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約翰·古斯塔夫·德羅森
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約翰·古斯塔夫·伯恩哈特·德羅森(Johann Gustav Bernhard Droysen,1808年7月6日—1884年6月19日)是德國歷史學家。他的《亞歷山大大帝史》是代表德國歷史思想新學派的第一部作品,該思想理想化了所謂的「英雄」所擁有的權力。
參考資料
- Assis, Arthur Alfaix. What Is History For? Johan Gustav Droysen and the Functions of Historiography. Berghahn Books, 2014, ISBN 978-1-78238-248-5); focus on his theory of historiography.
- Burger, Thomas. "Droysen's Defense of Historiography: A Note (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)." History and Theory (1977): 16#2 168–173.
- Gilbert, Felix. "The New Edition of Johann Gustav Droysen's Historik." Journal of the History of Ideas (1983): 327-336. online (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)
- Maclean, Michael J. "Johann Gustav Droysen and the Development of Historical Hermeneutics (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)." History and Theory (1982): 347–365.
- Momigliano, Arnaldo. "J.G. Droysen between Greeks and Jews", History and Theory, Vol. 9, No. 2. (1970), pp. 139–153.
- Southard, Robert. Droysen and the Prussian School of History. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1995
- Southard, Robert. "Theology in Droysen's Early Political Historiography: Free Will, Necessity, and the Historian (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館)." History and Theory (1979): 378–396.
參考資料
- Colin Cheyne, John Worrall (eds.), Rationality and Reality: Conversations with Alan Musgrave, Springer 2006, p. 266.
- A distinction among the three methodologies of scientific inquiry: recognising (pertaining to philosophical, theological, and speculative research), explaining (pertaining to mathematical and physical research) and understanding (pertaining to historical research); see: Johann Gustav Droysen, Grundriss der Historik, Verlag von Veit & Comp., 1868, p. 11: §14.
- Beiser (2011), p. 295.
- Werner Jacob Cahnman, Joseph Maier, Judith Marcus and Zoltán Tarr (ed.), Weber & Toennies: Comparative Sociology in Historical Perspective: "Max Weber and the Methodological Controversy in the Social Sciences", Transaction Publishers, 1943, p. 42, note 21.
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