靜水椎實螺(學名:Lymnaea stagnalis)動物,俗名椎實螺,是一種大型會呼吸空氣的淡水螺,是椎實螺科椎實螺屬的有肺類腹足綱軟體動物[2]。
分佈
本物種分佈於全北界,在全世界廣泛分佈,包括一些島嶼,計有:
主要棲息於靜水及緩流的淡水水域內[2]。
寄生蟲
靜水椎實螺是下列多種寄生蟲的中間宿主:
- Moliniella anceps (Molin, 1859) Hubner, 1939[8]
其他寄生蟲包括:
- Echinoparyphium aconiatum[9]
- Echinoparyphium recurvatum[10]
- Opisthioglyphe ranae[10]
- Plagiorchis elegans[10]
- Diplostomum pseudospathaceum[10]
- 卷棘口吸蟲 Echinostoma revolutum[10]
- Trichobilharzia szidati[10]
Lymnaea stagnalis亦曾在實驗中被安排受Elaphostrongylus rangiferi感染[11]。
參考文獻
外部連結
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