魏太武帝太延二年(436年),太武帝拓跋燾平定夏國赫連昌,置薄骨律鎮,治所在漢富平縣故城(今寧夏回族自治區吳忠市北、靈武市西南古黃河沙洲上)。設鎮都大將,統兵御邊。不領郡縣,轄今寧夏中部、北部地區。本是赫連氏之「果城」,相傳赫連勃勃有駿馬白口騮死於此,以馬色名城為白口騮,後訛為薄骨律[1]。為今寧夏地區的農業開發和北援沃野鎮起過積極作用,曾新開艾山渠。孝昌二年(526年),改鎮為州,稱靈州並置郡縣。
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