堅固桿菌屬學名Pectobacterium)也稱解果膠桿菌屬果膠桿菌屬溶果膠菌屬,為溶果膠菌科的一個。使植物產生黑脛病。該屬的模式種為胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌(Pectobacterium carotovorum)。

Quick Facts 堅固桿菌屬, 科學分類 ...
堅固桿菌屬
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科學分類 編輯
域: 細菌域 Bacteria
門: 假單胞菌門 Pseudomonadota
綱: γ-變形菌綱 Gammaproteobacteria
目: 腸桿菌目 Enterobacterales
科: 溶果膠菌科 Pectobacteriaceae
屬: 堅固桿菌屬 Pectobacterium
Waldee, 1945
模式種
胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌
Pectobacterium carotovorum
(Jones, 1901) Waldee, 1945
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下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種:[1]

  • Pectobacterium actinidiae Portier et al., 2019
  • 菠蘿果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium ananas ,菠蘿歐文氏菌
  • Pectobacterium aquaticum Pédron et al., 2019
  • Pectobacterium araliae Sawada et al. 2024[2]
  • 海芋果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium aroidearum Nabhan et al., 2013,海芋歐文氏菌
  • 黑腐果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium atrosepticum (van Hall 1902) Gardan et al., 2003
  • Pectobacterium betavasculorum (Thomson et al., 1984) Gardan et al., 2003
  • 嗜甜菜果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium betivorum ,嗜甜菜歐文氏菌
  • 巴西果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium brasiliense Portier et al., 2019
  • Pectobacterium cacticida (Alcorn et al., 1991) Hauben et al., 1999,也拼作:Pectobacterium cacticidum
  • 大仙人掌果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium carnegieanum (Standring 1942) Brenner et al., 1973,也拼作:Pectobacterium carnegieana,基異名:Erwinia carnegieana Standring 1942
  • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium carotovorum (Jones 1901) Waldee 1945,胡蘿蔔果膠桿菌
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌菊小種 Pectobacterium carotovora f. sp. chrysanthemi
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌銀膠菊小種 Pectobacterium carotovora f. sp. parthenii
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌玉米小種 Pectobacterium carotovora f. sp. zeae
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌黑腐致病變種 Pectobacterium carotovora pv. atrosepticum
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌禾本亞種 Pectobacterium carotovora subsp. graminarum
    • Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. odoriferum (Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌海芋變種 Pectobacterium carotovora var. aroideae
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌菊變種 Pectobacterium carotovora var. chrysanthemi
    • 胡蘿蔔軟腐果膠桿菌香石竹變種 Pectobacterium carotovora var. dianthicola
  • 菊果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium chrysanthemi (Burkholder et al., 1953) Brenner et al., 1973,為Dickeya chrysanthemi (Burkholder et al. 1953) Samson et al. 2005的異名
    • 菊果膠桿菌玉米致病變種 Pectobacterium chrysanthemi pv. zeae
  • 解胞果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium cypripedii (Hori 1911) Brenner et al., 1973,為Pantoea cypripedii (Hori 1911) Brady et al. 2010的異名
  • 翠雀果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium delphinii Waldee 1945[3]
  • 濟州果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium fontis Oulghazi et al., 2019
  • 稻黃果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium itiana
  • 濟州果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium jejuense Hong et al. 2023[4]
  • 甜瓜果膠桿菌 Pectobacterium melonis
  • Pectobacterium odoriferum (Gallois et al., 1992) Portier et al., 2019
  • Pectobacterium parmentieri Khayi et al., 2016
  • Pectobacterium parvum Pasanen et al., 2020
  • Pectobacterium peruviense Waleron et al. 2022
  • Pectobacterium polare Dees et al. 2017,也拼作:Pectobacterium polaris
  • Pectobacterium polonicum Waleron et al., 2019
  • Pectobacterium punjabense Sarfraz et al., 2018
  • Pectobacterium quasiaquaticum Ben Moussa et al. 2021
  • Pectobacterium rhapontici (Millard 1924) Patel and Kulkarni 1951,為Erwinia rhapontici (Millard 1924) Burkholder 1948的異名
  • Pectobacterium versatile Portier et al., 2019
  • Pectobacterium wasabiae (Goto and Matsumoto 1987) Gardan et al., 2003

參考文獻

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