寡养单胞菌属

寡养单胞菌属（学名：Stenotrophomonas）为溶杆菌目溶杆菌科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌。无芽孢杆菌。分离于各种自然基物、人的传染物和临床标本。它是临床实验室里除铜绿假单胞菌之外最常见的非发酵革兰氏阴性杆菌。此属的模式种为嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌(Stenotrophomonas maltophilia)。

寡养单胞菌属
科学分类
域：	细菌域 Bacteria
门：	假单胞菌门 Pseudomonadota
纲：	γ-变形菌纲 Gammaproteobacteria
目：	溶杆菌目 Lysobacterales
科：	溶杆菌科 Lysobacteraceae
属：	寡养单胞菌属 Stenotrophomonas Palleroni & Bsadbury，1993
模式种
嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (Hugh, 1981) Palleroni and Bradbury, 1993

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

• Stenotrophomonas acidaminiphila Assih et al. 2002
• 非洲寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas africana Drancourt et al. 1997
• Stenotrophomonas aracearum Chuang et al. 2024^[2]
• Stenotrophomonas bentonitica Sánchez-Castro et al. 2017
• Stenotrophomonas chelatiphaga Kaparullina et al. 2010
• 大田寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas daejeonensis Lee et al. 2011
• 独岛寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas dokdonensis Yoon et al. 2006
• 人参土寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas ginsengisoli Kim et al. 2010
• 土壤寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas humi Heylen et al. 2007
• Stenotrophomonas indicatrix Weber et al. 2018
• 朝鲜寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas koreensis Yang et al. 2006
• Stenotrophomonas lactitubi Weber et al. 2018
• 洱海寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas lacuserhaii Deng et al. 2024^[3]
• 嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (Hugh 1981) Palleroni and Bradbury 1993，嗜麦芽糖寡养单胞菌
• Stenotrophomonas mori Deng et al. 2024^[3]
• 亚硝酸盐还原寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas nitritireducens Finkmann et al. 2000
• 瓦胡岛寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas oahuensis Chuang et al. 2024^[2]，指夏威夷的瓦胡岛（Oahu）
• Stenotrophomonas pavanii Ramos et al. 2011
• 潘氏寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas pennii Pallen 2024^[4]，以英国微生物学家Charles W. Penn的名字命名
• Stenotrophomonas pictorum (Gray and Thornton 1928) Ouattara et al. 2017
• Stenotrophomonas pigmentata ^[5]
• Stenotrophomonas rhizophila Wolf et al. 2002
• 利雅得寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas riyadhensis Macori et al. 2024^[6]
• 土地寡养单胞菌 Stenotrophomonas terrae Heylen et al. 2007
• Stenotrophomonas tumulicola Handa et al. 2016

参考文献

1. Stenotrophomonas Palleroni & Bradbury, 1993. GBIF.
2. Chuang SC, Dobhal S, Alvarez AM, Arif M. Three new species, Xanthomonas hawaiiensis sp. nov., Stenotrophomonas aracearum sp. nov., and Stenotrophomonas oahuensis sp. nov., isolated from the Araceae family. Front Microbiol 2024; 15:1356025.
3. Deng Y, Han XF, Jiang ZM, Yu LY, Li Y, Zhang YQ. Characterization of three Stenotrophomonas strains isolated from different ecosystems and proposal of Stenotrophomonas mori sp. nov. and Stenotrophomonas lacuserhaii sp. nov. Front Microbiol 2022; 13:1056762.
4. Pallen MJ. Valid publication of names for bacterial species from the chicken gut. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6445.
5. A novel pathogenic species of genus Stenotrophomonas: Stenotrophomonas pigmentata sp. nov. Fronties. [2024-06-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-23）.
6. Macori G, Al-Qahtani AA, Koolman L, Althawadi S, Mutabaqani M, Bashtawi R, Aljumaa S, Almaghrabi RS, Fanning S. Stenotrophomonas riyadhensis sp. nov., isolated from a hospital floor swab. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6250.

• LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature