西帕希(奥斯曼土耳其语:سپاهی,Sipahi;发音:[sipa:hi])是奥斯曼其中几种骑兵军的称呼。“Spahi”这个称呼也是十九世纪与二十世纪时法兰西与意大利的殖民军里其中几种骑兵单位的称呼。
这个称呼来自波斯语的سپاه(sepâh,意义为“军队”),与汉语中的“亦思巴奚军”、英语的“sepoy”(西帕依)等同源。[1]
参考
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