	Nataša Krajnc	21	Celje
South Africa	Claire Sabbagha[13]	25	Johannesburg
Spain	Lola Alcocer	21	Seville
Swaziland	Nozipho Shabangu	20	Mbabane
Sweden	Sophia Hedmark[14]	20	Stockholm
Tahiti	Rava Maiarii	19	Taha'a
Tanzania	Angela Damas Mtalima	20	Dar es Salaam
Thailand	Ticha Lueng-Pairoj	21	Nakhon Pathom
Trinidad and Tobago	Janelle Rajnauth	21	Port of Spain
Turkey	Azra Akın	20	Istanbul
Uganda	Rehema Nakuya[15]	20	Mbarara
Ukraine	Irina Udovenko	21	Azov
United States	Rebekah Revels[16]	22	St. Pauls
United States Virgin Islands	Hailey Cagan	17	Saint John
Uruguay	Natalia Figueras	21	Montevideo
Venezuela	Goizeder Azúa	18	San Felipe
Vietnam	Phạm Thị Mai Phương	17	Hải Phòng
Wales	Michelle Bush	22	Cardiff
Yugoslavia	Ana Šargić	19	Valjevo
Zimbabwe	Linda Van Beek	20	Harare

Notes

Returns

• Last competed in 2001:

•  Bahamas
•  Kazakhstan
•  Swaziland

Withdrawals during the contest

•  Guatemala – Paula Margarita Alonso Morales
•  Korea – Yu-Kyung Chang - She withdrew during the Miss World riots in Nigeria, with no intention to return.
•  Malawi – Blandina Mlenga
•  Mauritius – Karen Alexandre
•  Sri Lanka – Nilusha Gamage

Withdrawals, but later re-incorporated into the contest after moved to London

•  Canada – Lynsey Bennett^[17]
•  Panama – Yoselin Sánchez Espino
•  Spain – Lola Alcocer
•  Tahiti – Rava Maiarii

Boycotting due to Amina Lawal case

•  Austria – Celine Roschek
•  Costa Rica – Shirley Alvarez Sandoval
•  Denmark – Masja Juel
•  Iceland – Eyrun Steinsson
•   Switzerland – Nadine Vinzens

Also boycotting but never invited:

•  Côte d'Ivoire – Yannick Azebian
•  Togo – Sandrine Akuvi Agbokpe

Misc. Withdrawals and initial boycotts, but re-incorporated into the contest later on

•  England - Danielle Luan went home after the contest moved to London with no intentions of rejoining but was later convinced to rejoin the competition under the condition that she was to not be officially judged in the pageant during finals night.
•  Norway - Katrine Sørland initially boycotted due to the Amina Lawal case but later rejoined after being promised by Julia Morley, the then President of Nigeria, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo, and the Nigerian Foreign Ministry that Lawal wouldn't be stoned to death.

Invited but never confirmed

•  Bangladesh - No contest
•  Belarus - Volha Nevdakh
•  British Virgin Islands - No contest
•  Cameroon - Diane Ngo Mouaha
•  Cayman Islands - No contest
•  Dominican Republic - No contest
•  Egypt - Ines Gohar
•  Madagascar - No contest
•  Hawaii - No contest. Lost its licence for Miss World.
•  Moldova - No contest
•  Morocco - Doja Lahlou
•    Nepal - No contest
•  Paraguay - Lost its licence for Miss World until 2003.
•  Portugal - No contest
•  Sint Maarten - No contest. Lost its licence for Miss World.
•  Zambia - No contest

Replacements

•  American Virgin Islands – Cubie-Ayah George
•  Argentina – Daniela Estefania Puig
•  Bulgaria – The winner of Miss Bulgaria 2002, Teodora Burgazlieva was replaced by her 2nd Runner up - Desislava Guleva because she did some nude pictures for Club M magazine before winning the Miss Bulgaria 2002 crown.^[18]
•  Belgium – Miss Belgium 2002, Ann Van Elsen refused to participate in protest of the conviction of Amina Lawal.
•  Czech Republic – The winner of Miss České republiky 2002, Kateřina Průšová didn't compete internationally due to her poor English skills.^[19]
•  Germany – The winner of Miss Germany Wahl 2002, Katrin Wrobel had to relinquish the crown due to the fact that she wanted to focus on her modeling career.^[20] However her 1st runner up, Simone Wolf-Reinfurt got sick just days before her departure to Nigeria and was replaced by the 2nd runner up of Miss Germany Wahl 2002, Indira Selmic.
•  France – Miss France 2002, Sylvie Tellier refused to participate in protest of the conviction of Amina Lawal.
•  Iceland – The winner of Ungfrú Ísland.is 2002, Sólveig Zophoníasdóttir was dethroned following her nude photos in Playboy magazine. But none of her runners-up accepted the crown for different reasons and disagreements over the winner's contract. Then the organizers picked Eyrun Steinsson as the Icelandic representative for Miss World 2002, but she later decided to boycott the contest.^[21][22]
•  Italy – The winner of Miss Mondo Italia 2002, Pamela Camassa resigned her crown because she wanted a normal life. Her 1st runner up, Susanne Zuber took her duties.^[23]
•  South Africa – Miss South Africa 2002 & 3rd runner up of Miss Universe 2002, Vanessa Carreira was unable to go to Miss World 2002 as the Miss South Africa 2003 contest was 1 day after the Miss World 2002 contest and she had to crown her successor. Also she refused to participate in protest of the conviction of Amina Lawal. Another South African pageant organization - Miss Junior South Africa, sent their 2002 winner - Karen Lourens. However MWO accepted the first runner up of Miss SA 2002, Claire Sabbagha to participate in Miss World 2002 despite being overage.^[24]
•  Ukraine – The winner of Miss Ukraine 2002, Olena Stohniy couldn't participate due to the fact that she was overage for Miss World rules, she was just 25 years old.^[25] She was replaced by one of her runners-up - Iryna Udovenko.^[26]

Historical significance

Main article: Miss World riots

In the year leading up the finals in Nigeria, several European title holders lobbied their governments and the EU parliament to support Amina's cause.^[27][28] A number of contestants followed the lead of Kathrine Sørland of Norway in boycotting the contest (despite the controversy Sørland went on to become a semi-finalist in both the Miss World and Miss Universe contest), while others such as Costa Rica were instructed by their national governments and parliaments not to attend the contest. Among the other boycotting nations were Denmark, Spain, Switzerland, Panama, Belgium and Kenya. There was further controversy over the possibly suspended participation of France and South Africa, which may or may not have been due to the boycott.^[29] For her part, Lawal asked that contestants not suspend their participation in the contest, saying that it was for the good of her country and that they could, as the representative of Sweden had earlier remarked, make a much stronger case for her on the ground in Nigeria.^[30]

Despite the increasing international profile the boycott was garnering in the world press, the contest went ahead in Nigeria after being rescheduled to avoid taking place during Ramadan, with many prominent nations sending delegates. Osmel Sousa of Venezuela, one of the world's most influential national directors, famously said "there is no question about it (the participation of Miss Venezuela in the contest)." The trouble did not end there, however. A Thisday (Lagos, Nigeria) newspaper editorial suggesting that Muhammad would probably have chosen one of his wives from among the contestants had he been alive to see it, resulted in inter-religious riots that started on 22 November in which over 200 people were killed in the city of Kaduna, along with many houses of worship being burned by religious zealots.^[31] Because of these "Miss World riots", the 2002 pageant was moved to London, following widely circulated reports that the representatives of Canada and Korea had withdrawn from the contest and returned to their respective countries out of safety concerns. A fatwa urging the beheading of the woman who wrote the offending words, Isioma Daniel, was issued in Nigeria, but was declared null and void by the relevant Saudi Arabian authorities.^{[32][33][34][35]} Upon the pageant's return to England, many of the boycotting contestants chose to attend, including Miss Norway, Kathrine Sørland, who was tipped in the last few days as the number one favourite for the crown she had previously boycotted.^{[36][37][38][39][40]}

References

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