嗅觉丧失是指失去对一种或多种气味的检测能力,即嗅觉、味觉的丧失[1][2]。嗅觉丧失可能是暂时或永久性的。
嗅觉丧失 | |
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鼻黏膜发炎导致嗅觉丧失 | |
读音 | |
类型 | olfaction disorder[*]、sensory loss[*] |
分类和外部资源 | |
医学专科 | 耳鼻喉科学 |
ICD-11 | MB41.0 |
ICD-10 | R43.0 |
嗅觉丧失可能是由于多种因素引起的,包括鼻粘膜发炎、鼻腔通道阻塞或一个颞叶遭破坏。炎症是由于鼻旁窦内壁和中、上鼻甲的慢性粘膜变化所致。
参考文献
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