衣藻属 （學名：Chlamydomonas 绿藻门 下一个包括約325個物種 [ 2] 属 。他们都是带有鞭毛 的单细胞生物 。有纤维素壁 ，营养细胞有两根等长鞭毛 ，叶绿体 杯状，叶绿体 前端或侧面有一红色眼点，细胞核 位于细胞中央。衣藻属在夜间进行无性生殖 ，繁殖几代后才行有性生殖 。[ 3] 分子生物学 视为一种标准的模式生物 ，被長期、反覆的作為研究材料，研究核酸 和蛋白质 等生物大分子的功能、形态结构特征及其重要性和规律性。因为衣藻体内有离子通道 ，其可以直接被光线 产生光敏反应 ，比如ChR2 （channelrhodopsin）。
Chlamydomonas caudata Wille 的插图。[ 1] 衣藻属是绿藻门单细胞的成员。
本属包括以下物种：
Chlamydomonas acidophila Negoro
Chlamydomonas actinochloris Deason & Bold
Chlamydomonas acuta Korshikov, 1927
Chlamydomonas acutata Korshikov
Chlamydomonas aequabilis Skuja
Chlamydomonas agloëformis Pascher
Chlamydomonas allensworthii Starr, Marner & Jaenicke, 1995
Chlamydomonas altera Skuja
Chlamydomonas angulosa O.Dill
Chlamydomonas annulata Nygaard
Chlamydomonas anticontata J.Schiller
Chlamydomonas applanata Pringsheim, 1930
Chlamydomonas arctoalpina Skuja
Chlamydomonas asymmetrica Korshikov
Chlamydomonas augustae Skuja
Chlamydomonas bacca Ettl, 1965
Chlamydomonas bebaryana Gorosch.
Chlamydomonas biciliata Korsch.
Chlamydomonas bolyaiana Kol.
Chlamydomonas botryopara Rodhe & Skuja
Chlamydomonas bourrelleyi H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas brachyura G.S.West
Chlamydomonas braunii Gorozh.
Chlamydomonas britannica J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas bullosa Butcher
Chlamydomonas calcicola F.E.Fritsch & R.P.John
Chlamydomonas callosa Gerloff
Chlamydomonas callunae Ettl, 1976
Chlamydomonas carpatica H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas caudata Wille
Chlamydomonas cienkowskii Schmidle
Chlamydomonas cingulata Pascher, 1927
Chlamydomonas clathrata (Korshikov) Pascher
Chlamydomonas coccifera Gorozh.
Chlamydomonas coccoides Butcher
Chlamydomonas communis Show
Chlamydomonas conica P.A.Dang., 1900
Chlamydomonas crassa Christen
Chlamydomonas cribrum Ettl, 1965
Chlamydomonas cribum H.Ettl, 1965
Chlamydomonas dangeardii Chimiel.
Chlamydomonas debaryana Gorosch.
Chlamydomonas depauperata Pascher, 1927
Chlamydomonas dinobryonis G.M.Sm.
Chlamydomonas dorsoventralis Pascher
Chlamydomonas dysosmos Moewus, 1931
Chlamydomonas ehrenbergii Gorozhankin[ 4] Chlamydomonas elegans G.S.West
Chlamydomonas elliptica
Chlamydomonas epibiotica Ettl
Chlamydomonas epiphytica G.M.Smith
Chlamydomonas eugametos Moewus, 1931
Chlamydomonas eumaculata P.C.Silva
Chlamydomonas fenestrata Whitford
Chlamydomonas flosaquae R.Brabez
Chlamydomonas foveolarum Skuja, 1948
Chlamydomonas gallica H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas gerloffii Ettl, 1965
Chlamydomonas gigantea O.Dill
Chlamydomonas globosa J.Snow
Chlamydomonas globus Show
Chlamydomonas gloeogama Korshikov
Chlamydomonas gloeopara Rodhe & Skuja
Chlamydomonas gordalensis J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas gracilis Snow
Chlamydomonas gregaria
Chlamydomonas grovei G.S.West
Chlamydomonas gyrus Pascher, 1927
Chlamydomonas hallensis
Chlamydomonas hanublikanus Vršanská & Hinkelman, 2020
Chlamydomonas hebes Pascher, 1932
Chlamydomonas hedleyi Lee & Al., 1974
Chlamydomonas humicola Lucksch, 1932
Chlamydomonas humophilos Gerloff, 1940
Chlamydomonas hydra H.Ettl, 1965
Chlamydomonas hypolimnica Skuja
Chlamydomonas incerta Pascher
Chlamydomonas inflexa E.G.Pringsh.
Chlamydomonas intermedia Chodat
Chlamydomonas inversa Pascher
Chlamydomonas irregularis L.Moewus
Chlamydomonas isogama Korshikov, 1927
Chlamydomonas kleinii Schmidle
Chlamydomonas klinobasis Skuja
Chlamydomonas kniepii F.Moewus
Chlamydomonas komarekei H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas komma Skuja
Chlamydomonas korschikoffii Pascher, 1927
Chlamydomonas kuteinikowii Goroschankin
Chlamydomonas kuwadae Gerloff
Chlamydomonas lapponica Skuja
Chlamydomonas latifrons Nygaard
Chlamydomonas longistigma O.Dill
Chlamydomonas lunata Pascher & Jahoda
Chlamydomonas lundii H. & O.Ettl
Chlamydomonas macroplastida J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas macrostellata J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas magnusii Reinke
Chlamydomonas marvanii Ettl, 1976
Chlamydomonas media G.A.Klebs
Chlamydomonas mexicana Lewin
Chlamydomonas micropapillata F.Moewus
Chlamydomonas microscopica G.S.West
Chlamydomonas microsphaera Pascher & Jahoda
Chlamydomonas microsphaerella Pascher & Jahoda
Chlamydomonas mikroplankton Reinke
Chlamydomonas minuta E.G.Pringsh.
Chlamydomonas minutissima Korshikov
Chlamydomonas mirabilis (Pascher) Korshikov ex Ettl
Chlamydomonas moewusii Gerloff
Chlamydomonas monadina F.Stein
Chlamydomonas monoica Strehlow
Chlamydomonas monpulsata Butcher
Chlamydomonas mucicola Schmidle
Chlamydomonas multitaeniata Korshikov
Chlamydomonas muriella J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas mutabilis J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas nasuta Korschikoff
Chlamydomonas neinhardii Palmer
Chlamydomonas nitens Skuja
极地雪藻 Chlamydomonas nivalis (F.A.Bauer) Wille，见西瓜雪
Chlamydomonas noctigama Korschikov, 1927
Chlamydomonas nomadina
Chlamydomonas oblonga Pringsheim, 1930
Chlamydomonas oblongella J.W.G.Lund, 1947
Chlamydomonas ohioensis Wailes
Chlamydomonas oogamum Moewus
Chlamydomonas ovalis Pasch.
Chlamydomonas ovoidae
Chlamydomonas palatina Schmidle
Chlamydomonas palla Butcher
Chlamydomonas palmellomoewusii Novis & Visnovsky, 2012
Chlamydomonas parisii Bourr.
Chlamydomonas parkeae Etti
Chlamydomonas parkeae Ettl, 1967
Chlamydomonas parvula Gerloff
Chlamydomonas passiva Skuja
Chlamydomonas patellaria Whitford
Chlamydomonas penium Pascher
Chlamydomonas perpusilla Gerloff
Chlamydomonas pertusa Chodat
Chlamydomonas pertyii Gorosch.
Chlamydomonas petasus Ettl, 1965
Chlamydomonas peterfi Gerloff
Chlamydomonas pigra Butcher
Chlamydomonas pisiformis O.Dill
Chlamydomonas pisum Pascher
Chlamydomonas planctogloea Skuja
Chlamydomonas planktogloea Skuja
Chlamydomonas planoconvexa J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas platyrhyncha Korshikov
Chlamydomonas plethora Butcher
Chlamydomonas polypyrenoides F.Moewus
Chlamydomonas polypyrenoideum Prescott
Chlamydomonas primoveris Skuja
Chlamydomonas proboscigera Korshikov
Chlamydomonas proteus Pringsheim, 1930
Chlamydomonas protracta Pascher & Jahoda
Chlamydomonas provasolii Lee & Al., 1979
Chlamydomonas pseudagloe Pascher, 1927
Chlamydomonas pseudococcum Lucksch, 1932
Chlamydomonas pseudoelegans F.E.Fritsch & R.P.John
Chlamydomonas pseudogloeogama Gerloff, 1940
Chlamydomonas pseudomacrostigma L.S.Péterfi
Chlamydomonas pseudomutabilis H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas pseudopertusa Ettl
Chlamydomonas pseudopertyi Pascher, 1927
Chlamydomonas pseudoplatyrhyncha Pascher
Chlamydomonas pseudotarda Bourr.
Chlamydomonas pulchra Pringsheim, 1930
Chlamydomonas pulsatilla Wohlenw.
Chlamydomonas pulsatilla Wollenw.
Chlamydomonas pulvisculus O.F.Müller
Chlamydomonas pygmaea Reisigl, 1964
Chlamydomonas pyramidalis J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas quadrilobata N.Carter
Chlamydomonas quiescens Skuja
Chlamydomonas rapida Brabez
Chlamydomonas rattuli Korshikov
Chlamydomonas raudensis Ettl, 1976
Chlamydomonas reginae H.Ettl & J.C.Green
Chlamydomonas reinhardi Dang.
莱茵衣藻 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P.A.Dang.[ 5] Chlamydomonas reisiglii H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas reticulata Gorozh., 1891
Chlamydomonas rotula
Chlamydomonas rugosa Butcher
Chlamydomonas sagittula Skuja
Chlamydomonas sanguinea Lagerheim
Chlamydomonas semiampla Butcher
Chlamydomonas similis Korshikov
Chlamydomonas simplex Pascher
Chlamydomonas snowiae Printz
Chlamydomonas snowii Printz, 1914
Chlamydomonas sordida Ettl
Chlamydomonas sphagnicola (F.E.Fritsch) F.E.Fritsch & H.Takeda
Chlamydomonas sphagnophila Pascher, 1930
Chlamydomonas spinifera H.Ettl
Chlamydomonas splendida L.Péterfi, 1966
Chlamydomonas spreta Butcher
Chlamydomonas stagnophila Butcher
Chlamydomonas stercoraria E.G.Pringsh.
Chlamydomonas subangulosa F.E.Fritsch & R.P.John
Chlamydomonas subasymmetrica
Chlamydomonas subcaudata Wille
Chlamydomonas subehrenbergii Butcher
Chlamydomonas submarina Verschaffelt
Chlamydomonas subreticulata Pascher
Chlamydomonas subtilis E.G.Pringsh.
Chlamydomonas terricola Gerloff, 1940
Chlamydomonas tetragama (Bohlin) Wille
Chlamydomonas tetras J.W.G.Lund
Chlamydomonas tetravaculata Ettl
Chlamydomonas tornensis Skuja
Chlamydomonas tremulans Skuja
Chlamydomonas typhlos Gerloff
Chlamydomonas typica T.R.Deason & H.C.Bold, 1960
Chlamydomonas ulvaensis Lewin
Chlamydomonas umbonata Pascher
Chlamydomonas uva-maris
Chlamydomonas variabilis P.A.Dang., 1898
Chlamydomonas varians J.W.G.Lund, 1947
Chlamydomonas vectensis
Chlamydomonas vernalis Skuja
Chlamydomonas virgata Pascher
Chlamydomonas vulgaris Arachin, 1931
Chlamydomonas westiana Pascher, 1927
黄石衣藻 Chlamydomonas yellowstonensis Kol.
Chlamydomonas zebra Korschikov, 1927
Smith, G.M. 1955 Cryptogamic Botany Volume 1. Algae and Fungi McGraw-Hill Book Company Inc
Guiry, M.D., John, D.M. Rindi, F. and McCarthy, T.K. (ed) 2007 New Survey of Clare Island Volume 6: The Freshwater and Terrestrial Algae . Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 978-1-904890-31-7 Aoyama, H., Kuroiwa, T and Nakamura,S. 2009. The dynamic behaviour of mitochrandia in living zygotes during maturation and meiosis in |Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. European Journal Phycology |44 : 497 - 507
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