農桿菌屬（學名：Agrobacterium），又稱土壤桿菌屬，是革蘭氏陰性菌的一個屬，常通過水平基因轉移導致植物根瘤的產生，該屬以向植物導入DNA的能力而聞名，因此農桿菌屬也是用於改良植物的重要工具。其中模式種根瘤農桿菌（Agrobacterium tumefaciens）是本屬中最常研究的種系。
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種：[1]
- Agrobacterium albertimagni [2]
- Agrobacterium arsenijevicii Kuzmanović et al., 2019，以塞爾維亞植物細菌學家Momčilo Arsenijević教授的名字命名
- Agrobacterium atlanticum Rüger and Höfle 1992，為Ruegeria atlantica (Rüger and Höfle 1992) Uchino et al. 1999的異名
- Agrobacterium cavarae Flores-Félix et al., 2020
- Agrobacterium cucumeris Warabieda et al. 2023[3]
- Agrobacterium divergens Naranjo et al. 2023[4]
- Agrobacterium fabacearum Delamuta et al., 2020
- Agrobacterium ferrugineum (ex Ahrens and Rheinheimer 1967) Rüger and Höfle 1992，為Pseudorhodobacter ferrugineus (Rüger and Höfle 1992 ex Ahrens and Rheinheimer 1967) Uchino et al. 2003的異名
- Agrobacterium gelatinovorum (ex Ahrens 1968) Rüger and Höfle 1992，異名
- Agrobacterium larrymoorei Bouzar and Jones 2001
- Agrobacterium meteori Rüger and Höfle 1992，為Ruegeria meteori (Rüger and Höfle 1992) Hördt et al. 2020的異名
- Agrobacterium nepotum (Puławska et al., 2012) Mousavi et al., 2016
- Agrobacterium pusense (Panday et al., 2011) Mousavi et al., 2016
- 放射形農桿菌 Agrobacterium radiobacter (Beijerinck and van Delden 1902) Conn 1942，放射形土壤桿菌
- 髮根農桿菌 Agrobacterium rhizogenes (Riker et al., 1930) Conn 1942，為Rhizobium rhizogenes (Riker et al. 1930) Young et al. 2001的異名
- Agrobacterium rosae Kuzmanović et al., 2019，髮根土壤桿菌
- 懸鈎子農桿菌 Agrobacterium rubi (Hildebrand 1940) Starr and Weiss 1943，懸鈎子土壤桿菌
- Agrobacterium salinitolerans Yan et al., 2017
- 斯凱爾涅維采農桿菌 Agrobacterium skierniewicense (Puławska et al., 2012) Mousavi et al., 2016
- 短柄農桿菌 Agrobacterium stellulatum (ex Stapp and Knösel, 1954) Rüger and Höfle, 1992，為Stappia stellulata (Rüger and Höfle 1992 ex Stapp and Knösel 1954) Uchino et al. 1999的異名
- 根癌農桿菌 Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Smith and Townsend 1907) Conn, 1942，根癌土壤桿菌，基異名：Bacterium tumefaciens Smith and Townsend 1907
- 越橘農桿菌 Agrobacterium vaccinii Puławska et al. 2022
- Agrobacterium vitis Ophel and Kerr 1990，為Allorhizobium vitis (Ophel and Kerr 1990) Mousavi et al. 2016的異名
參考資料
外部連結
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