蚓蝦虎魚亞科(學名:Microdesminae)又名蠕鱧亞科,為鰕虎目鰕虎科的一個亞科,過去曾和凹尾塘鱧亞科(Ptereleotrinae)一起被放在獨立的蚓蝦虎魚科(Microdesmidae),但因存在並系群問題而在2017年的《硬骨魚系統分類》中合併入蝦虎魚科。[1][2][3]
分類
本亞科其下分5個屬約31種,如下:[1]
- 佛羅里達狐蝦虎魚 Cerdale floridana Longley, 1934:又名「佛羅里達蠕鱧」
- 條紋狐蝦虎魚 Cerdale fasciata Dawson, 1974
- 狐蝦虎魚 Cerdale ionthas Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
- 沼棲狐蝦虎魚 Cerdale paludicola Dawson, 1974
- 巴拿馬狐蝦虎魚 Cerdale prolata Dawson, 1974
- 克氏小帶蝦虎魚 Clarkichthys bilineatus (Clark, 1936)
(包含副擬蝦虎魚屬 Paragobioides)
- 柯氏䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys copleyi (Smith, 1951)
- 眼帶䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys curiosus Dawson, 1968
- 後鰭䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys grandoculis (Kendall & Goldsborough, 1911):又名「副擬蝦虎魚」
- 長腹䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys irideus Smith, 1958
- 鰓斑䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys monostigma Smith, 1958
- 縱帶䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys pleurotaenia Bleeker, 1858
- 黃帶䲁蝦虎魚 Gunnellichthys viridescens Dawson, 1968
- 埃塞俄比蠕鱧 Microdesmus aethiopicus (Chabanaud, 1927)
- 安芬蠕鱧 Microdesmus affinis Meek & Hildebrand, 1928
- 非洲蠕鱧 Microdesmus africanus Dawson, 1979
- 縱帶蠕鱧 Microdesmus bahianus Dawson, 1973
- 卡氏蠕鱧 Microdesmus carri Gilbert, 1966
- 巴拿馬蠕鱧 Microdesmus dipus Günther, 1864
- 背斑蠕鱧 Microdesmus dorsipunctatus Dawson, 1968
- 希氏蠕鱧 Microdesmus hildebrandi Reid, 1936
- 中間蠕鱧 Microdesmus intermedius Meek & Hildebrand, 1928
- 納普氏蠕鱧 Microdesmus knappi Dawson, 1972
- 矛尾蠕鱧 Microdesmus lanceolatus Dawson, 1962
- 長鰭蠕鱧 Microdesmus longipinnis (Weymouth, 1910)
- 獨眼蠕鱧 Microdesmus luscus Dawson, 1977
- 多輻蠕鱧 Microdesmus multiradiatus Meek & Hildebrand, 1928
- 背翼蠕鱧 Microdesmus retropinnis Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
- 薩氏蠕鱧 Microdesmus suttkusi Gilbert, 1966
- 塞舌爾副錦蝦虎魚 Paragunnellichthys seychellensis Dawson, 1967
- 斯氏副錦蝦虎魚 Paragunnellichthys springeri Dawson, 1970
曾被歸類於此的動眼鰭鱧屬(Aioliops)及箭舌塘鱧屬(Ioglossus)現均修正為凹尾塘鱧亞科,其中箭舌塘鱧屬更被確認為鰭塘鱧屬(Ptereleotris)的一部份。[1]
參考文獻
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.