Braj Bhasha
Western Hindi language of India / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Braj language, commonly called Braj Bhasha, also known as Vraj Bhasha or Brij Bhasha or Braj Boli, is a language within the Indo-Aryan language family spoken in the Braj region centered on Mathura. Along with Awadhi, it was one of the two predominant literary languages of North-Central India before being replaced by Hindi in the 19th century.
Braj Bhasha | |
---|---|
Brij Bhasha | |
ब्रजभाषा بْرج بھاشا Braj Bhāṣā | |
Native to | India |
Region | Braj |
Ethnicity | Brajwasi |
Native speakers | 1,600,000 (2011 census)[1] Census results conflate some speakers with Hindi.[2] |
Devanagari | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-2 | bra |
ISO 639-3 | bra |
Glottolog | braj1242 |
Braj bhasa speaking region |
The language was historically used for Vaishnavite poetry dedicated to Krishna, whose life was associated with sites in the Braj region. There were also early prose works in terms of the hagiographical vārtā literature of the Vallabha sect.[3]
Braj Bhasha is considered by scholars to be a more pure example of Central Indo-Aryan languages compared to theHindustani language, which has been influenced by Panjabi and intermediate dialects.[4]