屋蛇科(學名:Lamprophiidae)也稱非洲蛇科、鰻形蛇科,有鱗目蛇亞目的一科。本科原中文名「鰻形蛇科」因與拉丁文詞源不符(Lampr為希臘語, 意為「發光的」)、同時也未遵從以往中文資料中的習慣用法(模式屬 Lamprophis 為「屋蛇屬」),在此將「Lamprophiidae」的中文名由「鰻形蛇科」修改為「屋蛇科」。[1]
Quick Facts 屋蛇科, 科學分類 ...
屋蛇科
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Boaedon capensis
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科學分類
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界:
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動物界 Animalia
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門:
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脊索動物門 Chordata
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綱:
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爬蟲綱 Reptilia
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目:
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有鱗目 Squamata
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亞目:
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蛇亞目 Serpentes
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下目:
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真蛇下目 Alethinophidia
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演化支:
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非洲真蛇類 Afrophidia
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小目:
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新蛇小目 Caenophidia
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演化支:
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黃頷蛇類 Colubroides
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總科:
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眼鏡蛇總科 Elapoidea
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科:
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屋蛇科 Lamprophiidae Fitzinger,1843
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Close
- Buhoma Ziegler, Vences, Glaw & Böhme, 1997
- 紫沙蛇屬 Psammodynastes Günther, 1858
- 菲島蛇屬 Cyclocorus Duméril & Bibron, 1853
- Hologerrhum Günther, 1858
- Levitonius Weinell, 2020
- Montaspis Bourquin, 1991
- Oxyrhabdium Boulenger, 1893
- 鈍渴蛇屬 Amblyodipsas W. Peters, 1857
- 食蜈蚣蛇屬 Aparallactus A. Smith, 1849
- 短尾蛇屬 Brachyophis Mocquard, 1888
- 唇鼻蛇屬 Chilorhinophis F. Werner, 1907
- Hypoptophis Boulenger, 1908
- 宏蛇屬 Macrelaps Boulenger, 1896
- 微蛇屬 Micrelaps Boettger, 1880
- 草地蛇屬 Polemon Jan, 1858
- 羽吻蛇屬 Xenocalamus Günther, 1868
- 穴蝰屬 Atractaspis A. Smith, 1849
- Homoroselaps Jan, 1858
- Boaedon A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
- 凹頰蛇屬 Bothrolycus Günther, 1874
- 凹眼斑蛇屬 Bothrophthalmus W. Peters, 1863
- Chamaelycus Boulenger, 1919
- Dendrolycus Laurent, 1956
- Gonionotophis Boulenger, 1893
- Gracililima Broadley, Tolley, Conradie, Wishart, Trape, Burger, Kusamba, Zassi-Boulou & Greenbaum, 2018
- Hormonotus Hallowell, 1857
- Inyoka Kelly, Branch, Broadley, Barker & Villet, 2011
- 屋蛇屬 Lamprophis Fitzinger, 1843
- Limaformosa Broadley, Tolley, Conradie, Wishart, Trape, Burger, Kusamba, Zassi-Boulou, & Greenbaum, 2018
- Lycodonomorphus Fitzinger, 1843
- 狼蛇屬 Lycophidion Fitzinger, 1843
- 銼蛇屬 Mehelya Csíki, 1903
- Pseudoboodon Peracca, 1897
- Dipsina Jan, 1862
- 樹皮蛇屬 Hemirhagerrhis Boettger, 1893
- Kladirostratus
- 馬坡倫蛇屬 Malpolon Fitzinger, 1826
- Mimophis Günther, 1868
- 花條蛇屬 Psammophis Fitzinger, 1826
- Psammophylax Fitzinger, 1843
- 鈎吻蛇屬 Rhamphiophis W. Peters, 1854
- 假盾蛇屬 Pseudaspis Fitzinger, 1843
- Pythonodipsas Günther, 1868
- 馬加蛇屬 Alluaudina Mocquard, 1894
- 大鼻蛇屬 Amplorhinus A. Smith, 1847
- Brygophis Domergue & Bour, 1989
- Compsophis Mocquard, 1894
- Ditypophis Günther, 1881
- Dromicodryas Boulenger, 1893
- 食蛞蝓蛇屬 Duberria Fitzinger, 1826
- 長蛇屬 Elapotinus Jan, 1862
- Heteroliodon Boettger, 1913
- Ithycyphus Günther, 1873
- Langaha Bonnaterre, 1790
- Leioheterodon Boulenger, 1893
- Liophidium Boulenger, 1896
- Liopholidophis Mocquard, 1904
- Lycodryas Günther, 1879
- 馬達加斯加蛇屬 Madagascarophis Mertens, 1952
- Micropisthodon Mocquard, 1894
- Pararhadinaea Boettger, 1898
- Parastenophis Nagy, Glaw & Vences, 2010
- Phisalixella Nagy, Glaw & Vences, 2010
- 溪蛇屬 Pseudoxyrhopus Günther, 1881
- Thamnosophis Jan, 1863
- Thamnosophis epistibes (Cadle, 1996)
- Thamnosophis infrasignatus (Günther, 1882)
- Thamnosophis lateralis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
- Thamnosophis martae (Glaw, Franzen & Vences, 2005)
- Thamnosophis mavotenda Glaw, Nagy, Köhler, Franzen & Vences, 2009[2]
- Thamnosophis stumpffi (Boettger, 1881)
王剴,任金龍,陳宏滿,呂植桐,郭憲光,蔣珂,陳進民,李家堂,郭鵬,王英永,車靜. 中国两栖、爬行动物更新名录[J]. 生物多樣性. 2020, 28 (2): 189–218 [2021-11-05]. doi:10.17520/biods.2019238. (原始內容存檔於2021-04-17).
F. Glaw, Z.T. Nagy, J. Koehler, M. Franzen and M. Vences. 2009. Phylogenetic Relationships of A New Species of pseudoxyrhophiine Snake (Reptilia: Lamprophiidae: Thamnosophis) Suggest A Biogeographical Link Between western and northern Madagascar. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 9:13-22.