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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
兵部侍郎,約當於今日的國防部副部長(次長),始置於隋大業三年。全稱為尚書省兵部侍郎,俗稱兵侍、小司馬、佐司馬、夏卿之亞。唐至北宋前期為正四品下,元豐改制後從三品。唐代為文官的職事官,唐後期到北宋前期逐漸演變為文官遷轉階官,元豐改制後又改為職事官。
「兵部」乃六部之一,「兵部」源於三國曹魏「五兵制」,隋唐以後設立兵部,掌全國武官選用和兵籍、軍械、軍令之政,歷代相沿,至民國取消。即今之國防部。「侍郎」,近似於今日的副部長、次長。尚書近似於部長。
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