重樓(學名:Paris)是黑藥花科重樓屬植物的統稱,為多年生草本植物。該屬共有20種,分布於北溫帶,變異中心在中國[1][2]。其中許多種類的根狀莖傳統上用作中藥材,治療毒蛇咬傷、跌打損傷、無名腫毒等。[3]
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本屬包括以下物種:[4]
- Paris axialis H.Li
- 巴山重樓 Paris bashanensis F.T.Wang & Tang
- Paris birmanica (Takht.) H.Li & Noltie
- 高平重樓 Paris caobangensis Y.H.Ji, H.Li & Z.K.Zhou
- 漕澗重樓 Paris caojianensis B.Z.Duan & Yu Yu Liu
- 凌雲重樓 Paris cronquistii (Takht.) H.Li
- 大理重摟 Paris daliensis H.Li & V.G.Soukup
- 金線重樓 Paris delavayi Franch.
- 卵葉重樓 Paris delavayi var. petiolata (Baker ex C. H. Wright) H. Li
- 獨龍重樓 Paris dulongensis H.Li & Kurita
- 海南重樓 Paris dunniana H.Lév.
- 球藥隔重樓 Paris fargesii Franch.
- Paris fauchtiana H.Lév.
- Paris forrestii (Takht.) H.Li
- 貴州重樓 Paris guizhouensis S.Z.He
- Paris imperialis Jacquem. ex Hook.f., 1892
- Paris incompleta M.Bieb.
- 衣笠草 Paris japonica (Franch. & Sav.) Franch.,日本重樓
- Paris lanceolata Hayata
- Paris liiana [5]
- 李恆重樓 Paris lihengiana G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang[6]
- 祿勸花葉重樓 Paris luquanensis H.Li
- Paris mairei H.Lév.
- Paris mandshurica Kom.
- Paris marmorata Stearn
- 亮葉重樓 Paris nitida G.W.Hu, Zhi Wang & Q.F.Wang[7]
- Paris polyandra S.F.Wang
- 七葉一枝花 Paris polyphylla Smith
- 華重樓 Paris polyphylla var.chinensis (Franch) Hara
- 狹葉重樓 Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla
- 雲南重樓 Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis (Franch) Hand.-Mazz
- 啟良重樓 Paris qiliangiana H.Li, Jun Yang bis & Y.H.Wang,以竹谿縣本土植物學家甘啟良的名字命名[8]
- 四葉重樓 Paris quadrifolia L.
- Paris quadrifolius Himpel
- Paris rugosa H.Li & Kurita
- 暹羅重樓 Paris siamensis Ruchis[9]
- Paris stigmatosa Shu D.Zhang
- 騰衝重樓 Paris tengchongensis Y.H.Ji, C.J.Yang & Yu L.Huang
- Paris tetraphylla A.Gray
- Paris thibetica Franch.
- 捲瓣重樓 Paris undulata H.Li & V.G.Soukup
- Paris undulatis H.Li & V.G.Soukup, 1992
- 平伐重樓 Paris vaniotii H.Lév.
- Paris variabilis Z.Y.Yang, C.J.Yang & Y.H.Ji
- 北重樓 Paris verticillata M.Bieb.
- 越南重樓 Paris vietnamensis (Takht.) H.Li
Govaerts, R.H.A. (2011). World checklist of selected plant families published update. Facilitated by the Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Paris L.. GBIF. [2023-02-17]. (原始內容存檔於2023-03-28).
Xin Guan, Qingshu Yang, Shuang Wang, Haizhu Zhang & Conglong Xia (2021) Chloroplast phylogenomic analysis provides insights into the evolution of Paris liiana sp. nov, Mitochondrial DNA Part B, 6:2, 346-348, DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2020.1867016
Saroj Ruchisansakun, Supajit Sraphet, Chatchai Yothawut, Chompunooch Thamanukornsri, Nawarat Suksee, Panida Kongsawadworakul, Nattaya Srisawad, Nicha Thawara, Puangpaka Umpunjun, Supaporn Rodpradit, Winai Sangkaew and Kanokporn Triwitayakorn. 2023. Revision on the Genus Paris in Thailand, with a New Species Paris siamensis. Plants. 12(3), 430. DOI: 10.3390/plants12030430