菱孔菌属

菱孔菌属（学名：Favolus），也作棱孔菌属，为多孔菌科的一属真菌。此属的模式种为Favolus brasiliensis。

菱孔菌属
Favolus tenuiculus
科学分类
界：	真菌界 Fungi
门：	担子菌门 Basidiomycota
纲：	傘菌綱 Agaricomycetes
目：	多孔菌目 Polyporales
科：	多孔菌科 Polyporaceae
属：	菱孔菌属 Favolus Fr., 1828
模式種
巴西菱孔菌 Favolus brasiliensis (Fr.) Fr. (1830)
种
见正文

下级分类

截至2018年6月 (2018-06)^[update], Index Fungorum认定菱孔菌属有 25 个物种。^[1]

• 丛生棱孔菌 Favolus acervatus (Lloyd) Sotome & T.Hatt. (2013)^[2]，聚生棱孔菌 – 新加坡，日本
• 非洲棱孔菌 Favolus africanus Lloyd (1923)^[3]
• Favolus albidus Massee (1902)
• Favolus albostipes (Ryvarden & Iturr.) Zmitr. & Kovalenko (2016)^[4] – Venezuela
• Favolus albus Lloyd (1936)
• Favolus argentinensis Speg. (1909)^[5] – South America
• Favolus beelii Hendr. (1948)^[6]
• Favolus bengala Bose (1922)^[7]
• Favolus biskeletalis (Corner) Zmitr. & Kovalenko (2016)^[4] – Brazil
• 巴西菱孔菌 Favolus brasiliensis (Fr.) Fr. (1830)

  

  Favolus brasiliensis

• Favolus elongoporus (Drechsler-Santos & Ryvarden) Zmitr. & Kovalenko (2016)^[4]
• 埃默里克棱孔菌 Favolus emerici (Berk. ex Cooke) Imazeki
• Favolus gracilisporus H.Lee, N.K.Kim & Y.W.Lim (2017)
• Favolus grammocephalus (Berk.) Imazeki (1943)
• Favolus ianthinus (Gibertoni & Ryvarden) Zmitr. & Kovalenko (2016)^[4] – Guyana; Brazil
• Favolus intestinalis Berk. (1851)^[8]
• 棱盖棱孔菌 Favolus junghuhnii
• Favolus maxonii (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter (1912)^[9]
• 小孢棱孔菌 Favolus microporus (Murrill) Sacc. & D.Sacc. (1905)
• 黑棱孔菌 Favolus niger Lloyd (1936)
• 雪白棱孔菌 Favolus niveus J.L.Zhou & B.K.Cui (2017)^[10]
• Favolus parviporus Lloyd (1922)^[7]
• 假桦棱孔菌 Favolus pseudobetulinus (Murashk. ex Pilát) Sotome & T.Hatt. (2013)^[2] – Eurasia, Japan, North America
• 假埃默里克棱孔菌 Favolus pseudoemerici J.L.Zhou & B.K.Cui (2017)^[10]
• Favolus pseudoprinceps (Murrill) Sacc. & Trotter (1912)^[9]
• Favolus septatus J.L.Zhou & B.K.Cui (2017)^[10]
• 棱孔菌 Favolus spathulatus (Jungh.) Lév.
• 宽鳞大孔菌 Favolus squamosus (Huds.ex Fr.) Ame，宽鳞棱孔菌
• Favolus subspathulatus Lloyd (1936)^[11]
• 亚热带棱孔菌 Favolus subtropicus J.L.Zhou & B.K.Cui (2017)^[10]
• Favolus taxodii (Murrill) Sacc. & D.Sacc. (1905)
• 略薄棱孔菌 Favolus tenuiculus P.Beauv. (1806)
• Favolus tessellatulus (Murrill) Sacc. & D.Sacc. (1905)
• Favolus trigonus Lloyd (1924)^[12]

参考文献

1. Kirk, P.M. Species Fungorum (version 30th June 2018). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. [2018-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-13）.
2. Sotome, Kozue; Akagi, Yasunori; Lee, Su See; Ishikawa, Noemia K.; Hattori, Tsutomu. Taxonomic study of Favolus and Neofavolus gen. nov. segregated from Polyporus (Basidiomycota, Polyporales). Fungal Diversity. 2013, 58 (1): 245–266. doi:10.1007/s13225-012-0213-6.
3. Lloyd, C.G. Mycological Notes 69. Mycological Writings. 1923, 7 (69): 1185–1218.
4. Zmitrovich, I.V.; Kovalenko, A.E. Lentinoid and polyporoid fungi, two generic conglomerates containing important medicinal mushrooms in molecular perspective. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms. 2016, 18 (1): 23–38. PMID 27279442. doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.v18.i1.40.
5. Spegazzini, C. Mycetes Argentinenses. Series IV. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Buenos Aires. 1909, 19 (12): 270 [2021-09-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-16） （拉丁语）.
6. Hendrickx, F.L. Sylloge Fungorum Congensium. Publications de l'Institut Agronomique du Congo Belge. 1948, 35: 7 （法语）.
7. Lloyd, C.G. Mycological Notes 67. Mycological Writings. 1922, 7 (67): 1137–1168.
8. Berkeley, M.J. Decades of fungi. Decades XXXIV. Sikkim Himalaya fungi, collected by Dr. J.D. Hooker. Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany. 1851, 3: 167–172 [2021-09-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-16）.
9. Saccardo, P.A.; Trotter, A. Supplementum Universale, Pars VIII. Sylloge Fungorum 21. 1912: 356 （拉丁语）.
10. Zhou, Jun-Liang; Cui, Bao-Kai. Phylogeny and taxonomy of Favolus (Basidiomycota). Mycologia. 2017, 109 (5): 766–779. PMID 29336686. doi:10.1080/00275514.2017.1409023.
11. Stevenson, J.A.; Cash, E.K. The new fungus names proposed by C.G. Lloyd. Bulletin of the Lloyd Library. 1936, 35: 80.
12. Lloyd, C.G. Mycological Notes 73. Mycological Writings. 1924, 7 (73): 1301–1332.