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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
摩呾理迦(梵語:mātŗkā;巴利語:mātikā),又作摩怛理迦、摩窒里迦、摩帝利迦、摩呾履迦、摩得勒伽、摩夷等,意译为母、母经、本母、智母、持母、行母、论母、行境界等;谓“於诸经论中反覆研核诸法性相,以阐明佛之真正教义者”,即标立名目而作释文(标目作释)的章法[1][2]。
梵语mātŗkā和巴利语mātikā皆来自词根māt-,意为母亲、母系,和英语mother、拉丁语mater同源,故翻译成“母”;此处的母有「根本從此引生」的意思[2]。
摩呾理迦有两种[2]:
《根本說一切有部尼陀那目得迦》的「目得迦」,其原語是muktaka,而非摩呾理迦mātŗkā。
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