羟腈(cyanohydrin),又称氰醇(cyanoalcohol),有机化合物的一类,是分子中羰基发生氰化氢加成反应生成的化合物。

羟腈水解可得α-羟基羧酸,羟腈脱水可得α,β-不饱和酸

羟腈为重要的有机合成中间产物

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