Bottineau County, North Dakota
County in North Dakota, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bottineau County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,379.[1] Its county seat is Bottineau.[2]
Bottineau County | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Location within the U.S. state of North Dakota | |
 North Dakota's location within the U.S. | |
| Coordinates: 48°47′N 100°50′W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  North Dakota |
| Founded | January 4, 1873 (created) July 17, 1884 (organized) |
| Named for | Pierre Bottineau |
| Seat | Bottineau |
| Largest city | Bottineau |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,697 sq mi (4,400 km2) |
| • Land | 1,668 sq mi (4,320 km2) |
| • Water | 29 sq mi (80 km2) 1.7% |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 6,379 |
| • Estimate (2022) | 6,376  |
| • Density | 3.8/sq mi (1.5/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
| Congressional district | At-large |
| Website | www |
The Territorial legislature identified Bottineau as one of the original counties of the territory. on January 4, 1873. Its organization was effected on July 17, 1884.[3] It is named for Pierre Bottineau (c.1814-1895), a Métis pioneer, hunter, and trapper who became a successful land speculator.[4]
Bottineau is well known for its winter park, snowmobiling, and ice fishing. It is south of the Canadian borders of Manitoba and Saskatchewan.
Bottineau County lies on the north side of North Dakota. Its north boundary line abuts the south boundary line of Canada. The Deep River flows south-southeastward through the center part of the county. The county terrain consists of rolling hills, dotted with lakes and ponds.[5] The terrain slopes to the south, with its highest point on its upper east boundary line, at 2,283 ft (696 m) ASL.[6] The county has a total area of 1,697 square miles (4,400 km2), of which 1,668 square miles (4,320 km2) is land and 29 square miles (75 km2) (1.7%) is water.[7]
Part of the Turtle Mountain plateau lies in the northeastern corner of the county.
Adjacent counties and rural municipalities
- Argyle No. 1, Saskatchewan - north
- Municipality of Two Borders, Manitoba - north
- Municipality of Brenda-Waskada, Manitoba - north
- Municipality of Deloraine-Winchester, Manitoba - north
- Municipality of Boissevain-Morton, Manitoba - north
- Rolette County - east
- Pierce County - southeast
- McHenry County - south
- Renville County - west
Major highways
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Protected areas
- J. Clark Salyer National Wildlife Refuge (part)
- Lake Metigoshe State Park
- Lords Lake National Wildlife Refuge (part)
- North Dakota State Forest Service Land
Lakes
- Black Lake
- Boundary Lake
- Grass Lake
- Island Lake
- Long Lake
- Loon Lake
- Lords Lake
- Lake Metigoshe
- Pelican Lake
- Strawberry Lake
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | 2,893 | — | |
| 1900 | 7,532 | 160.4% | |
| 1910 | 17,295 | 129.6% | |
| 1920 | 15,109 | −12.6% | |
| 1930 | 14,853 | −1.7% | |
| 1940 | 13,253 | −10.8% | |
| 1950 | 12,140 | −8.4% | |
| 1960 | 11,315 | −6.8% | |
| 1970 | 9,496 | −16.1% | |
| 1980 | 9,239 | −2.7% | |
| 1990 | 8,011 | −13.3% | |
| 2000 | 7,149 | −10.8% | |
| 2010 | 6,429 | −10.1% | |
| 2020 | 6,379 | −0.8% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 6,376 | [8] | 0.0% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[9] 1790-1960[10] 1900-1990[11] 1990-2000[12] 2010-2020[1] | |||
2020 census
As of the census of 2020, there were 6,379 people.
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 6,429 people, 2,832 households, and 1,823 families in the county. The population density was 3.9 inhabitants per square mile (1.5/km2). There were 4,341 housing units at an average density of 2.6 units per square mile (1.0/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.1% white, 2.1% American Indian, 0.4% black or African American, 0.2% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 1.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.3% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 47.0% were Norwegian, 37.4% were German, 7.7% were Irish, 6.2% were Swedish, and 1.4% were American.
Of the 2,832 households, 22.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.3% were married couples living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 32.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.72. The median age was 48.0 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $40,227 and the median income for a family was $60,714. Males had a median income of $42,227 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the county was $26,277. About 9.5% of families and 13.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.5% of those under age 18 and 13.4% of those age 65 or over.
Population by decade
Cities
Unincorporated communities
Townships
- Amity
- Antler
- Bentinck
- Blaine
- Brander
- Cecil
- Chatfield
- Cordelia
- Cut Bank
- Dalen
- Eidsvold
- Elms
- Elysian
- Haram
- Hastings
- Hoffman
- Homen
- Kane
- Lansford
- Lewis
- Lordsburg
- Mount Rose
- Newborg
- Oak Creek
- Oak Valley
- Ostby
- Peabody
- Pickering
- Renville
- Richburg
- Roland
- Scandia
- Scotia
- Sergius
- Sherman
- Starbuck
- Stone Creek
- Tacoma
- Wayne
- Wellington
- Wheaton
- Whitby
- Whitteron
- Willow Vale
Bottineau County voters have been reliably Republican for decades. In no national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate.
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2020 | 2,575 | 74.19% | 821 | 23.65% | 75 | 2.16% |
| 2016 | 2,494 | 71.38% | 736 | 21.06% | 264 | 7.56% |
| 2012 | 2,280 | 64.14% | 1,183 | 33.28% | 92 | 2.59% |
| 2008 | 2,059 | 58.56% | 1,387 | 39.45% | 70 | 1.99% |
| 2004 | 2,468 | 67.17% | 1,168 | 31.79% | 38 | 1.03% |
| 2000 | 2,349 | 63.66% | 1,173 | 31.79% | 168 | 4.55% |
| 1996 | 1,682 | 47.80% | 1,280 | 36.37% | 557 | 15.83% |
| 1992 | 1,787 | 43.54% | 1,266 | 30.85% | 1,051 | 25.61% |
| 1988 | 2,530 | 59.52% | 1,684 | 39.61% | 37 | 0.87% |
| 1984 | 3,356 | 71.59% | 1,279 | 27.28% | 53 | 1.13% |
| 1980 | 3,394 | 70.30% | 1,090 | 22.58% | 344 | 7.13% |
| 1976 | 2,638 | 56.13% | 1,987 | 42.28% | 75 | 1.60% |
| 1972 | 3,263 | 69.60% | 1,369 | 29.20% | 56 | 1.19% |
| 1968 | 2,633 | 60.06% | 1,520 | 34.67% | 231 | 5.27% |
| 1964 | 2,060 | 44.71% | 2,546 | 55.26% | 1 | 0.02% |
| 1960 | 3,092 | 61.00% | 1,974 | 38.94% | 3 | 0.06% |
| 1956 | 2,923 | 62.91% | 1,718 | 36.98% | 5 | 0.11% |
| 1952 | 3,911 | 77.69% | 1,094 | 21.73% | 29 | 0.58% |
| 1948 | 2,513 | 59.39% | 1,571 | 37.13% | 147 | 3.47% |
| 1944 | 2,663 | 57.15% | 1,953 | 41.91% | 44 | 0.94% |
| 1940 | 3,129 | 55.60% | 2,469 | 43.87% | 30 | 0.53% |
| 1936 | 1,224 | 21.18% | 3,286 | 56.86% | 1,269 | 21.96% |
| 1932 | 1,201 | 21.57% | 4,178 | 75.05% | 188 | 3.38% |
| 1928 | 2,680 | 49.79% | 2,648 | 49.19% | 55 | 1.02% |
| 1924 | 1,338 | 31.99% | 221 | 5.28% | 2,623 | 62.72% |
| 1920 | 3,487 | 72.52% | 970 | 20.17% | 351 | 7.30% |
| 1916 | 1,294 | 41.34% | 1,471 | 47.00% | 365 | 11.66% |
| 1912 | 700 | 26.94% | 825 | 31.76% | 1,073 | 41.30% |
| 1908 | 1,951 | 59.45% | 1,146 | 34.92% | 185 | 5.64% |
| 1904 | 2,094 | 68.48% | 753 | 24.62% | 211 | 6.90% |
| 1900 | 728 | 52.30% | 628 | 45.11% | 36 | 2.59% |
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