彎腳虎屬(學名:Cyrtopodion),爬蟲綱有鱗目壁虎科的一屬,主要分布於中亞及喜馬拉雅山地區。[1]
分類變動
彎腳虎屬之前的拉丁學名為 Cyrtodactylus,該學名現作為裸趾虎屬的學名。[2]本屬原還包含細趾虎屬(Tenuidactylus)、隆趾虎屬(Altiphylax)和中趾虎屬(Mediodactylus),現在這三個屬均為有效的獨立屬。[3]
- 本屬包括以下物種:[4]
- Cyrtopodion agamuroides (Nikolsky, 1900)
- Cyrtopodion aravallense (Gill, 1997)
- Cyrtopodion aravallensis (Gill, 1997)
- Cyrtopodion baigii Masroor, 2008
- Cyrtopodion belaense Nazarov, Ananjeva & Papenfuss, 2011
- Cyrtopodion brevipes (Blanford, 1874)
- Cyrtopodion chitralense (H.Smith, 1935)
- Cyrtopodion fortmunroi (Khan, 1993)
- Cyrtopodion gastrophole (Werner, 1917)
- Cyrtopodion golubevi Nazarov, Ananjeva & Rajabizadeh, 2010
- Cyrtopodion hormozganum Nazarov, Bondarenko & Radjabizadeh, 2012
- Cyrtopodion indusoani (Khan, 1988)
- Cyrtopodion kachhense (Stoliczka, 1872)
- Cyrtopodion kiabii Ahmadzadeh, Flecks, Torki & Böhme, 2011
- Cyrtopodion kirmanense (Nikolsky, 1900)
- Cyrtopodion kohsulaimanai (Khan, 1991)
- Cyrtopodion mansarulus (Duda & Sahi, 1978)
- 墨脫彎腳虎 Cyrtopodion medogense (Zhao & Li, 1987)
- Cyrtopodion montiumsalsorum (Annandale, 1913)
- Cyrtopodion persepolense Nazarov, Ananjeva & Rajabizadeh, 2010
- Cyrtopodion potoharense Khan, 2001
- Cyrtopodion rhodocauda (Baig, 1998)
- Cyrtopodion rohtasfortai (Khan & Tasnim, 1990)
- Cyrtopodion scabrum (Heyden, 1827)
- Cyrtopodion sistanense Nazarov & Rajabizadeh, 2007
- Cyrtopodion vindhya (印度古吉拉特邦)[5]
- Cyrtopodion watsoni (Murray, 1892)
特徵
彎腳虎屬壁虎瞳孔垂直,邊緣呈鋸齒狀。指、趾細長,都具有爪,爪位於上、下2枚鱗片之間。指、趾下面具有一列橫寬的指、趾下瓣,遠端的第二節與基部各節形成彎角。僅雄性具肛前孔和股孔。尾節明顯。[1]
參考文獻
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