原版英文:"Memory is the processes involved in retaining, retrieving, and using information about stimuli, images, events, ideas, and skills after the original information is no longer present."
Thompson, R. F., & Kim, J. J. (1996). Memory systems in the brain and localization of a memory. Proceedings of the national academy of sciences, 93(24), 13438-13444.
Chun, M. M., & Jiang, Y. (2003). Implicit, long-term spatial contextual memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 29(2), 224.
Berman, M.G. (2009) In Search of Decay in Verbal Short Term Memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 35(2), pp. 317-333.
Coward, L. A. (1997, June). The pattern extraction architecture: A connectionist alternative to the von Neumann architecture. In International Work-Conference on Artificial Neural Networks (pp. 634-643). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Henson, R. N. A., Cansino, S., Herron, J. E., Robb, W. G. K., & Rugg, M. D. (2003). A familiarity signal in human anterior medial temporal cortex?. Hippocampus, 13(2), 301-304.
Yonelinas, A. P., Otten, L. J., Shaw, K. N., & Rugg, M. D. (2005). Separating the brain regions involved in recollection and familiarity in recognition memory. Journal of Neuroscience, 25(11), 3002-3008.
Fagan, J.F. (June 1974). "Infant recognition memory: the effects of length of familiarization and type of discrimination task". Child Dev. 45 (2): 351-356.
Rovee-Collier, C.K., Bhatt, R.S. (1993). Ross Vasta, ed. Evidence of long-term retention in infancy. Annals of Child Development. 9. London: Jessica Kingsley Pub. pp. 1–45.
Hartshorn, K.; Rovee-Collier, C.; Gerhardstein, P.; et al. (March 1998). "The ontogeny of long-term memory over the first year-and-a-half of life". Dev Psychobiol. 32 (2): 69–89.
Bauer, Patricia J. (2002). "Long-Term Recall Memory: Behavioral and Neuro-Developmental Changes in the First 2 Years of Life". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 11 (4): 137-141.
Baron, A., & Surdy, T. M. (1990). Recognition memory in older adults: Adjustment to changing contingencies. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior', 54(3), 201-212.
Tabert, M. H., Chokron, S., Tang, C. Y., Wei, T., Brickman, A. M., & Buchsbaum, M. S. (2000). Visual target detection paradigm for the study of selective attention. Brain Research Protocols, 6(1-2), 80-85.
Fransen E.; Alonso A.A.; Hasselmo M.E. (2002). "simulations of the role of the muscarinic-activated calcium-sensitive non-specific cation current I(NCM) in entorhinal neuronal activity during delayed matching tasks". Journal of Neuroscience. 22: 1081–1097.
Bodner, M., Kroger, J., & Fuster, J. M. (1996). Auditory memory cells in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Neuroreport: An International Journal for the Rapid Communication of Research in Neuroscience.
Butters, N., Samuels, I., Goodglass, H., & Brody, B. (1970). Short-term visual and auditory memory disorders after parietal and frontal lobe damage. Cortex, 6(4), 440-459.
Miller, G.A. (March 1956). "The magical number seven plus or minus two: some limits on our capacity for processing information". Psychol Rev. 63 (2): 81-97.
Gazzaley, A., & Nobre, A. C. (2012). Top-down modulation: bridging selective attention and working memory. Trends in cognitive sciences, 16(2), 129-135.
Izquierdo, I., Medina, J. H., Izquierdo, L. A., Barros, D. M., de Souza, M. M., & e Souza, T. M. (1998). Short-and long-term memory are differentially regulated by monoaminergic systems in the rat brain. Neurobiology of learning and memory, 69(3), 219-224.
Kim, J. J., Rison, R. A., & Fanselow, M. S. (1993). Effects of amygdala, hippocampus, and periaqueductal gray lesions on short-and long-term contextual fear. Behavioral neuroscience, 107(6), 1093.
Scoville W.B.; Milner B. (1957). "Loss of Recent Memory After Bilateral Hippocampal Lesions". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 20 (1): 11–21.
Zola-Morgan, S. M., & Squire, L. R. (1990). The primate hippocampal formation: evidence for a time-limited role in memory storage. Science, 250(4978), 288-290.
Addis, D. R., Moscovitch, M., Crawley, A. P., & McAndrews, M. P. (2004). Recollective qualities modulate hippocampal activation during autobiographical memory retrieval. Hippocampus, 14(6), 752-762.
LeDoux J.E. (2007) Consolidation: Challenging the traditional view. In: Roediger, H.L., Dudai, Y. and Fitzpatrick S.M., eds. Science of Memory: Concepts. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 171–175.
Molinari, M., Leggio, M. G., Solida, A., Ciorra, R., Misciagna, S., Silveri, M. C., & Petrosini, L. (1997). Cerebellum and procedural learning: evidence from focal cerebellar lesions. Brain: a journal of neurology, 120(10), 1753-1762.
Schacter, Daniel L.; Gilbert, Daniel T.; Wegner, Daniel M. (2010). Implicit Memory and Explicit Memory. Psychology. New York: Worth Publishers. p. 238.
Loftus, Elizabeth F.; Palmer, John C. (1974). "Reconstruction of automobile destruction: An example of the interaction between language and memory". Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior. 13 (5): 585–589.
Loftus E.F., Palmer J.C. (1974). "Reconstruction of automobile destruction: An example of the interaction between language and memory". Journal of Verbal Learning & Verbal Behavior. 13 (5): 585–589.
Loftus G.R. (1992). "When a lie becomes memory's truth: Memory distortion after exposure to misinformation". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 1 (4): 121–123.
Gleaves, David H.; Smith, Steven M.; Butler, Lisa D.; Spiegel, David (2006). "False and Recovered Memories in the Laboratory and Clinic: A Review of Experimental and Clinical Evidence". Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice. 11: 3-28.
Nyssen R. (1960). "[Study of "amnesia of fixation" in Korsakoff's disease by non-repeated acquisition tests]". Acta neurologica et psychiatrica Belgica (法文). 60: 783–793.
Teti D.M. (2005). Handbook of research methods in developmental science: New developments in the study of infant memory. San Francisco: Blackwell Publishing.
Bauer, P.J.; Wiebe, S.A.; Carver, L.J.; Waters, J.M.; Nelson, C.A. (November 2003). "Developments in long-term explicit memory late in the first year of life: behavioral and electrophysiological indices". Psychol Sci. 14 (6): 629-35.
Carver, L.J.; Bauer, P.J. (March 1999). "When the event is more than the sum of its parts: 9-month-olds' long-term ordered recall". Memory. 7 (2): 147-174.
Barr R.; Dowden A.; Hayne H. (1996). "Developmental changes in deferred imitation by 6- to 24-month-old infants". Infant Behavior and Development. 19 (2): 159–170.
Bauer P.J. (2004). "Getting explicit memory off the ground: Steps toward construction of a neuro-developmental account of changes in the first two years of life". Developmental Review. 24 (4): 347–373.
Carver, L.J.; Bauer, P.J. (December 2001). "The dawning of a past: the emergence of long-term explicit memory in infancy". J Exp Psychol Gen. 130 (4): 726–45.
Parkin A.J.; Walter B.M.; Hunkin N.M. (1995). "Relationships between normal aging, frontal lobe function, and memory for temporal and spatial information". Neuropsychology. 9 (3): 304–312.
Conrad C.D. (2010). "A critical review of chronic stress effects on spatial learning and memory". Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry. 34 (5): 742-755.
Reisberg, D., & Heuer, F. (2017). The influence of emotion on memory in forensic settings. In The Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology: Volume I (pp. 81-116). Psychology Press.
Liu, X., Ramirez, S., Pang, P. T., Puryear, C. B., Govindarajan, A., Deisseroth, K., Tonegawa, S. (22 March 2012). Optogenetic stimulation of a hippocampal engram activates fear memory recall. Nature, 22 March 2012 (Vol. 484 Issue. 7394 p. 381-385).
Gallistel C.R.; King A.P. (2009). Memory and the computational brain: Why cognitive science will transform neuroscience. Chichester, England: Wiley-Blackwell.
Gallistel, C.R.; Matzel, Louis D. (2013-01-02). "The Neuroscience of Learning: Beyond the Hebbian Synapse". Annual Review of Psychology. 64 (1): 169-200.
Trettenbrein, P.C. (2016-01-01). "The Demise of the Synapse As the Locus of Memory: A Looming Paradigm Shift?". Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience. 10 (88): 88.
Jones, S., & Russell, L. (2012). Archaeology, memory and oral tradition: an introduction. International Journal of Historical Archaeology, 16(2), 267-283.