欧洲帽贝属 （学名：Patella 帽贝 类海螺 的属 ，属于一种有鳃的笠螺科 海洋 腹足纲 软体动物 [ 1] 模式属 。
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欧洲帽贝属
威尔士 岸边岩石上一群活体Patella vulgata
科学分类
界：
动物界 Animalia
门：
软体动物门 Mollusca
纲：
腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：
笠螺目 Patellida
科：
笠螺科 Patellidae
属：
欧洲帽贝属 Patella Linnaeus , 1758
模式种
Patella vulgata
异名 [ 1]
Ansates G.B. Sowerby II, 1839 Costatopatella Pallary, 1913 Helcion (Ansates) Sowerby II, 1839 Patella (Patella) Linnaeus, 1758 Patellastra Monterosato, 1884 Patellus Montfort, 1810 (Invalid: unjustified Emendation (taxonomy) Patina Gray, 1847
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本属旧属前鳃亚纲 ，椭圆锥型，多附着在海边 岩石 上。主要生活于冷凉水域 ，壳 背隆起，表面粗糙，一般为褐色 ，壳内为白色 ，具光泽 。
shell of Patella gomesii 本属过往包含多个亚属，但现时或已分离出去，又或合并到本属。但这些异名与现有物种总计超过400项纪录。截至2019年1月19日 (2019-01-19 ) [update] WoRMS 纪录本属物种只有下列22个现生及化石物种：
Patella alessiae Forli, Dell'Angelo, Montagna & Taviani, 2004 †Patella ambroggii Lecointre, 1952 †Patella aspera Röding, 1798 [ 2] Patella caerulea Linnaeus , 1758 [ 3] Patella candei d'Orbigny, 1840 Patella depressa Pennant, 1777 Patella estotiensis Lozouet, 1999 †Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791 Patella hebertiana (d'Orbigny, 1850) †Patella lugubris Gmelin, 1791 Patella mahamensis Martín-González, 2018 †Patella maxoratensis Martín-González & Vera-Peláez, 2018 †Patella natalensis Krauss, 1848 Patella pellucida Linnaeus , 1758 Patella piperata Gould, 1846 Patella protea Doderlein, 1862 †Patella rustica Linnaeus , 1758 Patella skelettensis Massier, 2009 Patella swakopmundensis Massier, 2009 Patella tintina Martín-González & Vera-Peláez, 2018 †Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791 Patella vulgata Linnaeus , 1758 taxon inquirendum Patella depsta Reeve, 1855 Patella reynaudi Deshayes, 1832 nomen dubium Patella crassicosta Deshayes, 1835 Patella crassicostata Rovasenda in Sacco, 1897 †Patella crenata Gmelin, 1791 Patella hepatica Gmelin, 1791 Patella monticola Nuttall in Carpenter Patella monticula Nuttall in Carpenter 异名
Patella achates Reeve, 1855: synonym of Acmaea achates Patella aculeata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Bostrycapulus aculeatus Patella adansonii Dunker, 1853:[ 4] Cymbula safiana Patella afra Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Trimusculus afer Patella alba da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella alba Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella albescens Philippi, 1846: synonym of Iothia albescens Patella albida Mörch, 1853: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella algira Deshayes, 1840: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella ambigua Dillwyn, 1817: synonym of Scutus anatinus Patella amoena Say, 1822: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis Patella amphitrite Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella anatina Donovan, 1820: synonym of Scutus anatinus Patella ancyloides Forbes, 1840, non J de C Sowerby, 1824 and Patella exigua W. Thompson, 1844 are synonyms for Propilidium exiguum [ 5] Patella apertura Montagu, 1803: synonym of Diodora graeca Patella aphanes Robson, 1986: synonym of Scutellastra aphanes Patella araucana d'Orbigny, 1839: synonym of Scurria araucana Patella ardosiaea Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana ardosiaea Patella argenvillei Krauss, 1848: synonym of Scutellastra argenvillei Patella articulata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana cylindrica Patella aspera Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Patella aster Reeve, 1855 : synonym of Cellana rota Patella athletica Bean, 1844: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Patella auricola da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella depressa Patella auricularia Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of 龙骨海鹿 Patella australis Lamarck, 1819: synonym of 顶盖螺 Patella axiaerata Verco, 1912: synonym of Asteracmea axiaerata Patella azorica Nuttal in Jay, 1852: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Patella barbara Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella barbata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella baudonii Drouet, 1858:[ 6] Patella ulyssiponensis Patella bifida Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella bimaculata Montagu, 1803: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Patella boninensis Pilsbry, 1891: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica Patella bonnardii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella borbonica Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804 : synonym of Septaria borbonica Patella caeca O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Lepeta caeca Patella calamus Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864: synonym of Eoacmaea calamus Patella calicula Li Chang, 1930: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella cancellata Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella candeana d'Orbigny, 1847: synonym of Lottia antillarum Patella candida Couthouy, 1838: synonym of Lepeta caeca Patella capensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of 车轮笠螺 Patella ceciliana (Orbigny, 1841): synonym of Scurria ceciliana Patella cernica (H. Adams, 1869): synonym of Cellana livescens Patella chapmani Tenison-Woods, 1875: synonym of Scutellastra chapmani Patella chinensis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis Patella chitonoides Reeve, 1854: synonym of Scutellastra exusta Patella cinnamomea Gould, 1846: synonym of Phenacolepas cinnamomea Patella clathratula Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana ardosiaea Patella clealandi Fleming, 1828: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis Patella clypea Brown, 1827: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis Patella cochlear Born, 1778: synonym of Scutellastra cochlear Patella coeruleata da Costa, 1778: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758Patella coffea (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Scurria variabilis Patella compressa Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Cymbula compressa [ 7] Patella concolor f. polygramma Tomlin, 1931: synonym of Helcion concolor Patella conica Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758Patella conspicua Philippi, 1849: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella cornea Helbling, 1779: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758Patella costosoplicata Mörch, 1853: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella crepidula Linnaeus, 1767: synonym of Crepidula unguiformis Patella cretacea Reeve, 1854: synonym of 星笠螺 Patella cylindrica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana cylindrica Patella cypria Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella ferruginea Patella cypridium Perry, 1811: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758† Patella deformis K. Martin, 1883: synonym of † Cellana deformis
Patella digitata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Scutellastra longicosta Patella dilatata Lamarck, 1822: synonym of Crepipatella dilatata Patella dira Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana dira Patella donacina Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella electrina Reeve, 1854: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777Patella emarginuloides Philippi, 1868: synonym of Iothia emarginuloides Patella enneagona Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana cylindrica Patella equestris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 风铃晃盖螺 Patella exigua Thompson W., 1844: synonym of Propilidium exiguum Patella extinctorium Turton, 1819: synonym of Pomatoceros triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Spirobranchus triqueter Patella exusta Reeve, 1854 and Patella pica Reeve, 1854 are synonyms for Scutellastra exusta [ 8] Patella farquhari Turton, 1932: synonym of Helcion concolor Patella favaniana Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella fissura Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Emarginula fissura Patella flava Hutton, 1873: synonym of Cellana flava Patella flexuosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 and Patella stellaeformis Reeve, 1842 are synonyms for 星笠螺 [ 9] Patella forbesi Smith J., 1839: synonym of Iothia fulva Patella fornicata Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Crepidula fornicata Patella fragilis Philippi, 1836: synonym of Patella caerulea Patella fraunfeldi Dunker, 1866: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846Patella fulva O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Iothia fulva Patella fungoides Da Costa, 1771: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella fusca Landt, 1800: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758Patella galathea Lamarck, 1819: synonym of 鳞片扁帽螺 Patella galeata Helbing, 1779: synonym of Diodora galeata Patella garconi Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Cellana livescens Patella goreensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Crepidula unguiformis Patella gorgonica da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella goudoti Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777Patella graec a Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Diodora graeca Patella granatina : synonym of Cymbula granatina [ 10] Patella granostriata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana granostriata Patella granularis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Scutellastra granularis Patella grata Gould, 1859: synonym of 斗笠螺 Patella grisea Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella grisea de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella guineensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella guttata d'Orbigny, 1840: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846Patella helena Turton, 1932: synonym of Helcion concolor Patella hellespontiana Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella hepatica Prtichard & Gatliff, 1902: synonym of Patelloida victoriae Patella hera Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella hombroni Dautzenberg & Bouge, 1933: synonym of Cellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891)Patella hypsilotera Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758Patella illuminata Gould, 1846: synonym of Cellana strigilis Patella inconspicua Gray, 1843: synonym of Radiacmea inconspicua Patella instabilis Gould, 1846: synonym of Lottia instabilis Patella intermedia Murray in Knapp, 1857, black-footed limpet: synonym of Patella depressa [ 11] Patella intorta Pennant, 1777: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758Patella jamaicensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Lottia jamaicensis Patella karachiensis Winckworth, 1930: synonym of Cellana rota Patella kermadecensis : synonym of Scutellastra kermadecensis Patella kraussii Dunker, 1853: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella lacunosa Reeve, 1855: synonym of Scutellastra tabularis Patella lacustris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Acroloxus lacustris Patella laevigata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella depress a Pennant, 1777Patella laevis Pennant, 1777: synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758Patella lamarckii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella lamellata Röding, 1798: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella lampedusensis de Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella laterocompressa de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854: synonym of Lepetella laterocompressa Patella laticostata : synonym of Scutellastra laticostata Patella lepas Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Concholepas concholepas Patella leucopleura Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Lottia leucopleura Patella limatula Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Lottia limatula Patella listeri Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Patella livescens Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana livescens Patella longicosta Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra longicosta Patella lowei d'Orbigny, 1839:[ 12] Patella ulyssiponensis Patella lusitanica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella luteola Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella mabillei Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777Patella macroschisma Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of Macroschisma macroschisma Patella magellanica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Nacella magellanica Patella mamillata Risso, 1826: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris Patella mammilaris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris Patella mammillaris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris Patella margaritacea Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella mazatlandica G. B. Sowerby I, 1839: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica Patella medusa Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella mexicana Broderip, W.J. & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829: synonym of Scutellastra mexicana Patella micans Röding, 1798: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)Patella militaris Linnaeus, 1771: synonym of Capulus ungaricus Patella miniata Born, 1778 and Patella sanguinans Reeve, 1854 are synonyms for Cymbula miniata [ 13] Patella moreleti Drouet, 1858:[ 14] 星笠螺 Patella moreli Deshayes, 1863: synonym of 星笠螺 Patella morio Noodt, 1819: synonym of Cellana radians Patella muricata Brocchi, 1814: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis Patella mytiliformis Schroeter, 1786: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758Patella mytilina Helbling, 1779: synonym of Nacella mytilina Patella nacrina de Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella nigra Emanuel Mendez da Costa Patella safiana Lamarck are synonyms for Cymbula nigra [ 15] Patella nigrisquamata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica Patella nigrolineata Reeve, 1854: synonym of 松叶笠螺 Patella nigropunctata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella nigrosquamosa Dunker, 1846: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846Patella noachina Linnaeus, 1771: synonym of Puncturella noachina Patella notata Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Clypidina notata Patella novemradiata Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of Cellana livescens Patella nubecula Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Fissurella nubecula Patella nympha Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella obtecta Krauss, 1848: synonym of Scutellastra obtecta Patella octoradiata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Hemitoma octoradiata Patella octoradiata Hutton, 1873: synonym of Scutellastra chapmani Patella oculus : synonym of Cymbula oculus [ 16] Patella oculuscati Noodt, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra granularis Patella oculushirci da Costa, 1771: synonym of Cymbula oculus Patella ombracula Blainville, 1819: synonym of 中华伞螺 Patella opea Reeve, 1855: synonym of Lottia antillarum Patella orbignyana Nordsieck & Talavera, 1979: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella pallida Gould, 1859: synonym of Niveotectura pallida Patella parasitica (Orbigny, 1841): synonym of Scurria variabilis Patella parva Montagu, 1803: synonym of Tectura virginea [ 17] Patella patriarcha Pilsbry, 1891: synonym of Scutellastra tabularis Patella paulinoi Locard, 1894: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella paumotensis Gould, 1846: synonym of 星笠螺 Patella pectinata Born, 1780: synonym of Siphonaria pectinata [ 18] Patella penicillata (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Scurria variabilis Patella peronii : synonym of Scutellastra peronii Patella perversa Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Tylodina perversa Patella pharaonis Jousseaume, 1888: synonym of Cellana rota Patella pica Reeve, 1854: synonym of Scutellastra exusta Patella picta Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Fissurella picta Patella plicaria Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella plicata Born, 1778: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella plumbea Lamarck, 1819:[ 19] Cymbula safiana Patella polaris Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of [[Nacella polaris]] (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)Patella poli Scacchi, 1832: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis Patella polita Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella pontica Valenciennes in Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella pontica Milaschewitsch, 1914: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensi s Gmelin, 1791Patella porcellana Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 壁蜑螺 Patella pottsi Hutton, 1873: synonym of Cellana strigilis Patella profunda Deshayes, 1863: synonym of Eoacmaea profunda Patella pulchella Forbes, 1835: synonym of Tectura virginea Patella pulcherrima Krebs, 1864: synonym of Lottia antillarum Patella punctata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella punctulata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella puncturata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Eoacmaea pustulata Patella pustulata Helbling, 1779: synonym of Eoacmaea pustulata Patella pyramidata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ferruginea Patella pyriformis da Costa, 1771: synonym of Scutellastra cochlear Patella radiata Born, 1778: synonym of 车轮笠螺 Patella radiata Perry, 1811: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758Patella redimiculum Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana strigilis Patella repanda Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella reticulata Donovan, 1803: synonym of Diodora graeca Patella richelmia Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella rietensis Turton, 1932: synonym of Helcion concolor Patella riparia Nardo, 1847: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella rosea Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Fissurella nubecula Patella rota Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana rota Patella rouxii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella rubella O. Fabricius, 1780: synonym of Erginus rubellus Patella rudis Röding, 1798: synonym of Fissurella nodosa Patella safiana Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella sagittata Gould, 1846: synonym of Cellana vitiensis Patella sanguinans Reeve, 1854: synonym of [[Cymbula sanguinans]] (Reeve, 1854)Patella scapula Martyn, 1786: synonym of 龙骨海鹿 Patella schrenckii Lischke, 1868: synonym of 花青螺 Patella scissa Salis Marschlins, 1793: synonym of Emarginula huzardii Patella scurra Lesson, 1831: synonym of Scurria scurra Patella scutellina Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella scutellum Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Amblychilepas scutella [sic]: synonym of Dendrofissurella scutellum Patella septemradiata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Cymbula granatina Patella serrata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Siphonaria serrata Patella silicina Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella sinensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Calyptraea chinensis Patella sinica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Umbraculum sinicum (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of 中华伞螺 Patella sowerbyi Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella spectabilis Dunker, 1853: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella spinetum Röding, 1798: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella spinifera Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella spinosa Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella spinosula Meuschen, 1787: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Patella spinulosa Mörch, 1853: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella squama de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella squama Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Monia squama Patella squamata Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella squamata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of Cymbula safiana Patella stella Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella stellaeformis Reeve, 1842: synonym of 星笠螺 Patella stellifera Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana stellifera Patella stellularia Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of Cellana stellifera Patella strigilis Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana strigilis Patella subgranularis de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella subplana Potiez & Michaud, 1838: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758Patella tabularis Krauss, 1848: synonym of Scutellastra tabularis Patella tahitica Curtiss, 1938: synonym of Cellana taitensis Patella tara Prashad & Rao, 1934: synonym of 星笠螺 Patella tarentina Salis Marschlins, 1793: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella taslei Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777Patella teneriffae Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791Patella tessellata Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891)Patella tessulata O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis Patella testudinalis O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)Patella testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 龟甲笠螺 Patella theti s Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella toreuma Reeve, 1854: synonym of 花笠螺 Patella tricarinata Linnaeus, 1767: synonym of Amathina tricarinata Patella tricornis Turton, 1819: synonym of Pomatoceros triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Spirobranchus triqueter Patella trigona Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Pilosabia trigona Patella tucopiana : synonym of Scutellastra tucopiana Patella turtonia Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella umbraculum Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of 中华伞螺 Patella umbrellata Delle Chiaje, 1830: synonym of 中华伞螺 Patella undulata Röding, 1798: synonym of Cheilea undulata Patella ungarica Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Capulus ungaricus Patella unguis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 皱纹鸭嘴螺 Patella variabilis (Reeve, 1855): synonym of Scurria variabilis Patella variabilis Krauss, 1848: synonym of Helcion concolor Patella variabilis Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758Patella variegata Reeve, 1842: synonym of Cellana rota Patella variegata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana eucosmia Patella vespertina Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791Patella victoriae Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922: synonym of Patelloida victoriae Patella virgata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of 车轮笠螺 Patella virginea O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Tectura virginea Patella viridula (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of Scurria viridula Patella whitechurchi Turton, 1932: synonym of Scutellastra barbara Patella zebrina Lesson, 1831: synonym of Scurria zebrina
^ 1.0 1.1 引用错误：没有为名为WoRMS_138312的参考文献提供内容 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Patella aspera Röding, 1798MolluscaBase [2010-08-03 ] –通过WoRMS Gofas S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758MolluscaBase [2010-08-03 ] –通过WoRMS ^ 引用错误：没有为名为WoRMS Patella depressa的参考文献提供内容 
