elucidate
来自维基词典，自由的词典
古典借詞，源自晚期拉丁語 ēlūcidātus (“照亮的；被照亮过的；（比喻义）得到启发的”) + 英語 -ate (表示以某种方式行动的后缀)。ēlūcidātus是ēlūcidō (“照亮；（比喻义）启发”)的完成时被动分词，源自拉丁語 ē-（ex- (表示“出，离”的前缀)的变体）+ lūcidus (“明亮的；闪耀的；清澈的；（比喻义）明晰的，清楚的”)（源自lūceō (“照；（比喻义）明显，显然”)，最终源自原始印歐語 *lewk- (“明；看；闪”)） + -ō (构成第一类变位动词不定式的后缀)。[1]
elucidate (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 elucidates，現在分詞 elucidating，一般過去時及過去分詞 elucidated) (及物)
- (棄用) 使...明亮，照亮；使...清澈，使...透明
- (比喻義) 解释，阐明，详述
- Template:RQ:Baxter Catholick Theologie
- Template:RQ:Evelyn Diary
- Template:RQ:Gibbon Miscellaneous Works
- Template:RQ:Austen Northanger Abbey
- Template:RQ:Pindar Works
- Template:RQ:Macaulay Edinburgh Review
- Template:RQ:Mill Dissertations
- Template:RQ:Darwin Emotions
- Template:RQ:Time
- 1961 July, “New Reading on Railways: The Locomotives of the South Eastern & Chatham Railway, by D. L. Bradley”, 出自 Trains Illustrated, London: Ian Allan Publishing, →ISSN, →OCLC，頁號 vii:
- Another appendix elucidates the S.E.C.R. headcode system.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- Template:RQ:NYT
- 2005, Guru Gobind Singh, “Akal Ustat: Eulogy of the Non-temporal Lord”, 出自 Surindar Singh Kohli（譯者）, The Dasam Granth = ਸ੍ਰੀ ਦਸਮ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ [Shrī Dasama Grantha Sāhiba]: The Second Scripture of the Sikhs, New Delhi: Ashok Jain for Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, 出版於 2020, →ISBN，頁號 39，列號 2:
- O Lord! somewhere Thou elucidatest the traits of song and sound and somewhere Thou art the treasure of dancing and painting.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
| 不定式 | (to) elucidate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 現在時 | 過去式 | ||
| 第一人稱單數 | elucidate | elucidated | |
| 第二人稱單數 | elucidate, elucidatest1 | elucidated, elucidatedst1 | |
| 第三人稱單數 | elucidates, elucidateth1 | elucidated | |
| 複數 | elucidate | ||
| 虛擬語氣 | elucidate | ||
| 祈使語氣 | elucidate | — | |
| 分詞 | elucidating | elucidated | |
- elucidation
- elucidative
- elucidator
- elucidatory
- unelucidated
- enlighten
- lucid
- lucidity
- lucidly
- lucidness
- nonlucid
- pellucid
- pellucidity
- pellucidly
- pellucidness
- unlucid
古典借詞，源自晚期拉丁語 ēlūcidātus (“照亮的；被照亮过的；（比喻义）得到启发的”)（详见词源1）+ 英語 -ate (构成表示以某种事物为特征的形容词的后缀)。[2]
elucidate (比較級 more elucidate，最高級 most elucidate)
- (棄用) 清楚的，明确的，易于理解的
- 近義詞：參見Thesaurus:obvious
- 反義詞：參見Thesaurus:opaque
- a. 1671 (date written), John Hacket, Scrinia Reserata: A Memorial Offer’d to the Great Deservings of John Williams, D.D. […], part I, In the Savoy [London]: […] Edw[ard] Jones, for Samuel Lowndes, […], 出版於 1693, →OCLC, paragraph 46，頁號 39:
- There vvas not a greater Maſter of Perſpicuity, and elucidate Diſtinctions; vvhich look'd the better in his [John Williams'] Engliſh, that ran ſvveet upon his Tongue, eſpecially being ſet out vvith a graceful Facetiouſneſs, that hit the joint of the Matter: For his VVit, and his Judgment, never parted.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
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