厭離梵語Nirvid、Nirveda巴利語Nibbinda,或梵語Saṁvega巴利語Saṁvega)佛教術語;其中的「厭」指饜足、厭斥,「離」指出離、離欲(virāga、vairāgya),即說對世間之知曉進而對世俗生活「厭倦」、不感興趣,而願意出離苦,求涅槃道。《俱舍論》提出四種厭離:有厭非離、有離非厭、有厭亦離、有非厭離。[1][2]

厭離穢土

大乘佛教淨土宗主張「厭離穢土,欣求淨土」,即對五濁惡世要生起厭離心,不可貪愛五慾,要欣然希求往生極樂淨土

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