2021年南非騷亂

2021年南非騷亂
2021年南非騷亂
日期	2021年7月9日－18日; (1周2天)
地點	豪登省和夸祖魯-納塔爾省
起因	雅各布·祖马被捕; 失業; 貧富差距;
目標	釋放雅各布·祖马; 社會正義;
方法	掠夺; 公民不服從; 示威;
結果	抢劫和骚乱; 南非國防軍; 經濟困境; 騷亂; COVID-19疫苗危機;
衝突方
政黨非洲人国民大会 (亲祖玛派系); 群眾親雅各布·祖马示威者; 犯罪分子;	南非政府南非國防軍; 南非警察总署（英语：South African Police Service）; ; 政黨非洲人国民大会; 群眾私人警衛;
傷亡
死亡	337
逮捕	2,554

2021年南非騷亂是南非夸祖魯-納塔爾省和豪登省發生的一系列骚乱和抗议活动。骚乱緣起於南非前总统雅各布·祖马被捕和拘留后引發的群眾抗议。2021年7月9日晚上，夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省率先出現雅各布·祖马支持者發起的示威活動。^[15]隨後示威活動升級為抢劫和暴力。2021年7月11日晚上，骚乱蔓延到豪登省。^[16]^[17]^[18]^[19]^[20]^[21]

事实速览 2021年南非騷亂, 日期 ...

关闭

[auto-1] [1]
Jacob Zuma: Six people dead in South Africa as protests escalate over jailing of former president. Sky News. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

[:0-2] [2]
Ten dead in violent riots over jailing of South Africa's Jacob Zuma. Stuff. 2021-07-12 [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）（英语）.

[3] [3]
South Africa struggles to contain worst unrest in decades. www.ft.com. [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

[4] [4]
AfricaNews. Supporters demand Zuma's release via fiery protests in KwaZulu-Natal. Africanews. 2021-07-11 [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）（英语）.

[5] [5]
Makhafola, Getrude. N3 in KwaZulu-Natal closed after trucks set alight in Free Zuma protests. News24. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）（美国英语）.

[6] [6]
Four killed, 96 arrested in Gauteng amid violent action, looting. www.iol.co.za. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）（英语）.

[7] [7]
Jacob Zuma: Military deployed to tackle unrest over jailed ex-president. news.yahoo.com. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[8] [8]
Soldiers deployed to KZN and Gauteng | eNCA. www.enca.com. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[9] [9]
Violent protests deal body blow to South Africa's economy. www.aljazeera.com. [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

[10] [10]
WATCH: Violence and looting continue as South Africa face worst unrest in years. ca.movies.yahoo.com. [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

[11] [11]
McCain, Nicole. Chatsworth man, 22, killed in drive-by shooting as public violence continues to sweep across KZN. News24. [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

[12] [12]
COVID-19 vaccinations face delay after pharmacy lootings | eNCA. [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[13] [13]
McCain, Nicole. Durban clinics, vaccination sites close amid threats by rioters. News24. [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[:00-14] [14]
Dulda, Nqobile; Winning, Alexander; Sishi, Siyabonga; Roelf, Wendell; Tassiem, Shaflek; Kumwenda-Mtambo, Olivia; Sibeko, Siphiwe; Cocks, Tim. South Africa violence, looting ebbs but death toll up to 117. Reuters. [2021-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-24）（美国英语）.

[unrestbegins-15] [15]
South Africa deploys military to tackle Zuma riots. BBC. 2021-07-09 [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[16] [16]
Wroughton, Lesley. South Africa deploys military as protests turn violent in wake of Jacob Zuma’s jailing. Washington Post. 2021-07-12 [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-14）.

[17] [17]
LIVE UPDATES: Looting and violence in Gauteng and KZN. www.iol.co.za. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[18] [18]
S Africa violence spreads after Jacob Zuma jailed. www.aljazeera.com. [2021-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[19] [19]
Perreira, Ernsie. Constitutional Court reserves judgment in Zuma case. Mail & Guardian. 2021-07-12 [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-12）.

[20] [20]
CONCOURT RESERVES JUDGMENT IN ZUMA'S RESCISSION BID. Eyewitness News. 2021-07-12 [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

[reserved-21] [21]
Judgment reserved in Zuma’s rescission application. SABC. 2021-07-12 [2021-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-13）.

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2021年南非騷亂

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2021年南非騷亂

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参考文献