核盤菌科（學名：Sclerotinaceae）是子囊菌門錘舌菌綱柔膜菌目的一科真菌，於1945年由美國真菌學家赫伯特·海斯·懷素定義[1]。本科許多物種為植物病原菌，例如灰葡萄孢菌、核盤菌等[2]。傳統上蠟盤菌科的類群也被歸在本科中。分子種系發生學的研究結果顯示柔膜菌目中，蠟盤菌科與核盤菌科、貧盤菌科的親緣關係最接近，前兩者組成一個單系群，三者亦共同組成一個單系群[3]。
下級分類
本科包括以下屬：[4]
- Acarosporium Bubák & Vleugel ex Bubák, 1911
- Amerosporium Speg.
- Amphobotrys Hennebert
- Asterocalycella Höhn. ex R.Kirschner, 2019
- Banksiamyces G.Beaton, 1982
- Botryophialophora Linder, 1944
- 葡萄孢盤菌屬 Botryotinia Whetzel, 1945
- 孢盤菌屬 Botrytis Haller，異名：Botrytis P.Micheli ex Fr.、Botrytis P.Micheli ex Pers.、Botrytis P.Micheli, 1729
- Chaetalysis
- 杯盤菌屬 Ciboria Fuckel
- 葉杯菌屬 Ciborinia Whetzel
- Ciboriopsis
- Clarireedia L.A.Beirn, B.B.Clarke, C.Salgado & J.A.Crouch, 2018
- Cristulariella Höhn.
- Cudoniopsis Spegazzini, 1925
- Dumontinia L.M.Kohn
- Elliottinia L.M.Kohn, 1979
- Encoeliopsis Kirschstein, 1935
- Epochnium
- Grovesinia M.N.Cline, J.L.Crane & S.D.Cline, 1983
- Haplaria
- Haradamyces H.Masuya, M.Kusunoki, H.Kosaka & T.Aikawa, 2009
- Hinomyces Narumi & Y.Harada, 2006
- Kohninia Holst-Jensen, Vrålstad & T.Schumach.
- Lambertellinia Korf & Lizon, 1994
- Martininia Dumont & Korf
- Membranatheca
- Mitrulinia B.M.Spooner, 1987
- 叢梗孢屬 Monilia Bonord.
- 鏈核盤菌屬 Monilinia Honey, 1928
- Monilites L.Pampaloni, 1902
- Moserella Pöder & Scheuer
- Mycopappus S.A.Redhead & G.P.White, 1985
- Myrioconium Fr.
- Myrioconium Syd. & P.Syd.
- Myriosclerotinia N.F.Buchw.
- Nervostroma Narumi & Y.Harada, 2006
- Ocellaria (Tulasne & C.Tulasne) Kirschstein, 1935
- 卵孢核盤菌屬 Ovulinia F.A.Weiss
- Ovulitis
- Phaeangella (Sacc.) Massee
- Phaeopolynema (Spegazzini) Petrak & Sydow, 1937
- Phaeosclerotinia Hori
- Phibalis
- Phymatotrichum
- Poculinia B.M.Spooner, 1987
- Poculum Velen.
- Pseudociboria Kanouse
- Pycnopeziza W.L.White & Whetzel
- Redheadia Y.Suto & Suyama, 2005
- Rhacodiella
- Sclerencoelia Pärtel & Baral
- Sclerocrana G.J.Samuels & L.M.Kohn, 1987
- 核地杖菌屬 Scleromitrula S.Imai
- 核盤菌屬 Sclerotinia Fuckel, 1870
- Seaverinia Whetzel, 1945
- Septotinia Whetzel ex J.W.Groves & M.E.Elliott, 1961
- Septotinia Whetzel, 1937
- Septotis N.F.Buchwald ex Arx, 1970
- Streptobotrys G.L.Hennebert, 1973
- Streptotinia Whetzel
- Stromatinia (Boud.) Boud.
- Thyriochaetum
- Valdensia Peyronel
- Valdensinia Peyronel
- Verrucobotrys G.L.Hennebert, 1973
- Zoellneria Velen.
參考資料
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