钳蛤属（学名：Isognomon），又名等盘蛤属，是一种在海洋生活的双壳纲软体动物门，which is related to the pearl oysters[1]。
Quick Facts Isognomon, 科学分类 ...
Isognomon
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| Live Isognomon sp. under a rock in Kona District, Hawaii
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科学分类 
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| 界：
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动物界 Animalia
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| 门：
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软体动物门 Mollusca
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| 纲：
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双壳纲 Bivalvia
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| 目：
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莺蛤目 Pteriida
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| 科：
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障泥蛤科 Isognomonidae
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| 属：
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钳蛤属 Isognomon
Lightfoot, 1786
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| 模式种
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Ostrea perna Linnaeus, 1767
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| 种
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见内文
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| 异名
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- Isognoma Lightfoot, 1786 (Isognoma is an alternative original spelling for Isognomon)
- Isognomon (Anisoperna) Iredale, 1939
- Isognomon (Isognomon) Lightfoot, 1786
- Isognomon (Melina) Philipsson, 1788
- Isogonum Röding, 1798
- Malleoperna Iredale, 1939
- Melina Philipsson, 1788
- Parviperna Iredale, 1939
- Pedalion Dillwyn, 1817
- Perna Bruguière, 1789
- Pernaria Rafinesque, 1815
- Sutura Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811
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Close
- Isognomon alatus (Gmelin, 1791) — Flat tree-oyster
- Isognomon albisoror (Iredale, 1939)
- Isognomon australica (Reeve, 1858)
- Isognomon bicolor (C.B. Adams, 1845)
- 黑包钳蛤 Isognomon californicus (Conrad, 1837) — Black purse shell
- Isognomon dunkeri (P. Fischer, 1881)
- 扁平钳蛤 Isognomon ephippium (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon incisum (Conrad, 1837)
- 钳蛤 Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon janus Carpenter, 1857
- 豆荚钳蛤 Isognomon legumen (Gmelin, 1791)
- 方形钳蛤 Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- 细肋钳蛤 Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Isognomon radiatus (Anton, 1838) — Lister's tree oyster
- Isognomon recognitus (Mabille, 1895)
- Isognomon vulselloides Macsotay & Campos, 2001
- Species brought into synonymy
- Isognomon acutirostris (Dunker, 1869): synonym of Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- Isognomon anomioides (Reeve, 1858): synonym of Isognomon australica (Reeve, 1858)
- Isognomon aviculare (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon brevirostre Link, 1807: synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon dentifer (Krauss, 1848): synonym of Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- Isognomon isognomon (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon roberti Koch, 1953: synonym of Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Isognomon rude (Reeve, 1858): synonym of Isognomon isognomum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Isognomon rupella (Dufo, 1840): synonym of Isognomon nucleus (Lamarck, 1819)
- Isognomon sulcatum Lamarck: synonym of Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Isognomon vulsella (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of Isognomon legumen (Gmelin, 1791)
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- Huber M. (2010) Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM
- Coan E.V. & Valentich-Scott P. (2012) Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History.
