尖喙鳥(学名:Oxyruncus cristatus),也称尖喙霸鹟,是雀形目蒂泰霸鶲科的一種小型雀鳥,棲息於南美洲北部山區至中美洲南部(巴拿馬與哥斯大黎加)一帶。
根據分子種系發生學的研究,尖喙鳥位於蒂泰霸鶲科的基本分支[2][3][4][5],有些文獻會將其單獨歸為「尖喙鳥科」[5][6]。
尖喙鳥可分成4個亞種[7]:
- O. c. frater (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868),棲息於哥斯大黎加與巴拿大西部
- O. c. brooksi (Bangs & Barbour, 1922),棲息於巴拿大東部
- O. c. hypoglaucus (Salvin & Godman, 1883),棲息於委內瑞拉東南部、蓋亞那與巴西北部
- O. c. cristatus (Swainson, 1821),棲息於巴西東南部、巴拉圭東部與阿根廷東北部
Ericson, P.G.P.; Zuccon, D.; Johansson, U.S.; Alvarenga, H.; Prum, R.O. Higher-level phylogeny and morphological evolution of tyrant flycatchers, cotingas, manakins, and their allies (Aves: Tyrannida). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 2006, 40 (2): 471–483. PMID 16678446. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.03.031.
Ohlson, J.; Fjeldså, J.; Ericson, P.G.P. Tyrant flycatchers coming out in the open: phylogeny and ecological radiation of Tyrannidae (Aves, Passeriformes). Zoologica Scripta. 2008, 37 (3): 315–335. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2008.00325.x.
Tello, J.G.; Moyle, R.G.; Marchese, D.J.; Cracraft, J. Phylogeny and phylogenetic classification of the tyrant flycatchers, cotingas, manakins, and their allies (Aves: Tyrannides). Cladistics. 2009, 25 (5): 429–467. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00254.x.
Dickinson, E.C.; Christidis, L. (编). The Howard & Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines 4th. Eastbourne, UK: Aves Press. 2014: 17. ISBN 978-0-9568611-2-2.
Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (编). Tyrant flycatchers. World Bird List Version 7.3. International Ornithologists' Union. 2017 [9 January 2018]. (原始内容存档于2020-04-24).
- Charles G. Sibley; Scott M. Lanyon; Jon E. Ahlquist (1984) "The relationships of the Sharpbill (Oxyruncus cristatus)" Condor 86(1) 48–52.