猶太人占領政府陰謀論（Zionist Occupation Government conspiracy theory）是一種反猶陰謀論，宣稱猶太人秘密控制了西方國家政府，[1][2]是同時流行有幾個世紀歷史的世界猶太人陰謀論的變種。相信該陰謀論的人認為有一個秘密的錫安主義組織正在積極地控制着國際銀行，並通過這些銀行進而控制政府，從而密謀損害白人、基督教和伊斯蘭教的利益。[3]這一描述得到了歐洲、[4]美國[6]白人至上主義者、白人民族主義者、極右翼、本土主義者[7]和反猶主義者的使用，也得到了俄羅斯極端民族主義者以及極右翼團體如三K黨的使用。[7]該詞的英文包含「Zionist」一詞，但該詞與猶太復國主義含義並不一樣，因為此陰謀論支持者通常論及的並不是現代的以色列，而是類似《錫安長老會紀要》中描述的猶太人試圖控制全世界。[8]
Weitz, Eric; Fenner, Angelica (編), Fascism and Neofascism: Critical Writings on the Radical Right in Europe, Studies in European Culture and History, Palgrave Macmillan: 208, 2004, ISBN 978-1-40396659-9, ...the neo-Nazis have proclaimed themselves a white/Aryan resistance movement fighting the Zionist Occupation Government (ZOG) and racial traitors.
. Bronner, Stephen Eric, A Rumor About the Jews: Reflections on Antisemitism and "The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion", Palgrave Macmillan: 136, 2000, The National States Rights Party and the California Noontide Press distributed the Protocols during the 1970s and it is still hailed by representatives of right-wing militias: William Luther Pierce, author of the neofascist bestseller The Turner Diaries, for example, identifies the American state as a "Zionist Occupation Government.
Schwarz, Rabbi Sidney, Judaism and Justice: The Jewish Passion to Repair the World, Jewish Lights Publishing: 96, 2006, ISBN 1-58023-312-0, One of the most widely distributed anti-Semitic tracts in history is The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, a book of antisemitic canards authored in the nineteenth century that portrays Jews as conspiring to seek global dominance. Similarly, American-based racist groups in this last century have frequently leveled accusations against Jews for controlling both banks and public officials.
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- Daniels, Jessie, White Lies: Race, Class, Gender and Sexuality in White Supremacist Discourse, UK: Routledge, 1997, ISBN 0-415-91289-X,
: "Conceptualizations of class and state converge in the white supremacist discourse in the characterization of the United States government as the 'Zionist Occupation Government' (ZOG)... As indicated by the ubiquitous reference to the state as 'ZOG' ('Zionist' is equated with 'Jewish') within these publications, the state is depicted as inherently 'Jewish', a racial identity within the discourse. The government, as well as the corporate elite, is supposedly 'occupied' and controlled by Jews."
