鵝耳櫪屬，或稱鵝耳櫪屬、千斤榆屬，是樺木科下屬的一個屬，約40種，多為小型落葉喬木，廣泛分布於北溫帶各地，在東亞有最高的物種多樣性，在歐洲僅有兩個種，在北美洲僅有一個種。
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下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種：[1]
- Carpinus betulus L.
- Carpinus caroliniana Walter
- 粵北鵝耳櫪 Carpinus chuniana Hu
- 千金榆 Carpinus cordata Blume
- Carpinus dayongiana K.W.Liu & Q.Z.Lin
- Carpinus eximia Nakai
- 川陝鵝耳櫪 Carpinus fargesiana H.J.P.Winkl
- Carpinus faginea Lindl.
- 川黔千金榆 Carpinus fangiana Hu[2]
- 太魯閣千金榆 Carpinus hebestroma Yamam.
- 川鄂鵝耳櫪 Carpinus henryana (H.J.P.Winkl.) H.J.P.Winkl.
- 日本鵝耳櫪 Carpinus japonica Blume
- 阿里山千金榆 Carpinus kawakamii Hayata
- 貴州鵝耳櫪 Carpinus kweichowensis Hu
- Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
- Carpinus lipoensis Y.K.Li
- 短尾鵝耳櫪 Carpinus londoniana H.J.P.Winkl.
- Carpinus luochengensis J.Y.Liang
- Carpinus mengshanensis S.B.Liang & F.Z.Zhao
- Carpinus microphylla Z.C.Chen ex Y.S.Wang & J.P.Huang
- 細齒鵝耳櫪 Carpinus minutiserrata
- 軟毛鵝耳櫪 Carpinus mollicoma Hu
- 雲南鵝耳櫪 Carpinus monbeigiana Hand.-Mazz.
- 峨眉鵝耳櫪 Carpinus omeiensis Hu & W.P.Fang
- 東方鵝耳櫪 Carpinus orientalis Mill.
- Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
- 多脈鵝耳櫪 Carpinus polyneura Franch.
- 雲貴鵝耳櫪 Carpinus pubescens Burkill
- 紫脈鵝耳櫪 Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
- 普陀鵝耳櫪 Carpinus putoensis W.C.Cheng
- 蘭邯千金榆 Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
- 岩生鵝耳櫪 Carpinus rupestris A.Camus
- 陝西鵝耳櫪 Carpinus shensiensis Hu
- Carpinus shimenensis C.J.Qi
- 天台鵝耳櫪 Carpinus tientaiensis W.C.Cheng
- 熱帶鵝耳櫪 Carpinus tropicalis (Donn.Sm.) Lundell
- 寬苞鵝耳櫪 Carpinus tsaiana Hu
- 昌化鵝耳櫪 Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
- 鵝耳櫪 Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
- 雷公鵝耳櫪 Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
- 化石種
- †Carpinus tengshongensis W.C.Cheng[3]
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參考文獻
外部連接
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