The year 1744 in science and technology involved some significant events. Quick Facts List of years in science (table) ... List of years in science (table) … 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 … Art Archaeology Architecture Literature Music Philosophy Science +... vte Close Astronomy Great Comet of 1744, first sighted in 1743, remains visible until April (perihelion about March 1).[1] Cartography César-François Cassini de Thury publishes a new triangulated map of France. Earth sciences Susanna Drury's illustrations of the Giant's Causeway in northern Ireland are engraved by François Vivares in London (1743–4), bringing the rock formation to wide European notice.[2] Mathematics Leonhard Euler discovers the catenoid and proves it to be a minimal surface.[3] Medicine By July – Northampton General Hospital established as Northampton Infirmary in England.[4] Awards Copley Medal: Henry Baker[5] Births March 7 - Jean-Baptiste Dumangin, French physician (died 1826)[6] June 22 – Johann Christian Polycarp Erxleben, German naturalist (died 1777) August 1 – Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, French naturalist (died 1829) August 16 – Pierre Méchain, French astronomer (died 1804) October 17 – Andrew Duncan, Scottish physician (died 1828) Deaths February 14 – John Hadley, English mathematician (born 1682) April 25 – Anders Celsius, Swedish astronomer and thermometrician (born 1701) July 1 – Catherine Jérémie, French-Canadian botanist (born 1644) October 4/5 – John Serson, English inventor (in wreck of HMS Victory (1737)) References [1]"C/1743 X1". JPL Small-Body Database Browser. Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 1744-03-01. Retrieved 2011-10-13. [2]Anglesea, Martyn (2004). "Drury , Susanna (b. 1698?, d. in or after 1770)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/59673. Retrieved 2012-11-16. (subscription or UK public library membership required) [3]Euler, L. (1744). "Methodus inveniendi lineas curvas maximi minimive proprietate gaudentes". In Opera omnia I p. 24. [4]"Northampton General Hospital". Northamptonshire Heritage. Archived from the original on 2019-11-16. Retrieved 2019-11-16. [5]"Copley Medal | British scientific award". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 July 2020. [6]Corlieu, Auguste (1901). "Le docteur Dumangin de Château-Thierry et le cœur de Louis XVII". Annales de la Société historique et archéologique de Château-Thierry (in French): 103–107. Wikiwand - on Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.