箭纹玳蛱蝶(学名:Tanaecia pelea)是属于蛱蝶科线蛱蝶亚科的一种蝴蝶,是玳蛱蝶属的一种。分布于马来西亚半岛、苏门答腊、婆罗洲和一些周边岛屿,常见于有分布地区的森林[2]。数量稳定。
Quick Facts 箭纹玳蛱蝶, 保护状况 ...
箭纹玳蛱蝶
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雌蝶翅面
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雌蝶翅底
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科学分类
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界:
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动物界 Animalia
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门:
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节肢动物门 Arthropoda
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纲:
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昆虫纲 Insecta
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目:
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鳞翅目 Lepidoptera
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总科:
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凤蝶总科 Papilionoidea
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科:
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凤蝶科 Papilionidae
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属:
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凤蝶属 Papilio
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种:
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箭纹玳蛱蝶 P. pelea
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二名法
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Papilio pelea
Fabricius, 1787
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亚种
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共有22个亚种,详阅正文。
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异名
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- Tanaecia indras Vollenhoven, 1862
- Tanaecia pulasara Moore, 1857
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Close
分布于文莱、印尼加里曼丹及苏门答腊、马来西亚沙巴、砂拉越、马来西亚半岛和新加坡。
箭纹玳蛱蝶出没于原始森林和次生林,尤其在茂密和较多遮荫的地方,很少会飞到空旷处。人类选择性砍伐的行为会对有关生境带来负面影响[3]。
飞行较慢而无力,经常停栖。喜爱吸水和吸食腐果、腐肉的汁液。雌蝶单产蝶卵于寄主植物的叶底。
- T. p. pelea - 指名亚种,分布于
- T. p. consanguinea Distant, 1886
- T. p. crowleyi Butler, 1901
- T. p. djataca Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. dukha Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. heliophila Fruhstorfer, 1896 - 分布于尼亚斯岛[4]
- T. p. irenae Corbet, 1937 - 分布于刁曼岛[5]
- T. p. mycsotina Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. norima Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. paryanya Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. phintia Weymer, 1887
- T. p. producta Butler, 1901
- T. p. robertsi Butler, 1874
- T. p. rugosotina Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. siddhartha Fruhstorfer, 1912
- T. p. supercilia Butler, 1868
- T. p. vicrama Felder, 1867
- T. p. vikramida Fruhstorfer, 1913
- T. p. violaria Butler, 1868
- T. p. visandra Corbet, 1942
- T. p. vordermanni Snellen, 1890
- T. p. yasodara Fruhstorfer, 1913
Orr, A.G. and Haeuser, C.L. 1996. Temporal and spatial patterns of butterfly biodiversity in a lowland tropical rainforest. In: D.S. Edwards, W.E. Booth and S.C. Choy (eds), Tropical forest research - Current issues, Kluwer academic publishers.
Willott, S.J., Lim, D.C., Compton, S.G. and Sutton, S.L. 2000. Effects of Selective Logging on the Butterflies of a Bornean Rainforest. Conservation Biology 14(4): 1055-1065.
Fruhstorfer, 1896; Neue Rhopaloceren aus dem malayischen Archipel Soc. Ent. 11 (17): 139
Corbet, 1937; Observations on Species of Nymphalidae and Riodinidae from the Malay Peninsula Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. (B) 6 (5): 102
- Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 53, no. 523
- Corbet, 1942; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 9 (56): 622
- Lewis, 1974. Butterflies of the World: pl. 152, f. 4
- Smart, 1976. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World.