纓鰓蟲科(學名:Sabellidae)是環節動物多毛綱隱居亞綱纓鰓蟲目之下的一個科。本科物種的頭部通常都為其羽狀鰓器隱藏,有兩個觸手冠,生活在已死亡的珊瑚或珊瑚沙上,以沙泥及貝殼碎屑製的皮革質的軟棲管[1][2]。
分類
纓鰓蟲科是纓鰓蟲目之下六個科之一,原有2亞科20屬64種[3],旗下的豆纓蟲亞科升格成為豆纓蟲科之後,現時只餘下纓鰓蟲亞科一個亞科(Sabellinae Latreille, 1825)[4]。以下為本科之下的各個屬:
- Amphicorina
- Amphiglena
- Anamobaea
- Aracia
- Bispira
- 鰭纓蟲屬 Branchiomma k.lliker, 1858
- 斑鰭纓蟲 Branchiomma cingulatum (Grube, 1870)
- 葉鰭纓蟲 Branchiomma cf. natalensis (Kingerg, 1867)
- 黑斑鰭纓蟲 Branchiomma nigromaculatum (Baird, 1865)
- 珠鰭纓蟲 Branchiomma pererai de Silva, 1965
- 海綿鰭纓蟲 Branchiomma spongiarus Knight-Jones, 1994
- 管纓蟲屬 Chone Krøyer, 1856[5]
- Claviramus
- Clymeneis
- Demonax
- 從纓蟲屬 Desdomona Banse, 1957
- 從纓蟲 Desdomona ornata Banse, 1957
- Dialychone
- 真管纓蟲屬 Euchone Malmagren, 1866
- 華美真管纓蟲 Euchone elegans Verrill, 1873
- 四節真管纓蟲 Euchone quadrisegmenta Zhao & Westheide, 1993
- 真旋蟲屬 Eudistylia Bush, 1905
- 凱氏真旋蟲 Eudistylia catharinae Banse, 1979
- 真旋蟲 Eudistylia vancouveri (Kinberg, 1867)
- Euratella
- Fabricia
- Fabriciola
- Glomerula
- Haplobranchus
- 絲纓蟲屬 Hypsicomus Grube, 1870
- 卡氏絲纓蟲 Hypsicomus capensis Day, 1961
- 高絲纓蟲 Hypsicomus phaeotaenia (Schmarda, 1861)
- 絲纓蟲 Hypsicomus stichophthalmos (Grube, 1863)
- 茉莉纓蟲屬 Jasmineira Langerhans, 1880
- 尾茉莉纓蟲 Jasmineira caudata Langerhans, 1880
- 華美茉莉纓蟲 Jasmineira elegans Saint-Joseph, 1894
- 石纓蟲屬 Laonome Malmgren, 1866
- 白帶石纓蟲 Laonome albicingillum Hsieh, 1995
- 印度石纓蟲 Laonome indica Southern, 1921
- 石纓蟲 Laonome kroyer Malmgren, 1865
- 塘沽石纓蟲 Laonome tangguensis Sun & Yang
- 三角石纓蟲 Laonome triangularis Hutchings & Murray, 1984
- 三齒石纓蟲 Laonome tridentate Moore & Bush, 1904
- Manayunkia
- 麥纓蟲屬 Megalomma Johansson, 1927
- 雙眼麥纓蟲 Megalomma bioculatum (Ehlers, 1887)
- 異眼麥纓蟲 Megalomma heterops Perkins, 1984
- 麥纓蟲 Megalomma vesiculosum (Montagu, 1815)
- 膠管蟲屬 Myxicola Koch, 1847
- 膠管蟲 Myxicola infundibulum]] (Renier, 1804)
- 針纓蟲屬 Notaulax Tauber, 1879
- 裸針纓蟲 Notaulax nudicollis (Krøyer, 1856)
- Novafabricia
- 歐纓蟲屬 Oriopsis Caullery & Mesnil, 1896
- 埃氏歐纓蟲 Oriopsis ehlersi Day, 1961
- Panoumethus
- Panousea
- 珀氏纓蟲屬 Perkinsiana Knight-Jones, 1983
- 錫蘭珀氏纓蟲 Perkinsiana ceylonica (augener, 1926)
- 舌領珀氏纓蟲 Perkinsiana linguicollaris (Day, 1961)
- 珀氏纓蟲 Perkinsiana rubra (Langerhans, 1880)
- 社會珀氏纓蟲 Perkinsiana socialis (Langerhans, 1884)
- Potamethus
- 刺纓蟲屬 Potamilla Malmgren, 1866
- 尖刺纓蟲 Potamilla acuminata Moore & Bush, 1904
- 結節刺纓蟲 Potamilla torelli Malmgren, 1866
- Pothametus
- 偽鰭纓蟲屬 Pseudobranchiomma Jones, 1962
- 埃氏偽鰭纓蟲 Pseudobranchiomma emersoni Jones, 1962
- 小偽鰭纓蟲 Pseudobranchiomma minima Nogueira & Knight-Jones, 2002
- 斑點偽鰭纓蟲 Pseudobranchiomma punctata (Treadwell, 1906)
- 鋸鰓偽鰭纓蟲 Pseudobranchiomma serratibranchis (Grube, 1878)
- 澤光偽鰭纓蟲 Pseudobranchiomma zebuensis (McIntosh, 1885)
- Pseudofabricia
- Pseudofabriciola
- 偽刺纓蟲屬 Pseudopotamilla Bush, 1905
- 埃氏偽刺纓蟲 Pseudopotamilla ehlersi (Gravier, 1906)
- 巨偽刺纓蟲 Pseudopotamilla myriops (Marenzeller, 1884)
- 歐偽刺纓蟲 Pseudopotamilla occelata Moore, 1905
- 偽刺纓蟲 Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Müller, 1771)
- 社會偽刺纓蟲 Pseudopotamilla socialis Hartman, 1944
- 纓鰓蟲屬 Sabella Linnaeus, 1767
- 厚角纓鰓蟲 Sabella crassicornis Sars, 1850
- 褐色纓鰓蟲 Sabella fusca Grube, 1870
- 纓鰓蟲 Sabella penicillus Linnaeus, 1767
- 光纓蟲屬 Sabellastarte Savigny, 1818
- 澳洲光纓蟲 Sabellastarte australiensis (Haswell, 1884)
- 日本光纓蟲 Sabellastarte japonica (Marenzeller, 1885):又名日本纓鰓蟲[1]。
- 胸斑光纓蟲 Sabellastarte pectoralis (Quatrefages, 1866)
- 粗壯光纓蟲 Sabellastarte spectabilis (Grube, 1878)
- Sabellomma
- Sabellonga
- Schizobranchia
- Terebrasabella
參考文獻
外部連結
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