瓢蟹总科(学名:Carpilioidea)是短尾下目下的一个总科,下含唯一的现存科瓢蟹科和另外三个已灭绝科。[1]按现在的地理环境,其分布位于印度洋-太平洋海域及包括加勒比海在内的西大西洋。[2]其化石记录可追溯到古新世。[3]
瓢蟹总科 化石时期:
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红斑双角蟹 | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
亚门: | 甲壳亚门 Crustacea |
纲: | 软甲纲 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亚目: | 腹胚亚目 Pleocyemata |
下目: | 短尾下目 Brachyura |
派: | 真短尾派 Eubrachyura |
亚派: | 异孔亚派 Heterotremata |
总科: | 瓢蟹总科 Carpilioidea Ortmann, 1893 |
科 | |
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属
瓢蟹科(Carpiliidae Ortmann, 1893)
- 瓢蟹属(Carpilius A. G. Desmarest, 1823)
- †Eocarpilius Blow & Manning, 1996
- †Holcocarcinus Withers, 1924
- †Ocalina Rathbun, 1929
- †古瓢蟹属(Palaeocarpilius A. Milne-Edwards, 1862)
- †Paraocalina Beschin, Busulini, De Angeli & Tessier, 2007
- †Proxicarpilius Collins & Morris, 1978
Paleoxanthopsidae Schweitzer, 2003
- †Jakobsenius Schweitzer, 2005
- †Lobulata Schweitzer, Feldmann & Gingerich, 2004
- †Palaeoxantho Bishop, 1986
- †Palaeoxanthopsis Beurlen, 1958
- †Paraverrucoides Schweitzer, 2003
- †Remia Schweitzer, 2003
- †Rocacarcinus Schweitzer, 2005
- †Verrucoides Vega, Cosma, Coutiño, Feldmann, Nyborg, Schweitzer & Waugh, 2001
Tumidocarcinidae Schweitzer, 2005
- †Baricarcinus Casadío, De Angeli, Feldmann, Garassino, Hetler, Parras & Schweitzer, 2004
- †Cyclocorystes Bell, 1858
- †Lobonotus A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
- †Nitotacarcinus Schweitzer, Artal, Van Bakel, Jagt & Karasawa, 2007
- †Paratumidocarcinus Martins-Neto, 2001
- †Pulalius Schweitzer, Feldmann, Tucker & Berglund, 2000
- †Titanocarcinus A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
- †Tumidocarcinus Glaessner, 1960
- †Xanthilites Bell, 1858
Zanthopsidae Vía, 1959
- †Fredericia Collins & Jakobsen, 2003
- †Harpactocarcinus A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
- †Harpactoxanthopsis Vía, 1959
- †Martinetta Blow & Manning, 1997
- †Neozanthopsis Schweitzer, 2003
- †Zanthopsis M’Coy, 1849
参考资料
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