藜芦属学名Veratrum)是黑药花科下的一个属,为多年生草本植物。该属共有25种,分布于北温带[1]

Quick Facts 藜芦属, 科学分类 ...
藜芦属
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藜芦
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 单子叶植物 Monocots
目: 百合目 Liliales
科: 黑药花科 Melanthiaceae
族: 黑药花族 Melanthieae
属: 藜芦属 Veratrum
L., 1753
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红酒中著名的抗氧化物白藜芦醇就是从本属的物种毛叶藜芦Veratrum grandiflorum)的根部分离得到[2]

异名

异模异名

  • Acelidanthus Trautv. & C.A.Mey., A.T.von Middendorff, Reise Sibir. 1(2; 3): 94 (1856)
  • Anepsa Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 31 (1837)
  • Evonyxis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 29 (1837)
  • Helleborus Gueldenst., Reis. Russland 2: 196 (1791), nom. illeg.
  • Leimanthium Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2: 24 (1808)

下属物种

  • Veratrum albiflorum Tolm.
  • Veratrum album L.
  • Veratrum anticleoides (Trautv. & C.A.Mey.) Takeda & Miyake
  • Veratrum californicum Durand
  • 兴安藜芦 Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) O.Loes.
  • Veratrum dolichopetalum O.Loes.
  • Veratrum fimbriatum A.Gray
  • 台湾藜芦 Veratrum formosanum O.Loes.
  • 毛叶藜芦 Veratrum grandiflorum (Maxim. ex Miq.) O.Loes.
  • Veratrum insolitum Jeps.
  • 阿尔泰藜芦 Veratrum lobelianum Bernh.
  • Veratrum longebracteatum Takeda
  • 毛穗藜芦 Veratrum maackii Regel
  • Veratrum maximum (Nakai) M.N.Tamura & N.S.Lee
  • 蒙自藜芦 Veratrum mengtzeanum O.Loes.
  • 小花藜芦 Veratrum micranthum F.T.Wang & Tang
  • 藜芦 Veratrum nigrum L.
  • 长梗藜芦 Veratrum oblongum O.Loes.
  • 尖被藜芦 Veratrum oxysepalum Turcz.
  • 牯岭藜芦 Veratrum schindleri O.Loes.
  • Veratrum shanense W.W.Sm.
  • Veratrum stamineum Maxim.
  • 大理藜芦 Veratrum taliense O.Loes.
  • Veratrum × tonussii Poldini
  • Veratrum versicolor Nakai
  • Veratrum viride Aiton

参考文献

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