碧翠絲·亞瑟 (英語:Beatrice Arthur ,1922年5月13日—2009年4月25日)是一位美國女演員和歌手,職業生涯長達七十年。亞瑟在上世紀70年代的情境喜劇《一家子 》(1971–72)和80年代的情境喜劇《黃金女郎 》(1985–92)中出演角色。並因這些角色獲得黃金時段艾美獎 。也因為戲劇表演而獲得東尼獎 音樂劇類最佳女配角。
Quick Facts 碧翠絲·亞瑟Beatrice Arthur, 出生 ...
碧翠絲·亞瑟 Beatrice Arthur 碧翠絲·亞瑟(1973年)
出生 Bernice Frankel (1922-05-13 ) 1922年5月13日美國紐約市 逝世 2009年4月25日(2009歲—04—25 ) (86歲)美國加利福尼亞州 洛杉磯 死因 癌症 墓地 火葬 母校 黑石女子學院 職業 女演員,喜劇演員,歌手 活躍時期 1947年–2008年 配偶 勞勃·艾倫·亞瑟 (1947年;離婚)吉恩·塞克斯 (1950年–1980年;離婚)兒女 2子
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1922年5月13日碧翠絲·亞瑟在紐約市出生,名字是Bernice Frankel 。[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] 亞瑟是猶太人 。1933年,她隨家人搬到劍橋 ,在那裡她的父母經營一家女裝服飾專門店。她曾就讀於一所全女子寄宿學校,在那裡她就活躍於戲劇製作。二戰期間,她曾在美國海軍陸戰隊 服役。[ 4] [ 5]
亞瑟結過兩次婚。她的第一次婚姻是在她從軍期間,她嫁給了編劇,電視和電影製片人和導演勞勃·艾倫·亞瑟 [ 4] ,他們於1950年離婚。不久後,她嫁給了導演吉恩·塞克斯 ,與他收養了兩個兒子:Matthew(1961年出生),演員;Daniel(1964年出生),設計師。他們的婚姻維持到1980年。[ 6]
亞瑟長期為婦女,老人,以及猶太人和LGBT社區民權進行倡導,她的慈善工作和個人的坦率直言使她成為同志偶像 。[ 7]
2009年4月25日凌晨亞瑟在家中去世。她的家人承認死因是癌症,但拒絕透露具體是什麼類型。她遺下兩個兒子和兩個孫女。[ 8] [ 9] 她的遺體被火化 。[ 10]
亞瑟遺贈30萬美元給紐約市的阿里福尼中心,該組織為無家可歸的LGBT 青少年提供住房。[ 11] [ 12] 該中心在2012年10月被颶風桑迪 摧毀。[ 13] [ 14]
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1943年美國海軍陸戰隊肖像
亞瑟在2005年
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Her Marine Corps records are available for perusal at the National Archives and Records Administration website (頁面存檔備份 ,存於網際網路檔案館 )
Beatrice Arthur interview (March 15, 2001) with Karen Herman, part 1 of 5. Archive of American Television website; accessed June 11, 2014.