生平
刑部主事陆锡恩之子,年十九举于乡,天启五年(1625年)乙丑科进士[1][2]。授工部主事。崇祯初即位,魏忠贤犹柄国政,廷臣皆呼为厂臣,澄原首斥其名而劾之[3],降旨薄责。于是群臣窥知上意,纷纷上疏弹劾,魏遂伏诛。转员外郎,督盔甲厂。崇祯二年(1629年),清兵入寇,京师戒严,檄催火器如炽,所督厂工仅数十人,日造火药二千斤,兼造兼运,身不解带者五十余日,造火绳,用楮代布,失内珰意,奉严旨斥责。然是时以箭帘不称,工部四司俱逮毙杖者二人,澄原仅降级调用。寻补顺天府照磨,迁大理寺寺副,疏参罪督袁崇焕,帝嘉其敢言,特遣中使奉函直至其邸舍,函面御书“发陆澄原”四字,中批“据实回奏,不许发抄”,以小臣而承委信,前此未有也。寻迁兵部职方员外,提调武闱,车射不及格,主考、监试俱下狱,澄原闲住罢归。六年甲戌(1633年),忌者中以考功法落职。放艇湖山,自号隐放主人,寄怀诗奕者数年而卒。澄原厌薄门户,中立敢言,首攻崔(呈秀)、魏(忠贤),亦不附东林,疏请申敕廷臣,各消成见[4][5]。
参考文献
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