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Republic of China 中華民國 Chunghwa Minkuo | |||||||||||||
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1912–1949 | |||||||||||||
ގައުމީ ސަލާމް:
ދިދަ ލަވަ: 《中華民國國旗歌》 "National Flag Anthem of the Republic of China" (1937–1949) | |||||||||||||
ވެރިރަށް | Peking (1912–1928) Nanking (1927–1949) Chungking[lower-alpha 1] (1937–1946) | ||||||||||||
Largest city | Shanghai | ||||||||||||
ރަސްމީ ބަސްތައް | Standard Chinese | ||||||||||||
އާންމު ޤައުމީ ބަސްބަސް | Tibetan Chagatai/Uighur Manchu Mongolian and other languages | ||||||||||||
Official script |
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ދީންތައް | see Religion in China | ||||||||||||
ޑިމޮނިމް | Chinese[1] | ||||||||||||
ސަރުކާރު | Federal semi-presidential republic under Beiyang rule (1912–1928) Unitary one-party state under a military dictatorship (1928–1946) Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic (1946–1949) | ||||||||||||
President | |||||||||||||
• 1912 | Sun Yat-sen (first, provisional) | ||||||||||||
• 1949–1950 | Li Zongren (last in Chinese mainland, acting) | ||||||||||||
Premier | |||||||||||||
• 1912 | Tang Shaoyi (first) | ||||||||||||
• 1949 | He Yingqin (last in Chinese mainland) | ||||||||||||
ޤާނޫނު ހަދާ މަޖިލިސް | Parliament | ||||||||||||
• މަތީ ގެ | National Assembly | ||||||||||||
• ތިރި ގެ | Legislative Yuan | ||||||||||||
ތާރީޚީ ޒަމާން | 20th century | ||||||||||||
• Xinhai Revolution | 10 October 1911[lower-alpha 2]–12 February 1912[lower-alpha 3] | ||||||||||||
• Republic of China proclaimed | 1 January 1912 | ||||||||||||
• Beiyang government in Peking | 1912–1928 | ||||||||||||
• Northern Expedition | 1926–1928 | ||||||||||||
• Nationalist government in Nanking | 1927–1949 | ||||||||||||
• Chinese Civil War | 1927–1936, 1946–1950[lower-alpha 4] | ||||||||||||
• Second Sino-Japanese War | 7 July 1937[lower-alpha 5]–2 September 1945[lower-alpha 6] | ||||||||||||
• People's Republic of China proclaimed | 1 October 1949 | ||||||||||||
• Government moved to Taipei | 7 December 1949 | ||||||||||||
ސަރަޙައްދު | |||||||||||||
1912 | 11,077,380 km2 (4,277,000 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
1946 | 9,676,204 km2 (3,736,003 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
އާބާދީ | |||||||||||||
• 1912 | 432,375,000 | ||||||||||||
• 1920 | 472,000,000 | ||||||||||||
• 1930 | 489,000,000 | ||||||||||||
• 1946 | 535,418,000 | ||||||||||||
• 1949 | 541,670,000 | ||||||||||||
ފައިސާ |
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ޓައިމް ޒޯން | ޔޫޓީސީ+5:30 to +8:30 (Kunlun to Changpai Standard Times) | ||||||||||||
ޑްރައިވިންގ ސައިޑް | right | ||||||||||||
އައިއެސްއޯ 3166 ކޯޑް | TW | ||||||||||||
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Today part of | |||||||||||||
Populations from http://www.populstat.info/Asia/chinac.htm |
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