台灣蜻蛉列表 列出了台灣 目前已知的161種(亞種)蜻蛉目 昆蟲(蜻蜓 和豆娘 ),其中包括19種特有種 及10個特有亞種。特別標示保育類、存疑物種及離島物種。
A – 台灣特有種。
B – 台灣特有亞種。
C – 台灣保育類。
Aeshna petalura Martin, 1908
台灣亞種(泰雅晏蜓 ) - Aeshna petalura taiyal Asahina, 1938 (B)
碧翠晏蜓 - Anaciaeschna jaspidea (Burmeister, 1839)
烏基晏蜓 - Anaciaeschna martini Selys, 1897
烏點晏蜓 - Anax guttatus (Burmeister, 1839)
烏帶晏蜓 - Anax nigrofasciatus Oguma, 1915
烏帶晏蜓指名亞種 - A. n. nigrofasciatus Oguma, 1915
麻斑晏蜓 - Anax panybeus Hagen, 1867
綠胸晏蜓 - Anax parthenope julius Brauer, 1865
微刺晏蜓 - Cephalaeschna risi Asahina, 1981
浡鋏晏蜓 - Gynacantha bayadera Selys, 1891
長鋏晏蜓 - Gynacantha hyalina Selys, 1882
倭鋏晏蜓 - Gynacantha japonica Bartenef, 1909
琉球晏蜓 - Gynacantha ryukyuensis Asahina, 1962
舞鋏晏蜓 - Gynacantha saltatrix Martin, 1909
柱鋏晏蜓 - Periaeschna magdalena Martin, 1909
石垣晏蜓台灣亞種 - Planaeschna ishigakiana flavostria Yeh, 1996 (B)
李斯晏蜓 - Planaeschna risi risi Asahina, 1964
陽明晏蜓 - Planaeschna taiwana Asahina, 1951 (A)
朱黛晏蜓 - Polycanthagyna erythromelas (McLachlan, 1896)
描金晏蜓 - Polycanthagyna melanictera (Selys, 1883)
喙鋏晏蜓 - Polycanthagyna ornithocephala (McLachlan, 1896)
鉤鋏晏蜓 - Sarasaeschna chiangchinlii (Chen & Yeh, 2014) (A)
短鋏晏蜓 - Sarasaeschna kaoi (Yeh, Lee & Wong, 2015) [ 2] (A)
日清晏蜓 - Sarasaeschna lieni (Yeh et Chen, 2000) (A)
源埡晏蜓 - Sarasaeschna pyanan (Asahina, 1915) (A)
刃鋏晏蜓 - Sarasaeschna tsaopiensis (Yeh et Chen, 2000) (A)
國姓春蜓 - Anisogomphus koxingai Chao, 1954
長唇春蜓 - Anisogomphus maacki (Selys, 1872)
海南春蜓 - Asiagomphus hainanensis (Chao, 1953)
雙角春蜓 - Asiagomphus pacificus (Chao, 1953)
圓痣春蜓 - Asiagomphus perlaetus (Chao, 1953)
鈎紋春蜓 - Asiagomphus septimus (Needham, 1930)
蟲莖春蜓 - Burmagomphus vermicularis (Matin, 1904)
火神春蜓 - Fukienogomphus prometheus (Lieftinck, 1939)
聯紋春蜓 - Gomphidia confluens Selys, 1878
異紋春蜓 - Gomphidia kruegeri fukienensis Chao, 1955
曲尾春蜓 - Heliogomphus retroflexus (Ris, 1912)
粗鉤春蜓 - Ictinogomphus rapax (Rambur, 1842)
鉤尾春蜓 - Lamelligomphus formosanus (Matsumursa, 1926)
紹德春蜓 - Leptogomphus sauteri Ris, 1912
紹德春蜓 嘉義亞種 - L. s. formosanus Matsumura, 1926 (B)
紹德春蜓 恆春亞種 - L. s. sauteri Ris, 1912 (B)
窄胸春蜓 - Merogomphus paviei Martin, 1904
闊腹春蜓 - Sieboldius deflexus (Chao, 1955)
細鉤春蜓 - Sinictinogomphus clavatus (Fabricius, 1775)
鉸剪春蜓 - Sinogomphus formosanus Asahina, 1951 (A)
球角春蜓 - Stylogomphus changi Asahina, 1968 (A)
錘角春蜓 - Stylogomphus shirozui shirozui Asahina, 1966 (B)
南山春蜓 - Stylurus takashii (Asahina, 1966) (A) ※存疑物種
Anotogaster sieboldii
無霸勾蜓 - Anotogaster klossii Fraser, 1919 (C)
短痣勾蜓 - Chlorogomphus brevistigma Oguma, 1926 (A)
褐翼勾蜓 - Chlorogomphus risi Chen, 1950 (A)
闊翼勾蜓 - Chlorogomphus splendidus Selys, 1878 ※存疑物種
斑翼勾蜓 - Chlorogomphus suzukii (Oguma, 1926)
慧眼弓蜓 - Epophthalmia elegans (Brauer, 1865)
岷峨弓蜓 - Hemicordulia mindana nipponica Asahina, 1980
褐面弓蜓 - Macromia berlandi Lieftinck, 1941 [ 3] [ 4]
耀沂弓蜓 - Macromia chui Asahina, 1968 (A)
海神弓蜓 - Macromia clio Ris, 1916
天王弓蜓 - Macromia urania Ris, 1916
黃尾弓蜓 - Macromidia ishidai Asahina, 1964 [ 5]
臺灣弓蜓 - Somatochlora taiwana Inoue and Yokota, 2001 (A)
Pantala flavescens
粗腰蜻蜓 - Acisoma panorpoides panorpoides Rambur, 1842
八仙蜻蜓 - Agrionoptera insignis similis Selys, 1879 ※離島物種
橙斑蜻蜓 - Brachydiplax chalybea flavovittata Ris, 1911
褐斑蜻蜓 - Brachythemis contaminata (Fabricius, 1793)
線紋蜻蜓 - Cratilla lineate assidua Lieftinck, 1953
猩紅蜻蜓 - Crocothemis servilia servilia (Drury, 1770)
短痣蜻蜓 - Deielia phaon (Selys, 1883) ※存疑物種
侏儒蜻蜓 - Diplacodes trivialis (Rambur, 1842)
硃紅蜻蜓 - Hydrobasileus croceus (Brauer, 1867)
海神蜻蜓 - Lathrecista asiatica asiatica (Frbricius, 1798)
廣腹蜻蜓 - Lyriothemis elegantissima Selys, 1883
樹穴蜻蜓 - Lyriothemis flava Oguma, 1915
高翔蜻蜓 - Macrodiplax cora (Brauer, 1867)
小紅蜻蜓 - Nannophya pygmaea Rambur, 1842
漆黑蜻蜓 - Nannophyopsis clara (Needham, 1930)
淺褐蜻蜓 - Neurothemis fulvia (Drury, 1773) ※存疑物種
善變蜻蜓 - Neurothemis taiwanesis Seehausen & Dow, 2016 (A)
雙截蜻蜓 - Neurothemis tullia tullia (Drury, 1773)
琥珀蜻蜓 - Onychothemis testacea tonkinensis Martin, 1904
白刃蜻蜓 - Orthetrum albistyla speciosum (Uhler, 1858)
金黃蜻蜓 - Orthetrum glaucum (Brauer, 1865)
扶桑蜻蜓 - Orthetrum japonicum internum McLachlan, 1894
呂宋蜻蜓 - Orthetrum luzonicum (Brauer, 1868)
灰黑蜻蜓 - Orthetrum melania (Selys, 1883)
霜白蜻蜓 - Orthetrum pruinosum (Burmeister, 1839)
霜白蜻蜓西里亞種 - O. p. clelia (Selys, 1878)
霜白蜻蜓中印亞種 - O. p. neglectum (Rambur, 1842)
杜松蜻蜓 - Orthetrum sabina sabina (Drury, 1770)
赭黃蜻蜓 - Orthetrum testaceum testaceum (Burmeister, 1839) ※存疑物種
鼎脈蜻蜓 - Orthetrum triangulare (Selys, 1878)
薄翅蜻蜓 - Pantala flavescens (Fabricius, 1798)
溪神蜻蜓 - Potamarcha congener congener (Rambur, 1842)
黃紉蜻蜓 - Pseudothemis zonata (Burmeister, 1839)
黑翅蜻蜓 - Rhyothemis fuliginosa Selys, 1883
藍黑蜻蜓 - Rhyothemis regia regia (Brauer, 1867)
賽琳蜻蜓 - Rhyothemis severini Ris, 1913
三角蜻蜓 - Rhyothemis triangularis Kirby, 1889
彩裳蜻蜓 - Rhyothemis variegate arria (Drury, 1773)
赤衣蜻蜓 - Sympetrum baccha baccha (Selys,1884)
長尾蜻蜓 - Sympetrum cordulegaster (Selys, 1883)
仲夏蜻蜓 - Sympetrum darwinianum (Selys,1883)
秋紅蜻蜓 - Sympetrum depressiusculum (Selys, 1841)
焰紅蜻蜓 - Sympetrum eroticum ardens (McLachlan, 1894)
紅脈蜻蜓 - Sympetrum fonscolombei (Selys, 1840)
孔凱蜻蜓 - Sympetrum kunckeli (Selys, 1884) ※存疑物種
纖紅蜻蜓 - Sympetrum nantouensis (Tang, Yeh & Chen, 2013) (A)
黃基蜻蜓 - Sympetrum speciosum taiwanum Asahina, 1951 (B)
夜遊蜻蜓 - Tholymis tillarga (Fabricius, 1798)
海霸蜻蜓 - Tramea transmarina Brauer, 1867
海霸蜻蜓微斑亞種 - T. t. euryale (Selys, 1878)
海霸蜻蜓粗斑亞種 - T. t. propinqua (Lieftinck, 1942)
大華蜻蜓 - Tramea virginia (Rambur, 1842)
紫紅蜻蜓 - Trithemis aurora (Burmeister, 1839)
樂仙蜻蜓 - Trithemis festiva (Rambur, 1842)
灰脈蜻蜓 - Trithemis pallidinervis (Kirby, 1889) ※存疑物種
褐基蜻蜓 - Urothemis signata yiei Asahina, 1972 (B)
高砂蜻蜓 - Zygonyx takasago Asahina, 1966
灰影蜻蜓 - Zyxomma obtusum Albarda, 1881 [ 5]
纖腰蜻蜓 - Zyxomma petiolatum Rambur, 1842
Ischnura senegalensis
針尾細蟌 - Aciagrion migratum (Selys, 1876)
白粉細蟌 - Agriocnemis femina oryzae Lieftinck, 1962
橙尾細蟌 - Agriocnemis pygmaea (Rambur, 1842)
紅腹細蟌 - Ceriagrion auranticum ryukyuanum Asahina, 1967
昧影細蟌 - Ceriagrion fallax fallax Ris, 1914
黃腹細蟌 - Ceriagrion melanurum Selys, 1876
朱紅細蟌 - Ceriagrion nipponicum Asahina, 1967
亞東細蟌 - Ischnura asiatica (Brauer, 1865)
朝雲細蟌 - Ischnura aurora aurora (Brauer, 1865)
青紋細蟌 - Ischnura senegalensis (Rambur, 1842)
四斑細蟌 - Mortonagrion hirosei Asahina, 1972 [ 4] [ 8]
月斑細蟌 - Mortonagrion selenion (Ris, 1916) ※存疑物種
葦笛細蟌 - Paracercion calamorum dyeri (Fraser, 1919)
蔚藍細蟌 - Paracercion sexlineatum (Selys, 1883)
錢博細蟌 - Paracercion sieboldii (Selys, 1876) ※存疑物種
瘦面細蟌 - Pseudagrion microcephalum (Rambur, 1842)
弓背細蟌 - Pseudagrion pilidorsum pilidorsum (Brauer, 1868)
丹頂細蟌 - Pseudagrion rubriceps rubriceps Selys, 1876 ※離島物種
美姿琵蟌 - Calicnemia eximia (Selys, 1863) ※存疑物種
青黑琵蟌 - Coeliccia cyanomelas Ris, 1912
黃尾琵蟌 - Coeliccia flavicauda flavicauda Ris, 1912 (B)
環紋琵蟌 - Copera ciliata (Selys, 1863)
脛蹼琵蟌 - Copera marginipes (Rambur, 1842)
藍彩琵蟌 - Onychargia atrocyana (Selys, 1865)
烏齒琵蟌 - Prodasineura autumnalis (Fraser, 1922) ※離島物種
朱背琵蟌 - Prodasineura croconota (Ris, 1916)
短尾幽蟌 - Bayadera brevicauda brevicauda Fraser, 1928 (B)
短腹幽蟌 - Euphaea formosa Hagen, 1869 (A)
青紋絲蟌 - Indolestes cyaneus (Selys, 1862)
鑲紋絲蟌 - Lestes concinnus Hagen, 1862 ※存疑物種
隱紋絲蟌 - Lestes praemorsus decipiens Kirby 1893
長痣絲蟌 - Orolestes selysi McLachlan, 1895
芽痣蹣蟌 - Rhipidolestes aculeatus aculeatus Ris, 1912
黃腹洵蟌 - Megalestes maai Chen, 1947
黃肩洵蟌 - Sinolestes edita Needham, 1930 [ 5]
白痣珈蟌 - Matrona cyanoptera Hamalainen and Yeh, 2000 (A)
細胸珈蟌 - Mnais andersoni tenuis Oguma, 1913
綠翅珈蟌 - Neurobasis chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758) ※存疑物種
中華珈蟌 - Psolodesmus mandarinus McLachlan, 1870
中華珈蟌南台亞種 - P. m. dorothea Williamson, 1904 (B)
中華珈蟌指名亞種 - P. m. mandarinus McLachlan, 1870 (B)
簾格鼓蟌 - Aristocypha baibarana (Matsumura, 1931) (A) ※存疑物種
棋紋鼓蟌 - Heliocypha perforate perforate (Percheron, 1835)
脊紋鼓蟌 - Libellago lineata lineata (Burmeister, 1839)
朱環鼓蟌 - Rhinocypha taiwana (Wang & Chang, 2013) [ 9] (A)
曹美華, 陳榮章, 葉文琪. 臺灣蜻蜓的新紀錄種-褐面弓蜓. 自然保育季刊. 2013年3月, 81 : 37–41.
Malte Seehausen; Rory A. Dow. Morphological studies and taxonomic considerations on the 'reddishbrownwinged' group of Neurothemis Brauer, 1867 with the description of N. taiwanensis sp. nov. (Odonata: Libellulidae). Internafional Dragonfly Fund Report . 2016,. 93 : 1–101.