MYO5B是一個位於人類18號染色體上的基因,編碼一種隸屬肌凝蛋白超家族的非典型的肌凝蛋白肌凝蛋白-Vb(Myosin-Ia)[6][7][8][9]。
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MYO5B基因的突變會導致細胞極性的異常,進而造成微絨毛包涵體病[9]。此外,也有證據表明MYO5B基因與躁鬱症有關[10]。
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